[2024] KEHC 7722 (KLR)
The court found that the offence was aggravated by its gender-based violence nature, the deliberate and merciless manner in which the deceased was killed and her body disposed of, and the lack of genuine remorse or credible mitigation by the accused. The accused's claims of being framed and intoxication were...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 7722 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: State; Defendant: Fredrick Odhiambo Owuor
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case E002 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Sentence
- Outcome
- Accused sentenced to thirty-five years' imprisonment for murder.
- Judges
- RE Aburili
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Sentencing Guidelines, Gender Based Violence, Mitigation, Death Penalty, Femicide
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
State
Applicant
Fredrick Odhiambo Owuor
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused should be sentenced to death or a term of imprisonment for the offence of murder.
- 2 Whether mitigating circumstances exist to warrant a non-custodial or lenient sentence.
- 3 Whether the accused's family circumstances and remorse justify a lesser sentence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the offence was aggravated by its gender-based violence nature, the deliberate and merciless manner in which the deceased was killed and her body disposed of, and the lack of genuine remorse or credible mitigation by the accused. The accused's claims of being framed and intoxication were inconsistent and unsubstantiated. The court emphasized that the prevalence of femicide and the gravity of the offence outweighed the accused's personal circumstances and family responsibilities. Applying the discretion afforded by the Francis Muruatetu decision, the court determined that a non-custodial sentence was not warranted and imposed a custodial sentence of thirty-five years'...
Court Disposition
Accused sentenced to thirty-five years' imprisonment for murder.
Orders
- The accused is sentenced to serve thirty-five (35) years imprisonment to be calculated from the date of arrest on 5th January 2022.
- Right of appeal to the Court of Appeal within 14 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
State v Owuor (Criminal Case E002 of 2022) [2024] KEHC 7722 (KLR) (25 June 2024) (Sentence)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 7722 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kisumu
Criminal Case E002 of 2022
RE Aburili, J
June 25, 2024
Between
State
Prosecution
and
Fredrick Odhiambo Owuor
Accused
Sentence
1. The accused person Fredrick Odhiambo Owuor has been found guilty of the offence of murder contrary to Section 203 and convicted. He has mitigated. He is remorseful and seek for leniency. He is a first offender and a family man with two wives and six children who are school going, dependent on him. He is 41 years old. The accused prays for lenient non-custodial sentence.
2. I have considered all the mitigations and circumstances under which the offence was committed. I observe that this was a gender-based violence offence. The accused denied committing the offence or knowing the deceased Eunice Aoko and claimed that he was framed when he refused to give a bribe of Kshs 30,000 to the Investigating Officer. How he now claims that the incident occurred when they were drunk, which defence was never raised.
3. This court does not take it lightly that public officers are tarnished with claims of demanding bribes when they are simply performing their duties.
4. It is now clear that it is easy to commit an offence but difficult to admit that indeed one committed such a heinous offence. Only the accused herein knows why he murdered the deceased. This is a gender based violence case.
5. No one has any right to take away the life of another. The deceased was killed inside a house belonging to the accused and which he had rented and her body thrown into the river where it was discovered. The accused was heartless and merciless. There is no mercy that he should expect from a court of law, this not being an accidental killing.
6. Upon conviction for murder, punishment is death as contemplated in Section 204 of the Penal Code.
7. Albeit the sentence is not Mandatory as stated in the Francis Muruatetu & another v Republic [2017] eKLR case, this court can still impose death sentence having regard to the circumstances under which the offence was committed.
8. The accused has a family yes, but he should have thought about this family before committing such an offence whose punishment is well known in law.
9. I have considered the purposes of sentencing and the Sentencing Guidelines and I am not persuaded that circumstances of this case warrant non-custodial sentence.
10. The deceased too had a family that loved her. She was only 36 years old when her life was snooped out of her.
11. Cases of femicide are prevalent. No mitigating circumstances exist in this case.
12. I hereby exercise discretion and sentence the accused person to serve Thirty-five (35) years imprisonment to be calculated from date of arrest on 5th January 2022.
13. Right of Appeal to the Court of Appeal is 14 days of today.
14. This file is closed.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT KISUMU THIS 25TH DAY OF JUNE, 2024R.E. ABURILIJUDGE