[2015] KEHC 2642 (KLR)
The court held that since directions had not been taken in the appeal, Order 42 Rule 35(2) applied, which mandates that only the registrar, not a party, may list the appeal before a judge for dismissal for want of prosecution. The respondent's application to dismiss the appeal was therefore premature and could not...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 2642 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: S.K. Nganga Limited; Respondent: Elizabeth Waithira Kariuki
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 378 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Application dismissed as premature; costs awarded to the applicant/respondent.
- Judges
- A Mabeya
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Appeal Procedure, Change of Advocates
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
S.K. Nganga Limited
Appellant
Elizabeth Waithira Kariuki
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal should be dismissed for want of prosecution under Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the firm of Kairu Kimani & Company Advocates was properly on record for the appellant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that since directions had not been taken in the appeal, Order 42 Rule 35(2) applied, which mandates that only the registrar, not a party, may list the appeal before a judge for dismissal for want of prosecution. The respondent's application to dismiss the appeal was therefore premature and could not succeed. The court also found that Kairu Kimani & Company Advocates were properly on record for the appellant, as a notice of change of advocates had been duly filed. However, due to the appellant's delay of over three years in prosecuting the appeal, the court awarded costs of the application to the respondent.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed as premature; costs awarded to the applicant/respondent.
Orders
- The application to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution is dismissed as premature.
- Costs of the application assessed at Kshs. 15,000 awarded to the applicant/respondent, payable within 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 378 OF 2011
S.K. NGANGA LIMITED......................................................APPELLANT
VERSUS
ELIZABETH WAITHIRA KARIUKI.................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The application before me is a Notice of Motion dated 19th April, 2013 seeking to dismiss this appeal for want of prosecution. The application is premised on the grounds that since the filing of this appeal, the Appellant has taken no steps to prosecute it. It was contended that more than one year has lapsed since the filing of this appeal and that the Appellant has not taken any steps to list this appeal for directions or serve the Respondent since the filing of the memorandum of appeal.
2. There are two Replying Affidavits filed in response to this application. The first is the Appellant's Replying Affidavit filed on 27th July, 2015 in which he contends that he was informed by his former advocates that they were waiting for communication from court on its own motion on the date for directions and that he is interested in prosecuting his appeal. The second affidavit is that of Kairu Kimani who by a notice of change of advocates dated 27th July, 2015 took over the matter from the Appellant's former advocates. Mr. Kimani too contended that what is pending before court is directions on court's own motion and that the record of appeal is in order.
3. When this application came up for hearing on 30th July, 2015, Mr. Njoroge learned counsel for the Respondent expressed that if the record of appeal had been filed, costs could be paid and the application be compromised. He however contended that the M/s Kairu Kimani & Company Advocates are not properly on record since they sought no leave to come on record for the Appellant and that Mr. Kimani has no right of audience.
4. It is not in dispute that the two Replying Affidavits were filed by the firm of Kairu Kimani & Company Advocates. The Appellant was hitherto represented by L.K. Kirori & Company. It is the latter firm that filed the record of Appeal. I think since there was a Notice of Change of Advocate properly filed on 29/7/15, I am not in agreement with the submission that the firm of Kairu Kamau & Co. Were not properly on record. I reject that contention.
5. The law on dismissal of an appeal for want of prosecution is found in Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The said order provides as follows:-
"35. (1) Unless within three months after the giving of directions under rule 13 the appeal shall have been set down for hearing by the appellant, the respondent shall be at liberty either to set down the appeal for hearing or to apply by summons for its dismissal for want of prosecution.
(2) If, within one year after the service of the memorandum of appeal, the appeal shall not have been set down for hearing, the registrar shall on notice to the parties list the appeal before a judgein chambers for dismissal."(Emphasis mine)
6. Directions have not been taken in this matter, the applicable provision is therefore Rule 35 (2). The effect of the said rule is that it is upon the registrar to list the appeal before a judge in chambers for dismissal. Considering that the provision is couched in mandatory terms, a party filing an application such as this one shall be considered usurping the duties of the deputy registrar. It is only the registrar who is mandated to nudge the court to dismiss the appeal.
7. In the circumstances, I find that this application was premature and cannot succeed. Since however, there had been a lapse of more than 3 years, I will award the costs of the application to the Applicant assessed at Kshs.15,000/- payable within 30 days. In default execution therefor to issue.
......................
A. MABEYA
JUDGE
Dated, Signed and Delivered at Nairobi this 21st day of September, 2015.
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JUDGE