[2023] KEHC 18950 (KLR)
The court found that there were no compelling reasons presented by the prosecution to deny the accused bail. The pre-bail report did not reveal any significant risk factors such as likelihood of absconding, interference with witnesses, or threat to public order. The community did not oppose release on bail provided...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEHC 18950 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Kennedy Gitau Njeri
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kiambu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case E010 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Bail Application / Ruling on Bail Application Prior to Trial
- Outcome
- Accused admitted to bond.
- Judges
- PM Mulwa
- Legal Topics
- Bail and Bond, Murder Charges, Compelling Reasons, Pre Bail Reports
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Kennedy Gitau Njeri
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Bail Application / Ruling on Bail Application Prior to Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused is entitled to bail pending trial for the offence of murder.
- 2 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny the accused bail as required under Article 49(h) of the Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there were no compelling reasons presented by the prosecution to deny the accused bail. The pre-bail report did not reveal any significant risk factors such as likelihood of absconding, interference with witnesses, or threat to public order. The community did not oppose release on bail provided conditions were set, and the accused's family undertook to ensure his attendance. The victim's family's opposition, while noted, did not amount to a compelling legal reason. The constitutional right to bail prevails in the absence of such reasons. Therefore, the accused was entitled to be released on reasonable bond terms.
Court Disposition
Accused admitted to bond.
Orders
- The accused is admitted to a bond of Kshs 500,000 with one surety of a similar amount.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
Republic v Njeri (Criminal Case E010 of 2023) [2023] KEHC 18950 (KLR) (22 June 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEHC 18950 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kiambu
Criminal Case E010 of 2023
PM Mulwa, J
June 22, 2023
Between
Republic
Prosecutor
and
Kennedy Gitau Njeri
Accused
Ruling
1. This is a bail application of Kennedy Gitau Njeri the accused herein who has been charged with the offence of Murder contrary to section 203 as read together with section 204 of thePenal Code.
2. The particulars of the information are that on February 12, 2023 at Muchatha Area, Kiambaa Sub-County within Kiambu County, he murdered Janet Wangui Njenga.
3. A mental assessment test on the accused was conducted on February 21, 2023 and he was found fit to plead. He denied the offence on March 16, 2023 and a plea of not guilty was entered.
4. Ms. Muthoni counsel for the accused person prayed the accused be admitted to bond.
5. Mr. Muriuki counsel for the state informed the court that he was not opposed to the accused being released on reasonable bail terms but proposed that the court to call for a pre-bail report to assist in determining the bond terms.
6. The court called for a pre-bail report which was to determine where the accused would be held as well as his suitability to be released on reasonable bail/bond terms.
7. The pre-bail report was filed on April 25, 2023. It describes the accused as a hard worker but one who uses his wages irresponsibly in alcohol abuse. The community generally does not oppose his release on bail as long as he abides by the set conditions. The accused understands the seriousness of the charges against him.
8. The victim’s family is still bitter over the loss of the victim and are opposed to the release of the accused on bond. The accused person’s family promised to support him if he is granted bond and ensure he attends court when required.
9. As per Article 49 (h) of theConstitution every accused person has the right“to be released on bond or bail, on reasonable conditions, pending a charge or trial, unless there are compelling reasons not to be released.”
10. In the instant case the prosecution is not opposed to the accused being released on bond/bail. There are no compelling reasons that have been raised.
11. The accused mother is willing to post bail and ensure he accused attend court whenever required.
12. Consequently, in the absence of any compelling reasons the accused has a constitutional right to be released on bail/bond.
Final Orders: - 13. The accused is admitted to a bond of Kshs 500,000/= with one surety of a similar amount.
RULING DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED VIRTUALLY AT KIAMBU THIS 22ND DAY OF JUNE, 2023. P.M. MULWAJUDGEIn the Presence of:Kinyua/Duale – Court AssistantsAccused - PresentMr. Muriuki - for StateMs. Loylisa Muthoni - for Accused