[2010] KEHC 792 (KLR)
The court found that the proposed rectification of the grant was proper as it reflected the agreement of the surviving sons of the deceased and accounted for the sale of 0.29 acres by Samwel Mbaabu to Bernard Mwenda Kamunde. The law provides that sons inherit directly from the deceased, while grandchildren inherit...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 792 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Simeon Kamunde Itiria; Respondent: Samwel M. Mbaabu; Respondent: Bernard Mwenda Kamunde
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 137 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Rectification of Grant
- Outcome
- Summons for rectification of grant allowed; opposition dismissed.
- Judges
- AM Cockar
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Rectification of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Trust for Children
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simeon Kamunde Itiria
Applicant
Samwel M. Mbaabu
Respondent
Bernard Mwenda Kamunde
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Rectification of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of letters of administration should be rectified to reflect the agreed distribution of LR No. NKUENE/UKUU/466 among the deceased's sons.
- 2 Whether a grandson (Bernard Mwenda Kamunde) is entitled to inherit directly from the deceased or only through his father.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the proposed rectification of the grant was proper as it reflected the agreement of the surviving sons of the deceased and accounted for the sale of 0.29 acres by Samwel Mbaabu to Bernard Mwenda Kamunde. The law provides that sons inherit directly from the deceased, while grandchildren inherit through their fathers. Bernard Mwenda, as a grandson, is entitled to inherit from his father's share and to receive the 0.29 acres purchased from his uncle. The opposition by Bernard Mwenda was dismissed as baseless, and the rectification was allowed in the terms proposed by the petitioner and supported by the other surviving son.
Court Disposition
Summons for rectification of grant allowed; opposition dismissed.
Orders
- LR No. NKUENE/UKUU/466 measuring 3.58 acres to be distributed as follows: 1.45 acres to Samuel Mbaabu M’Itiria to hold in trust for his children; 2.13 acres to Simeon Kamunde Itiria to hold in trust for his children.
- Costs of the application be in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MERU
HCSUCC NO. 137 OF 2006
LESIIT J.
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF ITIRIA TWERIA ALIAS M’ITIRIA MUTWERI..................DECEASED
SIMEON KAMUNDE ITIRIA..............................................................................................................PETITIONER
VERSUS
SAMWEL M. MBAABU.........................................................................................................1ST RESPONDENT
BERNARD MWENDA KAMUNDI........................................................................................2ND RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
The application coming up for consideration is the summons for rectification of grant dated 10th December 2008. It has been brought by the Petitioner under section 74 of the law of Succession Act and Rule 43 of the Probate and Administration Rules. It seeks to rectify the grant of letters of administration issued to the Petitioner Simeon Kamunde Itiria on the 3rd January 2007 in the following respect:
(a)That LR No. NKUENE/UKUU/466 measuring 3. 58 acres be distributed as follows:
(i) 1. 45 acres go to Samuel Mbaabu M’itiria to hold in trust for his children.
(ii)Balance of 2. 13 acres to go to Simeon Kamunde Itiria to hold in trust for his children.
This application is supported by the affidavit of the Petitioner of even date.The 2nd Respondent Samwel Mbaabu has also filed a Replying Affidavit dated 21st December 2009 in support of the summons. There is a Replying Affidavit by one Bernard Mwenda Kamunde dated 18th May 2010. That affidavit opposes the summons.
I have considered the application for rectification of grant.Mr. Mwirigi urged the application on behalf of the applicator while Samwel Mbaabu appeared in person. Bernard Mwenda did not appear at all.
Mr. Mwirigi for the Petitioner urged the court to allow the application.He submitted in brief that Bernard Mwenda who was opposing the summons for the rectification of the grant wanted to inherit directly from his father the Petitioner in the summons. Mr. Mwirigi submitted that Bernard Mwenda was a grandson of the deceased and that he could inherit directly from the deceased but rather from the petitioner who is his father.
I have perused all the documentations filed in this Succession Cause.This cause was filed on 20th August 2007. In the affidavit in support of summons for the confirmation of the grant it was declared that the deceased was survived by 3 children i.e the Petitioner Simeon Kamunde, Samwel Mbaabu and a daughter Monica Ncure. The same affidavit declared four dependants of the deceased Bernard Mwenda, James Kiogora, Pheneus Gichuru and Martin Kinyua. The affidavit also contained a paragraph suggesting how the estate should be distributed to the surviving children and grand children of the deceased.
Bernard Mwenda filed an application by way of Chamber Summons dated 15th December 2009. In that application the applicant Bernard Mwenda named his father the Petitioner in this cause and his uncle Samwel Mbaabu as the respondents. In that application part of the orders sought was a transfer of 0. 76 acres out of the property NKUENE UKUU 466. It appears the application was never prosecuted instead the Petitioner filed the summons for rectification of the grant which is the subject matter of this application.
In the affidavit in support of the summons sworn by the Petitioner he deposes that the deceased was survived by two sons.He also deposes that the surviving members of the family held a meeting before the clan elders and before the chief and that it was settled that in accordance with the wishes of the deceased the land should be divided into two portions. The Petitioner deposes that the beneficiaries of the estate of the deceased were agreeable to the rectification as played for on the face of the application.
In the affidavit for Samwel he supports the summons for rectification of the grant. Samwel deposes at paragraph 5 of his affidavit that there was a meeting held before the area chief in which it was agreed that the land which is the only estate of the deceased should be subdivided equally between the surviving sons. Samwel deposes further that he sold 0. 29 acres to the applicant Bernard Mwenda who is the son of the Petitioner. He says that as a consequent the portion due to him from the estate of the deceased should be less 0. 29 acres which he sold to the petitioner’s son. Samwel concludes by supporting the rectification in terms of Order 1 of the summons.
I have also perused the affidavit by Bernard Mwenda he opposes the rectification claiming that it would disinherit him and he says that he should have the share due to him transferred to him as per his application which is dated 15th December 2009 which I have alluded to earlier.
I have considered the entire application.I do find that the rectification proposed by the Petitioner is quite in order because it acknowledges that the deceased was survived by his two sons who should share the estate of the deceased equally. The proposed rectification has also taken into account a portion of 0. 29 acres sold by Samwel Mbaabu to the Petitioners son. In the proposed rectification the Petitioner gets 0. 29 acres more than Samwel Mbaabu in order to cater for the portion sold by Samwel Mbaabu to the Petitioners son. Bernard Mwenda is a grand son to the deceased along side other 3 grand sons. Apart from Bernard Mwenda it is not disclosed whose sons the other grand sons of the deceased are. That notwithstanding the correct position is that the sons of the deceased should inherit directly from the deceased person and that their sons should inherit from their father’s portion. In this case Bernard Mwenda should inherit from the portion of the estate that was allocated to the Petitioner alongside his brothers but in addition he should get 0. 29 acres being the portion he bought from his uncle Samwel Mbaabu. I dismiss Bernard Mwenda’s opposition to the rectification as being baseless and without merit. In the result I will allow the summons for the rectification of the grant in the terms suggested by the petitioner as supported by the Petitioners brother in the following terms:
(a)That LR No. NKUENE/UKUU/466 measuring 3. 58 acres be distributed as follows:
(i) 1. 45 acres go to Samuel Mbaabu M’Itiria to hold in trust for his children.
(ii)Balance of 2. 13 acres to go to Simeon Kamunde Itiria to hold in trust for his children.
The costs of the application be in the cause.
Dated Signed and delivered at Meru this 12th day of November, 2010
LESIIT, J
JUDGE
In the presence of the parties
Kirimi – Court Clerk.
Kiutha Arithi advocate for the Petitioner
Respondent in person
LESIIT, J
JUDGE