[2018] KEELC 3823 (KLR)
The court found that the Plaintiff had established ownership of plot number 5-030 through documentary evidence, specifically the membership card from Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society. The Defendant did not dispute the Plaintiff's ownership but claimed to be using a different plot. The Defendant failed to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 3823 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Samuel Muindi; Defendant: Muteti Nthuli
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 86 of 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Land and Property Suit / Judgment
- Outcome
- Plaint allowed in part; permanent injunction granted; boundary demarcation ordered; costs to Plaintiff.
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Injunctions, Trespass to Land, Boundary Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samuel Muindi
Plaintiff
Muteti Nthuli
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Land and Property Suit / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff is the lawful allottee and owner of plot number 5-030 at Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society.
- 2 Whether the Defendant unlawfully entered, removed beacons, and cultivated the Plaintiff's land.
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to a permanent injunction restraining the Defendant from interfering with plot number 5-030.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff had established ownership of plot number 5-030 through documentary evidence, specifically the membership card from Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society. The Defendant did not dispute the Plaintiff's ownership but claimed to be using a different plot. The Defendant failed to attend the hearing or provide evidence to support his assertions. The court held that the Plaintiff was entitled to a permanent injunction restraining the Defendant from interfering with plot number 5-030. However, the Plaintiff was not awarded damages for trespass or destruction of trees because he did not specifically plead for such damages or provide evidence, such as expert...
Court Disposition
Plaint allowed in part; permanent injunction granted; boundary demarcation ordered; costs to Plaintiff.
Orders
- A permanent injunction is issued restraining the Defendant, his servants, and agents from entering or dealing in any way with plot number 5-030 at Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society.
- The County Surveyor together with officials of Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society shall determine the boundaries of Plot No. 5-030 and neighbouring plots within thirty days from the date of judgment.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MACHAKOS
ELC. CASE NO. 86 OF 2000
SAMUEL MUINDI..................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MUTETI NTHULI................................................DEFENDANT
JUDGMENT
1. In the Plaint dated 4th May, 2000, the Plaintiff alleged that he is the allottee of plot number 5-030 measuring 150 by 140m at Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society; that on 24th April, 2000, the Defendant unlawfully removed the beacons bordering the suit land and plot number 5-029 and that the Defendant started cultivating the suit land.
2. The Plaintiff has sought for an order of permanent injunction restraining the Defendant from interfering with plot number 5-030 at Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society.
3. The Defendant filed a Defence in which he averred that this court does not have the jurisdiction to determine the dispute pursuant to the provisions of Section 76 of the Societies Act; that he is utilizing his father’s plot which is plot number 5-029 and not the suit land and that the suit should be dismissed.
4. Although the Defendant was served with a hearing notice, he did not attend court when the matter came up for hearing on 23rd October, 2017.
5. The Plaintiff, PW1, informed the court that he is the owner of Plot Number 5-030 measuring 150m by 140m; that the Defendant invaded the said land in April, 2000, removed the beacons, cut down trees and started cultivating it and that he is still utilizing the suit land to date.
6. The Plaintiff produced in evidence the membership card from Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society for plot number 5-030. The Plaintiff sought for damages for the trees that the Defendant cut down.
7. In his submissions, the Plaintiff’s advocate submitted that an order should issue for the Defendant to pay the Plaintiff for the damage caused by his actions; damages for trespass and an order directing the Machakos County Surveyor to visit the suit land and to clearly demarcate the boundary between the same and adjacent parcels of land.
8. The Plaintiff produced the membership card of Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society. The said card shows that the Plaintiff is the owner of plot number 5-030. The Defendant did not deny in the Defence that indeed the said plot is owned by the Plaintiff, but maintained that he is utilizing his father’s plot, which is plot number 5-029.
9. In the circumstances, the order of permanent injunction restraining the Defendant from utilizing the suit land should issue. Considering that the Plaintiff did not pray for damages for trespass, I shall not grant the said prayer.
10. The Plaintiff did not also call an agricultural officer to testify on the damage that the Defendant occasioned on the land by cutting down trees. I shall therefore not award any damages in that regard.
11. Considering that there is a boundary dispute between plot number 5-030 and 5-029, the County Surveyor, in the company of the officials of Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society should visit the two parcels of land and demarcate the boundaries.
12. For those reasons, I allow the Plaint dated 4th May, 2000 as follows:
a. A permanent injunction be and is hereby issued restraining the Defendant by himself, servants and or agents from entering or dealing in any way with plot number 5-030 at Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society.
b. The County Surveyor together with the officials of Muka Mukuu Farmers Co-operative Society to determine the boundaries of Plot No. 5-030 and other neighbouring plots within thirty (30) days from the date of this Judgment.
c. The Defendant to pay the costs of the suit.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED IN MACHAKOS THIS 13TH DAY OF APRIL, 2018.
O.A. ANGOTE
JUDGE