[2023] KEMC 206 (KLR)
The court found that the grounds of adultery, cruelty, and irreconcilable differences as pleaded by the petitioner were sufficient to establish the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage under section 65 of the Marriage Act, 2014. Both parties unequivocally expressed their intention to dissolve the marriage, and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEMC 206 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: RMK; Respondent: BNW
- Court
- Magistrate's Court
- Court Station
- Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Divorce Cause E1163 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- petition allowed; marriage dissolved
- Judges
- JP Aduke
- Legal Topics
- Dissolution of Marriage, Adultery, Cruelty, Irretrievable Breakdown, Christian Marriage, Separation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RMK
Applicant
BNW
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Divorce Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the marriage between the parties merits an order of divorce under the Marriage Act, 2014.
- 2 Whether the grounds of adultery, cruelty, and irreconcilable differences have been established to warrant dissolution of marriage.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the grounds of adultery, cruelty, and irreconcilable differences as pleaded by the petitioner were sufficient to establish the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage under section 65 of the Marriage Act, 2014. Both parties unequivocally expressed their intention to dissolve the marriage, and there was no evidence of any intention to salvage the union. The court emphasized that marriage is a voluntary union and it cannot compel parties to remain together where love and cohabitation have ceased. Accordingly, the court allowed the petition and ordered the dissolution of the marriage, with each party to bear their own costs.
Court Disposition
petition allowed; marriage dissolved
Orders
- The marriage between the parties is hereby dissolved.
- Decree nisi to issue and be made absolute in 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
RMK v BNW (Divorce Cause E1163 of 2022) [2023] KEMC 206 (KLR) (11 July 2023) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEMC 206 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
Divorce Cause E1163 of 2022
JP Aduke, SRM
July 11, 2023
Between
RMK
Petitioner
and
BNW
Respondent
Judgment
1. The petitioner filed the petition dated 29th September 2022 on grounds of adultery, cruelty and irreconcilable differences. Return of service on record shows that the respondent was served with the petition and annexures thereto. The respondent entered appearance and filed a response. The petitioner filed an application seeking to have the petition proceed as a defended cause. Return of service on record shows the petitioner served the respondent with the said application. These proceedings proceeded defended.
2. The brief facts of the case are as contained in the petition and answer to petition on record. In summary, RMK and BNW solemnized their marriage on 13th December 2008 at Langata Botanical Gardens in Nairobi. Both parties are domiciled in Kenya. The particulars of the grounds for divorce are outlined in the petition as follows:1. Adultery;2. Cruelty;3. Irreconcilable differences;
3. At the hearing thereof, the petitioner relied on her petition and verifying affidavit on record as evidence in support of the petition for divorce. She prayed for orders of dissolution of marriage and that each party bear their own costs of the suit. The respondent equally testified and prayed for an order of divorce from court.
4. The issue for determination before this court is whether or not the marriage between the parties merits an order of divorce under The Marriage Act, 2014 (hereafter, the Act).
5. The applicable law is section 65 of the Act (on dissolution of Christian marriages) which provides that the court may grant separation or divorce on the following grounds:1. Adultery by the other spouse2. Cruelty by the other spouse3. Exceptional depravity by the other spouse4. Desertion by the other spouse for at least 3 years5. The irretrievable breakdown of a marriage
6. I have considered the particulars of the grounds outlined in the petition and how those have contributed to the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage as contemplated in s.65 of the Act. I have also noted the length of physical separation of the couple herein and relied on the reasoning of the court in JSM vs. ENB [2015]. With respect to intention to salvage the union, I have noted the unequivocal terms of the petition and answer to petition on lack of such intention. The reasoning of the court in ROK v MJB [2017] eKLR and TPH v NVS [2017]eKLR cannot be emphasized enough-“marriage is a voluntary union……this court cannot by any means order or compel the parties to remain married when the petitioner has categorically stated that she wants the same dissolved…” Seeing as this court cannot force two adults to live together when there is no more love between them, I allow the petition dated 29th September 2022 on the following terms:1. the marriage between the two be and is hereby dissolved.2. Decree nisi do issue to be made absolute in 30 days.3. This being a family matter, each party to bear their own costs.
ADUKE JEAL PRAXADES ATIENOSENIOR RESIDENT MAGISTRATEJUDGEMENT SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 11TH JULY 2023 IN THE PRESENCE OF THE PARTIES AT 11. 30AM.In the presence of :1. Court Assistant: Benjamin Kombe2. Counsel for Petitioner:3. Counsel for Respondent: