[2008] KEHC 3877 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated any substantial loss that would result from the implementation of the order requiring deposit of the decretal sum in a joint interest earning account. Since the funds would be available to the successful party and the applicant could be restituted if successful...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 3877 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: St. Elizabeth Academy – Karen Ltd; Respondent: Samuel Mirang’a Kimemia alias Samuel Ichonga
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 904 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- GG Okwengu
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Security for Decretal Sum, Substantial Loss, Appeal Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
St. Elizabeth Academy – Karen Ltd
Appellant
Samuel Mirang’a Kimemia alias Samuel Ichonga
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution pending appeal under Order XLI Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the applicant has demonstrated substantial loss if the order for deposit of decretal sum is implemented.
- 3 Whether the conditions for granting stay of execution have been satisfied.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated any substantial loss that would result from the implementation of the order requiring deposit of the decretal sum in a joint interest earning account. Since the funds would be available to the successful party and the applicant could be restituted if successful on appeal, the court held that the conditions for granting a stay of execution were not met. The mere filing of an appeal, without evidence of substantial loss, was insufficient to justify a stay. The application was therefore dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application for stay of execution pending appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL APPEAL 904 OF 2007
ST.ELIZABETH ACADEMY– KAREN LTD…….................…...……APPELLANT
VERSUS
SAMUEL MIRANG’A KIMEMIA aliasSAMUEL ICHONGA….….RESPONDENT
(From the Original Civil Suit RMCC.182 of 2003 of SRM’s Court at KAJIADO)
R U L I N G
On the 17th January, 2001 Ms. Oganyo Senior Resident Magistrate delivered a ruling in RMCC.182 of 2003 Kajiado in which she granted orders of stay of execution pending appeal under Order XLI Rule 4 and XXI Rule 22 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
The orders were conditional on the Applicant St. Elizabeth Academy – Karen Ltd depositing the decretal sum into an interest earning account in the joint names of the parties. The Applicant who was the Objector in the execution proceedings is aggrieved by the orders made by Ms. Oganyo and has filed a memorandum of appeal against that ruling.
The Applicant now prays that pending the hearing and determination of that appeal the court do stay all execution proceedings relating to that order as well as stay of other proceedings relating to the decree earlier issued on 3rd May, 2007 which was the subject of the objection proceedings. It is contended by the applicant that depositing a decretal sum into court is a horrendous burden which will prejudice the Appellant which in any case contends that it was not a party in the suit and was wrongfully mistaken for the defendant. The Appellant contends that it is ready and willing to provide alternative security other than depositing cash money.
The Respondent Samuel Mirang’a Kimemia alias Samuel Ichonga has sworn a replying affidavit in which it is contended that the intended appeal has no merit, that in any case the security required is to be deposited in an interest earning account in the joint account of both parties and there will therefore be no prejudice to the Applicant.
The conditions under which an order for stay of execution pending appeal can be granted are clearly set out in Order XLI Rule 4(1) & (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. First the court must be satisfied that there is sufficient cause to justify granting the orders for stay of execution. In this case the fact that the Appellant has filed an appeal which on the face of it does not appear frivolous, is sufficient cause to warrant granting of an order for stay of execution. Nevertheless, an order for stay of execution can only be granted when the court is satisfied that substantial loss may result to the Applicant unless the order is made, and that the application has been made without unreasonable delay. In this case the order, subject of the complaint is for payment of the decretal sum of Kshs.253,736/= in a joint interest earning account in the names of the Appellant’s and the Respondent’s Advocates within 30 days.
The Applicant has not demonstrated any substantial loss that it is likely to suffer if that order is implemented. The money being deposited in an interest earning account in the joint names of both parties’ advocates, it would be easily available to the successful party. It cannot therefore be said that the Applicant will not be easily restituted if it is successful.
As was stated by Platt J.A. in the case of Kenya Shell Ltd vs. Benjamin Karuga Kibiru and Ruth Wairimu Karuga (Supra) which was cited by the Respondent’s Counsel,
“If there is no evidence of substantial loss to the Applicant it would be a rare case when an appeal would be rendered nugatory by some other event. Substantial loss in its various forms, is the cornerstone of both jurisdictions for granting a stay.”
I find therefore no justification to grant the prayers sought. Accordingly the application is dismissed with costs.
Dated, signed and delivered this 24th day of April, 2008
H. OKWENGU
JUDGE