[2019] KEHC 4242 (KLR)
The court held that since the suit was dismissed on 09/09/2009 and there was no formal order of reinstatement, all subsequent proceedings, including the judgment appealed against, were a nullity. The consent of the parties to consolidate and refer the matter to the Sugar Arbitration Tribunal could not override the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 4242 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: South Nyanza Sugar Co. Ltd; Respondent: Rispa Akoth Okoth
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Migori
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 45 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed; lower court proceedings and judgment set aside; suit dismissed as from 09/09/2009; appeal struck out as incompetent with costs to appellant.
- Judges
- AC Mrima
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal of Suit, Reinstatement of Suit, Competency of Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
South Nyanza Sugar Co. Ltd
Appellant
Rispa Akoth Okoth
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the lower court suit, having been dismissed and not reinstated, could legally proceed to hearing and judgment.
- 2 Whether the subsequent proceedings and judgment after dismissal were a nullity.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that since the suit was dismissed on 09/09/2009 and there was no formal order of reinstatement, all subsequent proceedings, including the judgment appealed against, were a nullity. The consent of the parties to consolidate and refer the matter to the Sugar Arbitration Tribunal could not override the requirement for reinstatement. As such, the proceedings and judgment were set aside and expunged from the record, and the appeal was allowed on this preliminary ground.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed; lower court proceedings and judgment set aside; suit dismissed as from 09/09/2009; appeal struck out as incompetent with costs to appellant.
Orders
- The proceedings and judgment in Migori Chief Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 62 of 2005 post 09/09/2009 are set aside and expunged from the record.
- The suit stands dismissed as from 09/09/2009.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MIGORI
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 45 OF 2017
SOUTH NYANZA SUGAR CO. LTD ...APPELLANT
-VERSUS-
RISPA AKOTH OKOTH....................RESPONDENT
(Being an appeal from the judgment and decree by Hon. M. M. Wachira, Senior Resident Magistrate in Migori Chief Magistrate's Civil Suit No. 62 of 2005 delivered on 28/02/2017)
JUDGMENT
1. The Appellant raised several issues in its submissions among them a preliminary one which I must deal with first. The issue is on the competency of the appeal. It is submitted that the suit which the Respondent instituted in the lower court being Migori Chief Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit No. 26 of 2005against South Nyanza Sugar Co. Ltd(hereinafter referred to as‘the suit’)was dismissed and never reinstated and as such no further proceedings would legally hold.
2. I have perused the record before the trial court I noted the court proceedings of 09/09/2009 before Hon. Kibet Sambu Resident Magistrate. It is true that the suit was dismissed under the then Order XVI of the then Civil Procedure Rules. The said Rules were revoked by the current Civil Procedure Rules, 2010where the old Order XVIwas replaced with the current Order 17 which deals with ‘Prosecution of Suits’.
3. From the record, the suit having been dismissed on 09/09/2009 has not been reinstated to date. However, further proceedings were initiated 3 years later where the suit was by the consent of the parties consolidated with another claim and referred to the then Sugar Arbitration Tribunal for hearing, determination and final disposal. The suit was eventually returned to the lower court upon the disbandment of the Sugar Arbitration Tribunal by operation of the law and was heard, evidence taken and culminated with the judgment under appeal.
4. The suit having been dismissed and not reinstated could not therefore legally proceed for hearing even in the face of a consent by the parties to that effect. Since there was no order of the court reinstating the suit the proceedings post 09/09/2009 and the resultant judgment are therefore a nullity and cannot stand. The same be are hereby set aside and are expunged from the record accordingly.
5. The upshot is that the appeal succeeds on that ground which is apparent on the face of the record. Therefore, the suit, Migori Chief Magistrate’s CourtCivil Suit No. 62of2005,stands dismissed as from 09/09/2009. The appeal being incompetent is hereby struck out with costs of the Appellant.
Orders accordingly.
DELIVERED, DATED and SIGNED at MIGORI this 19th day of September 2019.
A. C. MRIMA
JUDGE
Judgment delivered in open court and in the presence of: -
Mr. Marvin OderoCounsel instructed by the firm of Messrs. Okong’o Wandago & Company Advocates for the Appellant.
Mr. Mwita KerarioCounsel instructed by the firm of Messrs. Kerario Marwa & Company Advocates for the Respondent.
Evelyne Nyauke –Court Assistant