[2015] KEELC 219 (KLR)
The court found that although the applicant cited the wrong provision of law, substantive justice required the court to consider the merits of the application. The applicant demonstrated that he is in possession of the suit property, having purchased it from the 1st defendant and constructed residential premises...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEELC 219 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Sammy Kanyingi Mugereki (suing as administrator ad colligenda Bona for the estate of Kahuku Kajaranja (deceased)); Defendant: Joseph Mwaura Muroki; Defendant: Paul Chomba
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Malindi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 20 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for stay of execution pending appeal allowed. Each party to bear its own costs.
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Eviction, Security for Due Performance, Appeal Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sammy Kanyingi Mugereki (suing as administrator ad colligenda Bona for the estate of Kahuku Kajaranja (deceased))
Plaintiff
Joseph Mwaura Muroki
Defendant
Paul Chomba
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution of the judgment pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the application was filed under the correct legal provisions and if quoting the wrong provision is fatal to the application.
- 3 Whether the applicant will suffer substantial loss if the stay is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the applicant cited the wrong provision of law, substantive justice required the court to consider the merits of the application. The applicant demonstrated that he is in possession of the suit property, having purchased it from the 1st defendant and constructed residential premises where he resides with his family. The respondent did not deny these facts. The court held that the applicant would suffer substantial loss if evicted before the appeal is determined. The application was filed within a reasonable time. Therefore, the court allowed the application for stay of execution pending appeal, with each party to bear its own costs.
Court Disposition
Application for stay of execution pending appeal allowed. Each party to bear its own costs.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the judgment delivered on 27th February 2015 granted pending hearing and determination of the intended appeal.
- Each party shall bear its own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MALINDI
ELC CIVIL CASE NO. 20 OF 2010
SAMMY KANYINGI MUGEREKI (suing as administrator ad colligenda Bona for the estate of KAHUKU KAJARANJA(deceased)........................PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
=VERSUS=
1. JOSEPH MWAURA MUROKI
2. PAUL CHOMBA....................................................DEFENDANTS/APPLICANTS
R U L I N G
Introduction
On 27th February 2015, this court allowed the Plaintiff claim. The Defendant has now filled an Application dated 9th April 2015 seeking for the following orders:
The Defendant's/Applicant's case:
(a) That the Honourable Court be pleased to stay the execution of the decree and/or Judgment delivered by Court on 27th February, 2015 pending the hearing and determination of the intended appeal.
(b) That the costs for the Application be provided for.
The 2nd Defendant deponed that he bought parcel of land known as Lamu/Lake Kenyatta/1460 from the 1st Defendant and built residential premises; that the Plaintiff will evict him and that he has filed an appeal
In his Replying, the Plaintiff/Respondent deponed that the Applicant has not provided security for the due performance of the decree; that the grounds of appeal have not been exhibited and that the Applicant did not raise the issue of locus standi at trial.
In his submission, the 2nd Defendant's counsel submitted that his client has built residential houses on the suit property and that he resides in those houses with family.
Counsel submitted that unless a stay order is granted, the his entire family will be evicted from the suit premises.
The Plaintiff's/Respondent's counsel submitted that the Application has been filed under the wrong provisions of the law; that the Applicant does not have any stake in the land and should provide security and that the Applicant has not annexed on his Supporting Affidavit the written authority of the 1st Defendant.
Although the 2nd Defendant/Applicant is seeking for a stay of execution of the Judgment of this court, he has filed the Application pursuant to the provision of Order 22 Rule 22 of the Civil Procedure Rules instead of Order 42 Rule 6. Order 22 Rule 22 only applies in situation whereby the court that is executing the decree is not the same court that issued the decree.
Notwithstanding the fact that the Applicant has quoted the wrong provisions of the law, substantive justice demands that this court considers the merits of the Application by looking at the Applicable law.
Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules provides that an Order of stay of execution shall not be made by the court unless the court is satisfied that substantial loss may result to the Applicant and that Application must have been made without unreasonable delay.
The Applicant is also supposed to provide security for the due performance of the decree.
The evidence by the 2nd Defendant/Applicant is that he purchased the suit property from the 1st Defendant and built residential premises.
The Plaintiff/Respondent has not denied that indeed the 2nd Defendant purchased the suit property from the 1st Defendant.
The Plaintiff has not denied that the 2nd Defendant has put up residential houses on the suit property.
The effect of the Judgment of this court is to have the Defendants evicted from the suit property.
Considering that the Plaintiff has not denied that the 2nd Defendant is in possession of the suit property I find and hold that the 2nd Defendant will suffer substantial loss if his family is evicted from the suit property before the Appeal is heard and determined.
Considering that the Application was filed within reasonable time, I allow the Application dated 9th April 2015 as prayed. However, each party shall bear its own costs.
Dated and delivered in Malindi this 2nd day of October2015
O. A. Angote
Judge