[2011] KEHC 756 (KLR)
The court found that the application was fatally defective due to improper intituling, as it failed to indicate the ex parte applicant in accordance with established judicial review procedure. Additionally, the inclusion of a prayer for a declaration was improper, as judicial review proceedings are limited to the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 756 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Respondent: Siaya District Land Tribunal; Applicant: William Ochieng Oliech; Respondent: Benson B. Ogode Mugenya
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review 56 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Judgment
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Land Tribunal, Judicial Review Remedies, Intituling of Proceedings, First Registration of Land
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Siaya District Land Tribunal
Respondent
William Ochieng Oliech
Applicant
Benson B. Ogode Mugenya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Siaya District Land Tribunal had jurisdiction to determine disputes relating to registration of title.
- 2 Whether the application was fatally defective due to improper intituling.
- 3 Whether a declaration is obtainable in judicial review proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application was fatally defective due to improper intituling, as it failed to indicate the ex parte applicant in accordance with established judicial review procedure. Additionally, the inclusion of a prayer for a declaration was improper, as judicial review proceedings are limited to the remedies of certiorari, prohibition, and mandamus. Given these procedural defects, the court held that it was unnecessary to consider the substantive merits of the application regarding the tribunal's jurisdiction. The application was therefore dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs to the respondent and interested parties.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KISUMU
JUDICIAL REVIEW. NO. 56 OF 2010
IN THE MATTER OF TITLE NO. SOUTH UGENYA/RUWE/730
AND
IN THE MATTER OF SIAYA DISTRICT LAND TRIBUNAL CASE NO SIAYA 40/2010
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW
REPUBLIC.............................................................................................APPLICANT
-VERSUS-
SIAYA DISTRICT LAND TRIBUNAL.....................................................RESPONDENT
EX PARTE
WILLIAM OCHIENG OLIECH...............................................1ST INTERESTED PARTY
BENSON B. OGODE MUGENYA..........................................2ND INTERESTED PARTY
JUDGMENT
By an application by way of a chamber summons dated 27th December, 2010 the ex parteapplicant William Ochieng Oliechsought for leave to institute judicial review orders and for the leave to operate as a stay. The application though granted was silent on which judicial review orders were being sought.
On the 17th of January, 2011 the ex parteapplicant filed a notice of motion seeking for an order of certiorari to remove into this court for purposes of quashing the decision of the Siaya District Land Tribunal dated 15th July, 2010 and adopted as a judgment of the Principal Magistrate’s court at Siaya in P.M.C.C. No. L.D.T Case 63 of 2010 and for a declaration that the said decision and the judgment in P.M.C.C. L.D.T NO. 63 are null and void and of no legal effect. He also sought for costs.
The application was supported by the statutory statement and supporting affidavit of the same date as the application although similar to the ones in support of the application for leave.
The application was predicated upon the following grounds; that the ex parteapplicant is the absolute proprietor of SOUTH UGENYA/RUWE/730as a first registered owner; that the Siaya Land Disputes Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to sit over a dispute relating to registration of the title; that in cancelling the registration of the ex parteapplicant the tribunal acted in excess of its jurisdiction.
The notice of motion was objected to by the 2nd interested party Benson B. Ogode Mugenyain a lengthy replying affidavit which in essence supported the decision of the tribunal. At the hearing of the motion the counsel acting for the interested party raised 2 objections on technicalities; first that the application is incurably defective in that it has not been properly intituled. He quoted the case of Joseph Oyooversus The Chairman Matungu Land Disputes Tribunal & Another – Kakamega HCC MISC. APPL. NO. 127 OF 2006and WelamondiversusThe Chairman Electoral Commission of Kenya (2002) KLR 486, secondly that an order of declaration is not obtainable in Judicial Review proceedings.
The application before court reads as follows:-
REPUBLIC ..................................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
WILLIAM OCHIENG OGODE OLIECH.........1ST INTERESTED PARTY
BENSON B. OGONE MUGENYA................2ND INTERESTED PARTY.
In the case of Welamondi vs The Chairman Electoral Commission of Kenya (supra) the court at length described how a Notice of Motion in Judicial Review ought to be intituled. It is to be filed in the name of the Republic ex parte the applicant.
The current application does not show who the ex parteapplicant is. It has 2 interested parties yet in the body of the application the 1st applicant is referred to as the applicant. Like in the case of Welamondi (supra) I find that the case is muddled up to this extent.
The second objection raised on the prayer seeking for a declaration is merited. Judicial review proceedings offer 3 remedies namely; certiorari, prohibition and mandamus. Order 53 rule 1 is clear. Indeed in my view the prayer for a declaration was unnecessary as the prayer for an order of certiorari would have quash the ruling of the tribunal in any event.
In view of the finding in the first and second objections it matters not whether the prayer for certiorari lies or not as the application is defective to the extent that it is improperly intituled and therefore fatally defective and must be struck off.
Application is therefore dismissed with costs.
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 27TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2011.
ALI-ARONI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
…………………………………………… present for Appellant
……………………………….….…….present for Respondent