[2013] KEHC 2359 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff is the registered owner of the suit parcels of land and that the 2nd Defendant had registered cautions against these parcels without providing any explanation or justification. As the 2nd Defendant did not enter appearance or file a defence, the plaintiff's claim was unchallenged...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 2359 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Samuel Njunge Muinamia; Defendant: County Council of Kiambu; Defendant: District Land Registrar Kiambu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 172 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Land Case / Judgment
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim allowed as prayed.
- Judges
- LN Gacheru
- Legal Topics
- Removal of Caution, Land Registration, Quiet Possession, General Damages
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samuel Njunge Muinamia
Plaintiff
County Council of Kiambu
Defendant
District Land Registrar Kiambu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Land Case / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to removal of cautions registered against his parcels of land.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to general damages for wrongful inhibition of his land.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff is the registered owner of the suit parcels of land and that the 2nd Defendant had registered cautions against these parcels without providing any explanation or justification. As the 2nd Defendant did not enter appearance or file a defence, the plaintiff's claim was unchallenged and supported by documentary evidence. The court relied on established principles that a registered proprietor is entitled to exclusive ownership and quiet possession unless there is evidence to the contrary. In the absence of any defence or justification from the 2nd Defendant, the court held that the cautions should be removed and awarded general damages to the plaintiff for...
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim allowed as prayed.
Orders
- The cautions registered against LR No. KARAI/LUSIGETTI/T. 1837, 1838, 1839 and 1840 shall be removed by the 2nd Defendant.
- The plaintiff is awarded general damages of KES 100,000 for wrongful inhibition of his parcels of land, with interest at court rates.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
ENVIRONMENTAL & LAND DIVISION
ELC CASE NO. 172 OF 2011
SAMUEL NJUNGE MUINAMIA ......................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
COUNTY COUNCIL OF KIAMBU ............................1ST DEFENDANT
DISTRICT LAND REGISTRAR KIAMBU ................2ND DEFENDANT
JUDGEMENT
The plaintiff herein Samuel Njunge Muinamia has brought this suit against the Defendants for orders that:-
That the caution registered against LR No. KARAI/LUSIGETTI/T. 1837, 1838,1839 and 1840 be removed.
General damages for wrongful inhibiting the plaintiffs parcel of land.
Interest on (ii) above
Costs of this case.
The plaintiff alleged in the plaint that he is the registered proprietor of all that parcel of land known as LR KARAI/LUSIGETTI/T. 1804. He further stated that the 1st Defendant caused the 2nd Defendant to register a caution against the said parcel of land on the 20th May, 2001 which was subsequently removed on 19th October, 2009. That upon removal of the said caution by the 2nd Defendant, the Plaintiff sub divided his parcel of land into four portions, LR KARAI/LUSIGETTI/T. 1837 – 1840, with the sole intention of developing the same as the owner. He thus obtained four separate titles on or about 15th March, 2010. Plaintiff further avered that on or about 26th March, 2010, the 1st Defendant caused the 2nd Defendant to register fresh cautions against the plaintiff’s said titles for no apparent reason. That the said cautions over the plaintiff parcels of land aforesaid have greatly inconvenienced the plaintiff as he cannot freely enjoy quiet possession of his parcels of land. The plaintiff therefore asked the court to allow his claim.
The 1st Defendant, County Council of Kiambu filed its defence on 8th June, 2011. The plaintiff filed a Notice of withdrawal of suit against the 1st Defendant. The same was allowed on 2nd November, 2011 with no orders as to costs.
The 2nd Defendant, the District Land Registrar Kiambu, did not enter appearance. The matter proceeded for hearing ex-parte on 3rd June, 2012. The Plaintiff gave evidence and reiterated the contents of his plaint. His exhibits are in the list of documents.
The court has considered the available evidence and the written submissions herein. It is not in doubt from the exhibits that indeed the plaintiff is the registered owner of the suit parcels of land. There is also no doubt that the 2nd Defendant has placed cautions on the plaintiff’s said parcels of land. The 2nd Defendant did not enter appearance or file Defence. The plaintiff’s claim therefore is uncontroverted. I will rely on the plaintiff authority cited in the submissions:- FLORENCE MUTONO MUINDI V MBEVI WAMBUA, HCCC NO. 54 OF 2001 eKLRwhere Justice Wendoh held that
“the Defendant did not file any Defence. The plaintiff has shown that she is the registered owner of the plot in question. It is to the exclusion of any other and without any evidence to the contrary, she is entitled to the order sought in the plaint and the defendant is therefore restrained from entering or interfering with plaintiff plot.”
The plaintiff herein is the registered owner of the four parcels of land. 2nd Defendant has not filed Defence to offer explanation as to why it has lodged the said cautions. The 2nd Defendant having not explained the reasons for the lodging of the cautions. Should remove the same accordingly on all the four parcels of land.
The court allows the plaintiffs prayers as stated in the plaint. In prayer No. (ii) the court awards the plaintiff general damages of kshs.100,000/= for wrongful inhibiting the plaintiff’s parcel of Land with interest at court’s rate. He is also entitled to costs.
It is so ordered
Dated, signed and delivered at Nairobi this 20th day of August, 2013
L. N GACHERU
JUDGE