[2006] KEHC 174 (KLR)
The court held that the failure to entitle the judicial review application in the name of the Republic is an error of form that can be cured by amendment. The judge disagreed with the reasoning in Ndete Vs Chairman Land Disputes Tribunal and another to the extent that it treated the defect as substantive and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 174 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Samuel Njiru Kanji; Respondent: Wilson Mbogo; Respondent: Jane Mutitu Njeru; Respondent: Margaret Karigi Moses; Respondent: Kellen Muthoni Njiru; Respondent: Penina Wanginda
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 51 of 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- preliminary objection dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review Procedure, Preliminary Objection, Form of Pleadings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samuel Njiru Kanji
Applicant
Wilson Mbogo
Respondent
Jane Mutitu Njeru
Respondent
Margaret Karigi Moses
Respondent
Kellen Muthoni Njiru
Respondent
Penina Wanginda
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the failure to entitle a judicial review application in the name of the Republic is a curable defect or a substantive error.
- 2 Whether the preliminary objection on the form of the application should be upheld.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the failure to entitle the judicial review application in the name of the Republic is an error of form that can be cured by amendment. The judge disagreed with the reasoning in Ndete Vs Chairman Land Disputes Tribunal and another to the extent that it treated the defect as substantive and incurable. Instead, the court preferred the approach in Farmers Bus Service Vs Transport Licensing Board [1959] E.A, which allows for amendment to cure such defects. Consequently, the preliminary objection was dismissed, and the application was not struck out on the basis of the form of its heading.
Court Disposition
preliminary objection dismissed
Orders
- The preliminary objection is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT EMBU Misc Appli 51 of 2002
SAMUEL NJIRU KANJI…………………......………….………………APPLICANT
VERSUS
1. WILSON MBOGO………………………….…..……………1ST RESPONDENT
2. JANE MUTITU NJERU………..…………...……………….2ND RESPONDENT
3. MARGARET KARIGI MOSES……….….....………………3RD RESPONDENT
4. KELLEN MUTHONI NJIRU……………...….....……………4TH RESPONDENT
5. PENINA WANGINDA………………….……......…………..5TH RESPONDENT
RULING
This is a Judicial Review application under order 53 CPC. A Preliminary Objection has been taken by the Respondent in the Misc. Application No. 81/2002 it was held that objections in liminemay be taken to judicial Review proceedings.
From submissions of the Respondent it is clear that the complainant is that the form of the application is not in order. It should be headed “Republic Vs” instead of the “Applicant Vs” quoting the case of Ndete Vs Chairman Land Disputes Tribunal and another KLR at 392. Where the court held that Application for Judicial Review should be made in the name of “Republic”. In the same case Ringera Judge as he then was held that the failure to institute the motion in the Republic was not an error of form curable. It is an error of substance in that relief excluded by statute is ex- precisely sought. In that case the motion was struck off. The Judge did consider the case ofFarmers Bus Service Vs Transport Licensing Board [1959] E.A in which the court demonstrated how application should be set out and that an amendment could cure the error. The court distinguished the two cases on the ground that the latter was after Kenya became independent. I do not agree with the learned Judge on the point of distinction of the two cases. I am of the view that the error can be cured by amendment.
I therefore dismiss the Preliminary Objection.
Dated this 8th June, 2006.
J.N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE
8/6/2006
Khaminwa – Judge
Njue C.C
Mr. Nthiga H/B for Kathungu
N/A
Ruling read in his presence in open court.
J.N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE