[2009] KEHC 2554 (KLR)
The court held that at the stage of considering an application for leave to commence contempt proceedings, the applicant is only required to demonstrate that a court order was issued and that there is sufficient justification to believe it has been contravened. The respondent's objections regarding the adequacy of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 2554 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Sony Audio Corner Ltd; Appellant: Parkar Radio House; Appellant: Joyland Co. Ltd; Appellant: Wataalamu Co. Ltd; Appellant: Indo Company Ltd; Respondent: Joseph Muchoki Mugo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 637 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Leave to Commence Contempt Proceedings
- Outcome
- leave to commence contempt proceedings granted
- Judges
- GG Okwengu
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Service of Court Orders, Leave to Institute Proceedings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sony Audio Corner Ltd
Appellant
Parkar Radio House
Appellant
Joyland Co. Ltd
Appellant
Wataalamu Co. Ltd
Appellant
Indo Company Ltd
Appellant
Joseph Muchoki Mugo
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Leave to Commence Contempt Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established sufficient grounds for leave to commence contempt proceedings against the respondent.
- 2 Whether proper service of the court order and penal notice was effected on the respondent.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that at the stage of considering an application for leave to commence contempt proceedings, the applicant is only required to demonstrate that a court order was issued and that there is sufficient justification to believe it has been contravened. The respondent's objections regarding the adequacy of service and the absence of a penal notice constitute defences that should be raised and determined during the substantive hearing of the contempt proceedings, not at the leave stage. The court found that the applicant had established a prima facie case that the order of 11th March, 2009 was issued and allegedly disobeyed, thus justifying the grant of leave to commence contempt...
Court Disposition
leave to commence contempt proceedings granted
Orders
- The applicant is granted leave to commence contempt proceedings against the respondent for willful disobedience of the court order issued on 11th March, 2009.
- The applicant shall commence contempt proceedings within 21 days from the date of this ruling.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Appeal 637 of 2008
SONY AUDIO CORNER LTD………………1ST APPELLANT
PARKAR RADIO HOUSE…………………..2ND APPELLANT
JOYLAND CO. LTD…………………………3RD APPELLANT
WATAALAMU CO. LTD………………..…..4TH APPELLANT
INDO COMPANY LTD……………………...5TH APPELLANT
VERSUS
JOSEPH MUCHOKI MUGO………………….RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
1. Sony Audio corner Ltd (hereinafter referred to as the applicant), seeks leave of this court under Section 5 of the Judicature Act Cap 8 Laws of Kenya, Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Cap 21 of the Laws of Kenya and Order 52 Rule 2(1) of the Supreme Court Rules, for leave to commence contempt proceedings against Joseph Muchoki Mugo, (hereinafter referred to as the respondent), for willful disobedience of this court’s orders issued on 11th March, 2009.
2. The application is supported by a verifying affidavit sworn by Muktar Ahmed, a director of the applicant, as well as statements of facts and grounds stated on the body of the application. It is contended that this court issued an order on 11th March, 2009 restraining the respondent from proceeding with further demolition of the suit premises pending the delivery of a ruling on the 27th day of April, 2009. The order is alleged to have been served on the respondent personally. Notwithstanding the order the respondent has purported to demolish the suit premises.
3. The applicant contends that the respondent’s actions having been done in total disregard of the court order, are an affront of the dignity of the court, and it is therefore in the interest of justice that the respondent be directed to purge his contempt and be committed to civil jail.
4. The respondent objects to the application contending that it is incompetent, bad in law and an abuse of the court process as no proper evidence has been placed before the court to warrant the granting of leave to commence the requisite contempt proceedings. The respondent maintains that no penal notice accompanied the alleged service of the court order.
5. The respondent further contends that service is alleged to have been effected upon one Stephen Muchoki Mugo who is not the respondent. It is further contended that the affidavit of service was never filed in court and therefore does not form part of the court record. It was maintained that the court must be satisfied that there was an order which was served on the alleged contemnor together with the notice of penal consequences before leave to file contempt proceedings can be granted.
6. I have carefully considered the application before me. This court is being urged to grant leave for contempt proceedings to issue against the respondent. At this stage, all that is required, is for the applicant to establish that there was an order issued by this court on 11th March, 2009, which order has been contravened. The respondent has raised an issue with regard to the service of the order and notice of penal consequences. In effect, that is a defence which can only be canvassed by the respondent during the hearing of the contempt proceedings. For the purposes of the chamber summons dated 15th April, 2009, I am satisfied that there is sufficient justification for issuance of leave to the applicant to bring contempt proceedings against the respondent for willful disobedience of the court order issued on 11th March, 2009. Accordingly, the applicant is at liberty to commence contempt proceedings against the respondent with 21 days from the date hereof.
Dated and delivered this 15th day of June, 2009
H. M. OKWENGU
JUDGE
In the presence of: -
Advocate for the applicant absent
Mwangi for the 1st respondent
Erick – Court clerk