[2018] KEHC 4311 (KLR)
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain or determine disputes relating to title, ownership, use, or occupation of land, as such matters are reserved for the Environment and Land Court under Article 162(2)(a) of the Constitution and Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act. The application for stay of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 4311 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Rose Odhiambo Oracho; Applicant: George Omolo Oracho; Applicant: Maurice Otieno Oracho; Respondent: James Oracho Wire; Respondent: Anjeline Maffat Apondi; Respondent: Yan Lodwar Jayasness; Respondent: The Registrar Bondo Sub County Land Adjudication & Settlement Officer Bondo Subcounty
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Case 4 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Urgent Application for Stay of Proceedings and Jurisdiction
- Outcome
- Application struck out for want of jurisdiction.
- Judges
- RE Aburili
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Courts, Environment and Land Court Mandate, Stay of Proceedings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rose Odhiambo Oracho
Applicant
George Omolo Oracho
Applicant
Maurice Otieno Oracho
Applicant
James Oracho Wire
Respondent
Anjeline Maffat Apondi
Respondent
Yan Lodwar Jayasness
Respondent
The Registrar Bondo Sub County Land Adjudication & Settlement Officer Bondo Subcounty
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Urgent Application for Stay of Proceedings and Jurisdiction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to hear and determine disputes relating to title, ownership, use, or occupation of land reserved for the Environment and Land Court.
- 2 Whether the application for stay of proceedings in the ELC matter at Siaya P.M.'s Court can be entertained by the High Court during recess.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain or determine disputes relating to title, ownership, use, or occupation of land, as such matters are reserved for the Environment and Land Court under Article 162(2)(a) of the Constitution and Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act. The application for stay of proceedings in the ELC matter at Siaya P.M.'s Court, therefore, cannot be entertained by the High Court, regardless of the urgency or the court recess. The proper forum for such applications is the Environment and Land Court, which has equal status to the High Court and its own duty roster for recess periods. Consequently, the application is struck out for want of jurisdiction.
Court Disposition
Application struck out for want of jurisdiction.
Orders
- The application filed in the High Court is struck out.
- No orders as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KISUMU
MISCELLASNEOUS CIVIL CASE NO. 4 OF 2018
ROSE ODHIAMBO ORACHO..............................................1ST APPLICANT
GEORGE OMOLO ORACHO..............................................2ND APPLICANT
MAURICE OTIENO ORACHO............................................3RD APPLICANT
VERSUS
JAMES ORACHO WIRE....................................................1ST RESPONDENT
ANJELINE MAFFAT APONDI.........................................2ND RESPONDENT
YAN LODWAR JAYASNESS.............................................3RD RESPONDENT
THE REGISTRAR BONDO SUB COUNTY LAND ADJUDICATION &
SETTLEMENT OFFICER BONDO SUBCOUNTY.....4TH RESPONDENTS
(FORWARDED FOR HEARING BY D.R. KISUMU BEFORE VACATION DUTY JUDGE - SIAYA)
COURT RULING:
I have considered the Applicant’s Application dated 29. 8.2018 under certificate of urgency, to be heard during the Recess. I certify it as urgent for consideration during the recess.
On the prayer for stay of proceedings in Misc. ELC 87/2018 at Siaya P.M’s Court, I observe, quite clearly that the ELC matter pending before the P.M’s Court and being heard by Mr. T. Olando – SRM is a dispute relating to land Parcel No. Bondo/Usenge/2140. In Paragraph 10 of the plaint filed and dated 22. 3.2018, the plaintiff seeks for an order restraining the defendant from entering, interfering, trespassing, constructing and/or in any way dealing in Land Parcel No. Bondo/Usenge/2140 and that any transaction entered into in-respect of the said land be declared null and void.
That being the case, any appeal arising from Judgment or Orders made from the ELC matter for which the SRM’s Court has Jurisdiction to hear and determine can only be made in the Environment and Land Court which has jurisdiction to hear and determine such disputes relating to title, ownership, use occupation of land and/or Environment.
Article 162 (2) (a) of the Constitution is very clear that such disputes can only be heard and determined by a Court exercising environment and land jurisdiction.
In addition, Article 165 (5) (b) of the Constitution is clear that the High Court is expressly barred from hearing and determining dispute, reserved for the Courts established under Article 162 (2) of the Constitution.
Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court on the other hand expressly confers on the ELC Jurisdiction both original and Appellate to hear and determine disputes contemplated in Article 162 (2) (a) of the Constitution. That being the case, under no circumstances would this Court, being a High Court, preside over an ELC matter whether by way of an appeal or otherwise as expressed in the Karissa Chengo case by the Supreme Court Jurisdiction is everything without which, a Court of Law must down its tools. For that reason, I must down my tools and say no more than advise the Applicant to approach the Court vested with jurisdiction which Court is the ELC which has the same the same status as the High Court and which has the Jurisdiction to hear and determine application of this nature.
Albert this is a recess period, ELC Judges in the region have their own duty roaster hence the idea of there being no Judge does not arise.
The Court therefore declines to entertain the application filed in the High Court. It is hereby struck out with no orders for costs.
Dated, Signed and Delivered at Siaya this 30th day of August, 2018.
R. E. ABURILI
JUDGE