[2016] KEHC 4564 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant was not served with notice of the judgment date and that the delay in filing the appeal was not inordinate, thus justifying the grant of leave to file the appeal out of time. The court declined to grant a stay of execution pending appeal as no appeal had yet been filed. On the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 4564 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Savannah International Limited; Respondent: Zipporah Kwamboka Onchari
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Naivasha
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 8 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Two Notices of Motion: Enlargement of Time to Appeal and Stay of Execution; Determination of Responsibility for Auctioneer's Fees
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal out of time allowed; application for stay of execution pending appeal rejected; auctioneer and respondent jointly and severally liable for auctioneer's fees; costs of first application to respondent, costs of second application to applicant.
- Judges
- CW Meoli
- Legal Topics
- Enlargement of Time, Stay of Execution, Auctioneer Fees, Attachment of Property
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Savannah International Limited
Applicant
Zipporah Kwamboka Onchari
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Two Notices of Motion: Enlargement of Time to Appeal and Stay of Execution; Determination of Responsibility for Auctioneer's Fees
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant should be granted leave to file an appeal out of time.
- 2 Whether a stay of execution pending appeal should be granted.
- 3 Who is liable for auctioneer's fees arising from an allegedly illegal attachment of property.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant was not served with notice of the judgment date and that the delay in filing the appeal was not inordinate, thus justifying the grant of leave to file the appeal out of time. The court declined to grant a stay of execution pending appeal as no appeal had yet been filed. On the issue of auctioneer's fees, the court determined that the auctioneer failed to comply with the required procedures for proclamation and attachment, and that both the auctioneer and the respondent were jointly and severally liable for the resulting charges. The court awarded costs of the first application to the respondent and costs of the second application to the applicant.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal out of time allowed; application for stay of execution pending appeal rejected; auctioneer and respondent jointly and severally liable for auctioneer's fees; costs of first application to respondent, costs of second application to applicant.
Orders
- Applicant granted leave to file an appeal within 14 days of the ruling date.
- Costs of the first application awarded to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIVASHA
HIGH COURT MISCELLANEOUS CIVIL APPLICATION N0. 8 OF 2016
SAVANNAH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED…........….….APPLICANT
VERSUS
ZIPPORAH KWAMBOKA ONCHARI………….…..RESPONDENT
RULING
1. Before me are two Notices of Motion filed on 9/2/16 and 15/2/16, respectively. The first is expressed to be brought under Order 50 rule 6 and Order 42 rule 6 (1) & (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules and Section 59 G of the Civil Procedure Act. The live prayers therein are numbers 3 & 4. The prayers are for the enlargement of time to allow the Appellant file appeal out of time, and stay of execution pending such appeal.
2. The second application invokes the provisions of Order 40 rule 1 (a), Order 42 rule 6 (1) and (2) and rule 7 (1) & (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules only live prayer in that chamber summons, in light of the consent order recorded on 23/2/16, is prayer 5 regarding the party responsible for payment of auctioneer’s fees arising from alleged illegal attachment of the vehicle KBF 614H without due proclamation.
3. The Respondent swore an affidavit in opposition to the two applications, arguing that the applicant is guilty of laches. He defends the execution process as proper, given the obstruction placed on the auctioneer’s way while attempting to access the applicant’s premises.
4. The parties’ advocates filed written arguments and highlighted them orally in court. I have considered all the material canvassed in relation to the two applications. There was no serious opposition to the first application as admittedly, the judgment of the lower court was postponed on the initial date set for the delivery.
5. There is no evidence that the court served a notice upon the Applicant on the next set date for the delivery of judgment and they were therefore absent on 24/11/15 when the Judgment was eventually delivered. It may or may not be that the Respondents notified the Applicant on 25/11/15 of the delivery of the Judgment. In my view the first duty lay with the court to communicate the change of Judgment dates to all parties.
6. Thirty days since the judgment of 25/11/15 lapsed on 17th January 2016 due to the hiatus in the period between 26th December to 13th January when time does not run, pursuant to Order 50 rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The delay between 17th January, 2016 and 9th February, 2016 is 23 days. The delay is not inordinate and has been explained sufficiently. The memorandum of appeal contains grounds which the face of it, demonstrate that the appeal is not frivolous.
7. The Respondent will not be prejudiced unduly if stay is granted as the decretal sum has already been deposited into court. The foregoing is in accordance with the principles stated inMwangi -v-s Kenya Airways Ltd. (2003) KLR 486 as governing the granting of an application under section 79 G of the Civil Procedure Act. And in Ivita -vs- Kyumbu (1984) KLR 441 the court stated that the court’s main concern ought to be to see whether despite the delay, justice could still be done between the parties (See also Bagajo -vs- Christian Children Fund in (2004) 2 KLR 73
8. There is no room for the grant of stay pending appeal where no appeal has been filed hence the 4th prayer is rejected. See Equity Bank -vs- Westlink Muzo Ltd (2013) eKLR and Balozi Housing Co-operative Society Ltd -vs- Captain Francis E.K. Hinga (2012)eKLR and Jihan Freighters Ltd -vs- Veronica Wanjiru Gikonyo & Another (2015)eKLR.
I will therefore allow the applicant leave to file an appeal within 14 days of today’s date but award the costs in respect of this first application to the Respondent in any event.
9. Regarding the 2nd application, the statements of Geofrey Kariuki, the auctioneer in his affidavit filed on 15/2/16 and in answers during the oral hearing introduce doubt regarding his alleged visit to the applicant’s premises on 4/2/16. It was not possible to state with certainity whether he went there at 9. 30 a.m. or in the afternoon, whether he proclaimed a motor vehicle KBF 164H or KBF 614H at the said premises and who was served with the proclamation.
10. Evelyn Chemjor the Human Resource Manager of the applicant and the duty guard Enock Mukwami Obunga have sworn affidavits disputing his claims to have visited the applicant’s premises and served the proclamation notice on 4/2/16.
11. If indeed the auctioneer met resistance or obstruction as he alleges he should have sought the court’s intervention rather than purport to effect a proclamation while stationed outside the Applicant’s compound, as he alleges. It is little wonder then that the registration number of the vehicle he eventually attached KBF 614H was not among those in his proclamation of the 4th February, 2016, or was possibly mistaken to be KBF 164H. It is telling that in court and through his affidavit the auctioneer sought to introduce a different proclamation notice bearing corrections on this aspect.
12. Rule 12 (1) (b) of the Auctioneers Rules requires that a proclamation be prepared by the auctioneer and to contain an inventory of goods proclaimed, the condition and value of such goods and that the same be signed by an adult residing or working at the premises where goods are found. A certificate is to be issued where such person refuses to sign such a notice. What the auctioneer purports to have done in this case was to record mere details of vehicles entering the applicant’s premises before proceeding to deposit the said bare notice with a guard whose name he cannot state.
The proclamation umpugned refers to declined access but not to the alleged refusal by the guard to sign the proclamation.
13. In my considered view, the anomalies relating to this particular attachment arose from the casual approach taken by the auctioneer and his failure to seek the court’s intervention to enable him conduct a proper proclamation as required by the Rules. The auctioneer and the Respondent are therefore jointly and severally liable for the charges arising from the defective attachment procedure and I so find. The costs of the second application are also awarded to the applicant.
As the decretal sum has been deposited into court, I will order in relation to the rejected prayer in the first application that the status quo be maintained pending the filing of the appeal by the applicants in the period allowed by this court.
Delivered and signed this 20thday of May, 2016
C. MEOLI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
M/s Gitau holding brief for Mr Terer For the Applicant
Non Appearance For the Respondent
Court Clerk Mr. Barasa