[2022] KEELRC 848 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the grant of stay of execution. The applicant did not clarify whether the appeal was against the judgment or a subsequent ruling, nor did she justify the need to recall the respondent for cross-examination or call new witnesses at the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEELRC 848 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Roy Parcel Services Limited; Respondent: Paul Onyango Abiero
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Appeal E037 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- CN Baari
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Appeal Procedure, Security for Due Performance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Roy Parcel Services Limited
Appellant
Paul Onyango Abiero
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated sufficient cause to warrant stay of execution pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicant will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the applicant has offered security for due performance as required by law.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the grant of stay of execution. The applicant did not clarify whether the appeal was against the judgment or a subsequent ruling, nor did she justify the need to recall the respondent for cross-examination or call new witnesses at the appellate stage. The applicant also failed to indicate willingness to provide security for due performance, a mandatory requirement for stay. The court concluded that the application was speculative and lacked merit, and that granting stay would unjustifiably delay the respondent's enjoyment of the judgment. Consequently, the application for stay was dismissed and interim orders...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application dated 9th November, 2021 is dismissed.
- The interim orders earlier granted are lifted.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT KISUMU
ELRC APPEAL NO. E037 OF 2021
ROY PARCEL SERVICES LIMITED.....................APPELLANT
VERSUS
PAUL ONYANGO ABIERO..................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. By a Notice of Motion dated 9th November, 2021, the Applicant herein, Roy Parcels Services Limited, seeks the following orders:
i. Spent
ii. Spent
iii. That there be stay of execution of the decree herein pending the hearing and determination of the appeal in KISUMU ELRC APPEAL NO. 037 OF 2021 ROY PARCEL SERVICES LIMITED V PAUL ONYANGO ABIERO.
iv. That costs of this application be provided for.
2. The application is supported by the grounds on the face of the Motion, and an affidavit sworn by one Kenneth Waithaka.
3. The Appellant’s case is that the Respondent obtained judgment against her and being aggrieved, she filed an appeal against the said judgment which she asserts is meritorious and has high chances of success.
4. The Appellant states that the Respondent was already issued with an attachment warrant and has gone ahead to proclaim the Appellant’s properties. She further states that by dint of the turn of events in the matter, she will suffer irreparable loss if the execution is allowed to proceed.
5. The Appellant states that the amount involved is colossal and the Respondent/decree holder will not be able to repay. The Appellant further avers that allowing this application will not prejudice the Respondent in any way.
6. The application is opposed vide grounds of opposition of 22nd November, 2021, wherein, the Respondent/Decree holder states that the application is misconceived, frivolous, vexatious and totally misplaced as no grounds have been advanced to warrant the granting of the orders sought.
7. It is submitted for the Respondent/Decree holder that he is a jobless citizen and stands to suffer great prejudice if the decretal sum together with costs and interests is not released to him.
8. Both Parties filed submissions in the matter and which have been dully considered.
Determination
9. I have carefully appraised the application, the affidavits sworn by both parties and the submissions filed both in support and in opposition to the instant application. The legal principles that guide the court in determining an application for stay of execution of Judgment pending appeal, are as set out under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
10. The Court’s exercise of discretion in staying execution of a Judgment, is guided by the grounds set out in the case of Stephen Wanjohi v Central Glass Industries Ltd Nbi HCCC No. 6726 of 1991 where the Court emphasized that:
“For the Court to grant stay of execution there must be:
(a). Sufficient cause.
(b). Substantial loss.
(c). No unreasonable delay and security offered for due performance of the decree.”
11. It is the duty of the applicant in such an application, being the burden bearer to demonstrate to the Court that her appeal is arguable. It is evident that the appeal subject of this application is premised on evidence yet to be introduced to court, yet no orders to that effect have been sought and/or granted. Holding execution in this matter will only mean that the Decree holder will be kept farther and farther from enjoying the fruits of his judgment.
12. The Appellant seeks to recall the Respondent/decree holder for cross examination at appellate stage. She also intends to call new witnesses to testify in the matter. None of these has been justified.
13. The Appellant/Applicant has not made it clear whether the appeal is against the judgment of 10th May, 2021 or the Ruling of 8th September, 2021. In my view, the Appellant is on a fishing expedition and has not demonstrated sufficient cause to warrant the granting of stay orders.
14. The Appellant has also not indicated her willingness to deposit any security if demanded by the court, which legally, is a condition precedent to the grant of orders of stay.
15. In conclusion, the court finds and holds that the application dated 9th November, 2021, is without merit and is dismissed. The interim orders earlier granted are lifted.
16. The Appellant/Applicant shall bear the costs of the application.
17. Orders accordingly.
SIGNED, DATED AND DELIVERED BY VIDEO-LINK AND IN COURT ATKISUMU THIS 10TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022.
CHRISTINE N. BAARI
JUDGE
Appearance:
Mr. Waithaka present for the Claimant
N/A for the Respondent
Christine Omollo – C/A