[2018] KEHC 5272 (KLR)
The court found that while the applicant failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the appeal, the delay was not inordinate. Exercising its discretion and inherent powers under the Civil Procedure Act, the court held that it would be in the interest of justice to allow the applicant to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 5272 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Salim Mohamed; Respondent: Fatuma Hamisi Bilali (suing representative of the estate of Asina Twalib, deceased); Respondent: Lameck Ominde
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 51 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time and Stay of Execution
- Outcome
- application allowed with conditions
- Judges
- TW Cherere
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Stay of Execution, Appeals Process, Discretion of Court
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Salim Mohamed
Appellant
Fatuma Hamisi Bilali (suing representative of the estate of Asina Twalib, deceased)
Respondent
Lameck Ominde
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time and Stay of Execution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant should be granted leave to appeal out of time against the judgment delivered on 7.12.17.
- 2 Whether a stay of execution of the decree should be granted pending the intended appeal.
- 3 Whether the applicant has provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that while the applicant failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the appeal, the delay was not inordinate. Exercising its discretion and inherent powers under the Civil Procedure Act, the court held that it would be in the interest of justice to allow the applicant to ventilate the intended appeal. Accordingly, the court granted an extension of time to file the appeal within 14 days and ordered a stay of execution of the decree, conditional upon the total decretal sum being deposited in an interest-earning account in the names of both advocates within 30 days. The costs of the application were ordered to abide the outcome of the appeal.
Court Disposition
application allowed with conditions
Orders
- Time to file the appeal is extended; appeal to be filed within 14 days from the date of the ruling.
- Stay of execution of the decree in Tamu Resident Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 12 of 2014 is granted pending the hearing of the intended appeal, on condition that the total decretal sum is deposited in an interest-earning account in the names of both advocates within 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
36 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KISUMU
MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 51 OF 2018
SALIM MOHAMED................................APPELLANT
VERSUS
FATUMA HAMISI BILALI(Suing representative of the
estate of AsinaTwalib(deceased)........1STRESPONDENT
LAMECK OMINDE......................2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. By a notice of motion dated 21. 3.18 brought under Sections 1A, 1B, 3A, 79G and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act Cap 21 Laws of Kenya and Order50 Rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules and; the applicants appellant pray for orders that
1. Spent…………………
2. Spent…………………
3. The applicant be granted leave to appeal out of time against the whole judgment dated and delivered on 7. 12. 17 in Tamu Resident Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 12 of 2014
4. Pending the hearing of the intended appeal, there be a stay of execution of the decree in Tamu Resident Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 12 of 2014on such terms as the court shall deem just andexpedient
The application is based on the grounds that among others that Fidelity Insurance, the applicant’s insurer was informed about the judgment but it took time to receive the Risk Assessor’s Report by which time the time for filing the appeal had elapsed.
2. The application is supported by the affidavit of Richard B. O. Onsongo, advocate for the Applicant sworn on 21. 3.18 in which he reiterates the grounds on the face of the application. Annexed to the supporting affidavit is a copy of email dated 9. 1.18, marked BOO1,instructing the advocate to file an appeal and copy of of draft Memorandum of Appeal marked BOO 2.
3. The application is opposed on the grounds set out in an undated replying affidavit sworn by Hellen Adoyo Kuke, advocate for the 1st respondent, which was filed on 4. 4.18. She avers that applicant has not tendered any plausible explanation for the delay and urges the court to grant the orders on condition that ½ of the decretal sum is paid to the 1st respondent and the other ½ be deposited in an interest earning account in the names of both advocates.
4. I have considered the provisions of Order 50 of the Civil Procedure Rules which states: -
“Where a limited time has been fixed for doing any act or taking any proceedings under these Rules, or by summary notice or by order of the court, the court shall have power to enlarge such time upon such terms (if any) as the justice of the case may require, and such enlargement may be ordered although the application for the same is not made until after the expirationof the time appointed or allowed”
5. Section 95 of the Acton the other hand states as follows:
“Where any period is fixed or granted by the court for the doing of any act prescribed or allowed by this Act, the court may, in its discretion, from time to time, enlarge such period, even though the period originally fixed or granted may have expired.”
6. There is no dispute that the impugned judgment was delivered on 7. 12. 17. The explanation that the insurer had not made up its mind on whether to appeal the judgment cannot be factual because it on 9. 1.18 instructed Mr. Onsongo, advocate to file an appeal. Counsel has not offered any explanation why he did not file the appeal as instructed.
7. Extension of time is not a right of a party. It is an equitable remedy that is only available to a deserving party, at the discretion of the Court. A party who seeks extension of time has the burden of laying a basis, to the satisfaction of the Court (See CITY CHEMIST(NBI) & ANOTHER V. ORIENTAL BANK LIMITED Civil Application No. Nai 302 of 2008 (UR 199/2008. This application was filed about 3 monthsafter the impugned judgment was delivered. Though the delay is not inordinate it has not been explained to the satisfaction of the court.
8. The foregoing notwithstanding, Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act Cap 21 Laws of Kenya gives this court inherent power to make such orders as may be necessary for the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of the court.I find that it would be in the interest of justice for the applicant to ventilate his intended appeal.
9. In the end, the notice of motion dated 21. 3.18 is allowed on the following terms:
a. The Honourable Court hereby extends time to file the Appeal within 14 days from today’s date
b. There be a stay of execution of the decree in Tamu Resident Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 12 of 2014pending the hearing of the intended appeal on condition that the total decretal sum is deposited in an interest earning account in the names of both advocates within 30 days from today’s date
c. The costs of this application shall abide the costs of the appeal
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED THIS19thDAY OFJuly,2018
T. W. CHERERE
JUDGE
Read in open court in the presence of-
Court Assistant - Felix
For the Applicant - Ms. Bagwasi/Mr. Onsongo
For the 1st Respondent - Ms. Julu/Ms. Kuke
For the 2nd Respondent - N/A