[2016] KEHC 6075 (KLR)
The court found that the appellant, having pleaded guilty, could only appeal the sentence. The appellant was a first offender, and the value of the stolen iron box was negligible (Kshs. 500). The court held that these mitigating factors warranted interference with the original sentence. Citing the principles in...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 6075 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Richard Mutie Mbindyo; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kitui
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Appeal 102 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal_allowed
- Judges
- LN Mutende
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing Principles, Theft Offences, Mitigation Factors
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard Mutie Mbindyo
Appellant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence imposed on the appellant for the offence of stealing was excessive in light of the circumstances.
- 2 Whether the appellant's status as a first offender and the low value of the stolen item warranted a reduction of sentence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellant, having pleaded guilty, could only appeal the sentence. The appellant was a first offender, and the value of the stolen iron box was negligible (Kshs. 500). The court held that these mitigating factors warranted interference with the original sentence. Citing the principles in Kyalo vs. Republic, the judge determined that the sentence of eighteen months was excessive under the circumstances. The sentence was reduced to the period already served (nine months), and the appellant was ordered to be released unless otherwise lawfully held.
Court Disposition
appeal_allowed
Orders
- The sentence is reduced to the term already served (nine months imprisonment).
- The appellant shall be released forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KITUI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 102 OF 2015
RICHARD MUTIE MBINDYO.............……...……..........APPELLANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC………………........………….…………… RESPONDENT
(Being an appeal from the original conviction and sentence in Kitui Chief Magistrate’s Court Criminal Case No. 510 of 2015 by Hon. A. S. Lesootia S R M on 09/06/15)
J U D G M E N T
J U D G M E N T
1. Richard Mutie Mbindyo,the Appellant was charged with the offence of Stealingcontrary to Section 268as read with Section 275of the Penal Code.Particulars of the offence were that on 2ndday of June, 2015at about 2. 00 p.m.at Ivovoa Villagein Katulani Districtwithin Kitui Countyhe stole one iron box valued at Kshs. 500/=the property of Johneck Mutio Mbindyo.
2. He pleaded guilty to the charge. He was convicted and sentenced to serve eighteen (18) months imprisonment.
3. Being dissatisfied with the sentence thereof he mitigates on the same on the grounds that: His mother passed on; The alleged stolen property was a family iron box which he had locked up inside his room in their homestead; The Complainant, his step-mother framed him up in this case because of hatred that she has towards him.
4. In response thereto, the State/Respondent through State Counsel Ms. Awour conceded to the appeal. She stated that nature of the offence and value of the item stolen should be taken into consideration.
5. I have re-considered what transpired at the trial court. The Appellant having admitted the charge could only appeal on the legality of sentence.
6. Facts presented reveal that the iron-box that purportedly belonged to the Appellant’s step-mother and was found in the Accused person’s house was valued at Kshs. 500/=.
7. In the case of Kyalo vs. Republic (2009) KLR 325,the Court of Appeal identified relevant factors for consideration in sentencing as those facts that mitigate for a lenient sentence like the Appellant being a first offender.
8. The Appellant herein was a first offender, and the value of the item stolen was negligible. In the premises I find it a case that calls for interference with the sentence. In the result the appeal is meritorious. I do reduce the sentence to the term already served (nine (9) months imprisonment).
9. The Appellant shall be released forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.
It is so ordered.
Dated, Signedand Deliveredat Kituithis 17thday of March,2016.
L. N. MUTENDE
JUDGE