[2021] KEHC 9580 (KLR)
The court found that the prosecution, through the testimony of five witnesses, established a prima facie case against the accused, Phineas Murithi Muuga, for the offence of murder as defined under Section 203 as read with Section 204 of the Penal Code. The evidence presented was sufficient to require the accused to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 9580 (KLR)
- Parties
- Defendant: PHINEAS MURITHI MUUGA; Appellant: REPUBLIC
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 81 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Prima Facie Case at Close of Prosecution's Case
- Outcome
- Accused to be put on his defence.
- Judges
- TW Cherere
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Prima Facie Case, Criminal Procedure, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PHINEAS MURITHI MUUGA
Defendant
REPUBLIC
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Prima Facie Case at Close of Prosecution's Case
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution has established a prima facie case against the accused to warrant him being put on his defence.
- 2 Whether the evidence presented by the prosecution is sufficient to require the accused to answer to the charge of murder.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the prosecution, through the testimony of five witnesses, established a prima facie case against the accused, Phineas Murithi Muuga, for the offence of murder as defined under Section 203 as read with Section 204 of the Penal Code. The evidence presented was sufficient to require the accused to be put on his defence, as a reasonable tribunal could convict on the basis of the prosecution's case if no explanation is offered by the accused. The court therefore ruled that the accused must be called upon to defend himself against the charge of murder.
Court Disposition
Accused to be put on his defence.
Orders
- The accused is called upon to defend himself against the charge of murder.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MERU
(CORAM: CHERERE-J)
CRIMINAL CASE NO. 81 OF 2016
BETWEEN
REPUBLIC...............................................................................................PROSECUTOR
AND
PHINEAS MURITHI MUUGA.......................................................................ACCUSED
RULING
1. PHINEAS MURITHI MUUGA (Accused) is charged with the offence of Murder Contrary to Section 203 as read with Section
204 of the Penal Code. The particulars of the charge are that
On 24th October, 2016 at 07. 00 hrs at Athiru Gaiti in IgembeSub-County within Meru County, unlawfully murdered
GILBERT KAARIA
2. I have considered the evidence tendered by the five (5) prosecution witnesses and I am persuaded that a primafcie case has been established that warrants this court to call upon the Accused to defend himself.
DATED THIS 28th DAY OF January 2021
T. W. CHERERE
JUDGE
Court Assistant - Kinoti
Accused - Present
For the Accused - Ms. Ntarangwi Advocate
For the State - Ms. Mbithe