[2023] KEHC 3887 (KLR)
The court found that the murder committed by the convict was brutal, callous, and senseless, demonstrating little regard for the life of the deceased. Despite the convict's remorse, reformation, and lack of previous convictions, the court determined that deterrence and denunciation of the crime of murder were...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEHC 3887 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Antony Barasa Wafula
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kiambu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 17 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Sentencing Ruling
- Outcome
- convicted and sentenced to 15 years imprisonment, less 6 years already served in remand custody
- Judges
- MM Kasango
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Sentencing Principles, Mitigation, Remorse and Rehabilitation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Antony Barasa Wafula
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Sentencing Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the circumstances of the murder warrant a death sentence or a custodial sentence.
- 2 What weight should be given to the convict's mitigation, remorse, and lack of previous convictions in sentencing.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the murder committed by the convict was brutal, callous, and senseless, demonstrating little regard for the life of the deceased. Despite the convict's remorse, reformation, and lack of previous convictions, the court determined that deterrence and denunciation of the crime of murder were paramount in sentencing. However, the court held that the circumstances did not warrant the death penalty and that a custodial sentence was proportionate. The court further considered the period the convict had already spent in remand custody and ordered that this period be credited against the sentence imposed.
Court Disposition
convicted and sentenced to 15 years imprisonment, less 6 years already served in remand custody
Orders
- Antony Barasa Wafula to serve 15 years imprisonment for the murder of Mary Chege.
- The convict shall be credited with 6 years already spent in remand custody.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
Republic v Wafula (Criminal Case 17 of 2017) [2023] KEHC 3887 (KLR) (2 May 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEHC 3887 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kiambu
Criminal Case 17 of 2017
MM Kasango, J
May 2, 2023
Between
Republic
Prosecutor
and
Antony Barasa Wafula
Accused
Ruling
1. Antony Barasa Wafula was convicted by this Court on March 10, 2023 of the offence of murder. The deceased, Mary Njoki Chege was the convict’s girlfriend.
Background 2. On February 22, 2017 the convict visited the deceased. The deceased was in her house with her friend Hannah. Hannah left the house for 20 minutes leaving the deceased and convict quarreling. On her return Hannah found the deceased lying down on the bed with a kitchen knife embedded on her forehead. Only the knife’s handle was visible. The convict was not in the house.
3. This Court after assessing the prosecution’s evidence and the defence offered by the convict, convicted the convict as charged. Having convicted him this Court is now tasked with the responsibility of sentencing him.
Analysis 4. The convict relied on mitigation of his learned counsel Mr. Njehu and he also eloquently presented his own mitigation. The convict accepted, as he mitigated, that he fatally stabbed the deceased. There was no suggestion at all that in stabbing the deceased the convict acted out of any threat by the deceased.
5. A term of sentencing for any crime committed should contribute to the respect for the law and maintenance of a just, peaceful and safe society.
6. The murder of the deceased by the convict was brutal callous and senseless. The convict by stabbing the deceased on the forehead, leaving that knife embedded in her head and leaving the deceased writhing in pain shows he had little regard for her life. Although the convict in mitigating stated that he is remorseful and is now reformed the paramount consideration in my sentencing of the convict shall be deterrence and denunciation of the crime of murder. In sentencing I find and hold that the circumstances of the case death sentence is not appropriated but rather custodial sentence would be proportionate in my view. I also have noted that the convict does not have previous criminal conviction.
Disposition 7. Having considered the submissions of counsel and of the convict and the fact the convict’s adherence to his religion, which I noted he is very dedicated to, it is my view that the appropriate sentence in this case is custodial sentence. I therefore order Antony Barasa Wafula to serve 15 (Fifteen) years imprisonment for the murder of Mary Chege (deceased). In calculating that sentence, he will be given credit for 6 (six) years, the period for which he was remanded in custody.
JUDGMENT DATED AND DELIVERED AT KIAMBU THIS 2ND DAY OF MAY, 2023. MARY KASANGOJUDGEIn the presence ofConvict (Antony Barasa Wafula): - PresentMr. Njehu for Convict: - No appearanceMr. Gacharia for the State: - PresentRuling delivered virtually.