[2009] KECA 79 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to provide a reasonable explanation for the delay of over four years in filing the record of appeal, as financial hardship alone was not sufficient and the applicant did not utilize available procedural remedies such as applying for relief from payment of fees. Additionally,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KECA 79 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Simon Q. Ogila; Respondent: The Hon. Attorney General
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 195 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Lodge and Serve Record of Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- AM Githinji
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Review of Judgment, Termination of Employment, Salary Entitlements
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simon Q. Ogila
Applicant
The Hon. Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Lodge and Serve Record of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated sufficient cause for extension of time to lodge and serve the record of appeal.
- 2 Whether the intended appeal has merit to warrant the exercise of the court's discretion.
- 3 Whether the explanation for the delay in filing the record of appeal is reasonable.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to provide a reasonable explanation for the delay of over four years in filing the record of appeal, as financial hardship alone was not sufficient and the applicant did not utilize available procedural remedies such as applying for relief from payment of fees. Additionally, the applicant did not demonstrate that the intended appeal was arguable or had merit, as neither the affidavit nor counsel's submissions identified any substantial grounds. The court, exercising its discretion, held that the application did not meet the threshold for extension of time and dismissed it accordingly.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for extension of time is dismissed.
- There shall be no orders as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
Civil Appli 195 of 2009
SIMON Q. OGILA ………………………….…………………… APPLICANT
AND
THE HON. ATTORNEY GENERAL ……………………… RESPONDENT
(Application for extension of time to lodge and serve the record of appeal from a ruling of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi (Ransley J) dated 29th September, 2004
in
H.C.C.C. NO. 4218 OF 1990)
************************
R U L I N G
This is an application under Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules for extension of time within which to lodge a record appeal.
The applicant intends to appeal against the ruling of the superior court (Ransley J) dated 29th September, 2004 wherein the superior court dismissed an application to review the judgment of the superior court (Aluoch J – as she then was) dated 12th October, 1995. It is manifest from that ruling that the applicant filed a suit against the respondent relating to termination of his employment on 28th August, 1989. It appears that the applicant was retired at 50 years instead of 55 years. By the suit he claimed, among other things, 5 years salary and house allowance, payment for 45 days leave and salary in lieu of 6 months notice.
The trial Judge allowed the claim for six months salary in lieu of notice but dismissed the claim for salary for 5 years on the ground that the applicant did not give evidence in support of that claim and further that there was documentary evidence that applicant was paid part of his remaining salary and house allowances upon retirement under the 50 years rule.
The application for review filed in the superior court has not been annexed. It seems however that the applicant was aggrieved by the rejection of his claim for salary for 5 years and applied for review of that portion of the judgment. The superior court dismissed the application on the ground that there was no error apparent on the record of the superior court saying:
“The learned judge dealt with the plaintiffs claim. If she misconstrued the plaintiff’s claim which was for salary from 3/9/1998 until retirement age of 55 years with annual increaments then this would appear to be a misdirection giving right to as appeal. A court in an application for review cannot re-write its judgment even if it thinks it may have been wrong. That is a matter for the Court of Appeal”.
The Court has a discretion to extend time being guided by the well known principles (see Wasike vs. Swalla [1984] KLR 59.
On the question of the merits of the intended appeal, the applicant has annexed a draft memorandum of appeal stating six grounds. However, the applicant did not in his affidavit indicate why the ruling of Ransley, J. is erroneous. Moreover, the applicant’s counsel did not demonstrate that any of the stated grounds are indeed arguable. In my view, the applicant has not shown that the intended appeal would have merit.
Furthermore, the application was filed over 4 years after the ruling of Ransley J, a fact which is admitted. The ruling is dated 29th September, 2004 and the application was lodged on 3rd July, 2009. The applicant has explained the delay. He says that he filed the notice of appeal in time but did not file the record of appeal because he could not raise the required fees as he was not in gainful employment. The copy of the notice of appeal he claims to have he lodged is not part of the record of the application. The explanation given by the applicant is not reasonable as he could have made an application under Rule 112 of the Court of Appeal Rules for relief from pay fees.
For those reasons, the application has no merit. It is dismissed with no orders as to costs.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 15th day of October, 2009.
E. M. GITHINJI
……………………………
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a true copy of the original.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR