[2010] KEHC 4072 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant is the current registered owner of the suit land and that the consent judgment between the plaintiff and defendant, if enforced, would be unenforceable as long as the applicant's registration stands. The applicant, having a registered interest, is entitled to be joined as a party...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 4072 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Rose N. Kitayi; Respondent: Mercy Nabayi Khaemba; Applicant: Dr. William Ouma
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Bungoma
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 87 of 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Judgment and for Joinder
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- FN Muchemi
- Legal Topics
- Joinder of Parties, Setting Aside Judgment, Specific Performance, Land Title Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rose N. Kitayi
Plaintiff
Mercy Nabayi Khaemba
Respondent
Dr. William Ouma
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Judgment and for Joinder
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the consent judgment entered between the plaintiff and defendant should be set aside.
- 2 Whether the applicant, as the registered owner of the suit land, should be enjoined as a party to the suit.
- 3 Whether the applicant's registration as owner was obtained fraudulently and if such allegations can be resolved at this stage.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant is the current registered owner of the suit land and that the consent judgment between the plaintiff and defendant, if enforced, would be unenforceable as long as the applicant's registration stands. The applicant, having a registered interest, is entitled to be joined as a party to defend his interests. Allegations of fraud regarding the applicant's title require evidence and cannot be resolved at the interlocutory stage. Therefore, the consent judgment is set aside and the applicant is enjoined as an interested party.
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The consent judgment of 30/12/2006 between the plaintiff and defendant is set aside.
- The applicant, Dr. William Ouma, is enjoined as an interested party to the suit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT
AT BUNGOMA
HCCC NO.87 OF 2005
ROSE N. KITAYI......................................................................................................................PLAINTIFF
~VRS~
MERCY NABAYI KHAEMBA............................................................................................RESPONDENT
AND
DR. WILLIAM OUMA............................................................................................................APPLICANT
RULING
This is an application dated 18/07/2009 seeking for orders to set aside judgment in this case and all consequential orders. It also seeks for orders to have the Applicant enjoined as one of the Defendants in this case. The Applicant, Dr. William Ouma depones that he is the registered owner of the suit land Bungoma East Bukusu/South Kanduyi/11712 and has constructed a house on the suit property valued at Ksh.4,000,000/=. He contends that the parties in this case executed an illegal consent order regarding his land. The Applicant depones that the said order is likely to deny the Applicant his rights on the property. The Plaintiff’s claim is based on a transaction in which the Applicant was involved. It is his contention that filing a separate suit will not solve the common questions of fact and law. Being an innocent purchaser of good value, it is important that the Applicant protects his interest. Mr. Samba for the Applicant argued that the Respondent’s allegations that the Applicant obtained his land through fraud, those issues can only be resolved through evidence. There has been previous suits between the parties on the same land. For this reason, the Plaintiff was obliged to join the Applicant as a party.
The Respondent/Defendant opposed the application. In his replying affidavit and through his counsel Mr. Kraido, the Applicant contended that the Applicant’s registration of the suit premises was obtained through fraud and that any document used for that purpose was a forgery.
After considering the arguments of both sides, I find that it is not in dispute that the Applicant is the current registered owner of the suit premises E. Bukusu/S. Kanduyi/11712. The Plaintiff claims for orders of specific performance against the Defendant in this case in respect of the same parcel of land. The parties in this case entered into a consent on 30/12/2006 that the Defendant transfers the land to the Plaintiff upon the Plaintiff removing a caution against the title. If this consent order is enforced, it will present challenges to all the parties concerned. Firstly it will be unenforceable in favour of the Plaintiff in this case should the Applicant be the registered owner. The Respondent says he has filed a suit for orders to cancel the Applicant’s registration. Until the said registration is cancelled the said consent has no legal force. However, the Applicant as well as the Plaintiff have legal interests in the suit premises. The Applicant being the registered owner, irrespective of how the title was obtained has a right to be enjoined in the suit and to be heard. So long as the said registration exists, the Applicant ought to have been enjoined as a party to this suit to defend his interests. The allegations of fraud may be proved through evidence by the parties. The same cannot be resolved in interlocutory proceedings.
I find the application meritorious and I allow it as prayed. In effect, the consent judgment of 30/12/2006 between the Plaintiff and Defendant is hereby set aside and the Applicant is hereby enjoined as an interested party. Costs in the cause.
F. N. MUCHEMI
JUDGE
Ruling dated and delivered on the 30th day of November, 2010 in the presence of Mr. Areba for Samba for the Interested Party.
F. N. MUCHEMI
JUDGE