[2011] KEHC 3062 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to establish a prima facie case for nullification of the sale agreement or revocation of the respondents' title, as the property had already been transferred to the respondents and the applicant did not explain the transfer before full payment. The applicant's loss, if any,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 3062 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Sukhdev Singh Laly; Defendant: Gerald Richard Kafeero; Defendant: Mary Kavosa Kafeero
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 501 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Application (chamber Summons)
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- GG Okwengu
- Legal Topics
- Sale of Land, Specific Performance, Injunctive Relief, Title Transfer Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sukhdev Singh Laly
Plaintiff
Gerald Richard Kafeero
Defendant
Mary Kavosa Kafeero
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Application (chamber Summons)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to an injunction restraining the respondents from interfering with the suit property pending payment of the full purchase price.
- 2 Whether the applicant has established a prima facie case for nullification of the sale agreement or revocation of the respondents' title.
- 3 Whether the applicant will suffer irreparable loss if the orders sought are not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to establish a prima facie case for nullification of the sale agreement or revocation of the respondents' title, as the property had already been transferred to the respondents and the applicant did not explain the transfer before full payment. The applicant's loss, if any, was quantifiable as the unpaid balance and rent, and thus not irreparable. The court also held that the mandatory injunction sought was not justified, as the applicant had not demonstrated a clear or urgent case warranting such relief. Consequently, the application lacked merit and was dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The chamber summons dated 19th October 2010 is dismissed with costs to the respondents.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLICOF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
LAND AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAW DIVISION
CIVIL SUIT (ELC) NO.501 OF 2010
SUKHDEV SINGH LALY……...………………………..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
GERALD RICHARD KAFEERO….………..……1ST DEFENDANT
MARY KAVOSA KAFEERO………….…………2ND DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
1. Sukhdev Singh Laly hereinafter referred to as the applicant has come to this court by way of chamber summons dated 19th October, 2010. He is seeking inter alia orders that the status quo be maintained and that Gerald Richard Kafeero and Mary Kavosa Kafeero who are the respondents, there servants or agents be retrained from interfering with the peaceful occupation and enjoyment of the applicants and their tenants, or selling, transferring, leasing, charging or threatening the applicants tenants with eviction or having any dealings of adverse nature in regard to land parcel No. LR. 7741/377 situated at Forward Close Kitisuru Nairobi (hereinafter referred to as the suit property).
2. The application is anchored on grounds stated on the application as well as an affidavit sworn by the applicant. In short the applicant who was the registered owner of the suit property entered into to a sale agreement with the respondents on 20th March 2003 for sale of the suit property. The completion date was 120 days from the date of execution of the agreement. The agreed purchase price was 23 million, however the respondents only paid 16,100,000/- and has to date not paid the balance.
3. According to the agreement the applicant was to continue receiving rent from the suit premises until the purchase price is paid in full. Contrary to the terms of the agreement, the respondents are now threatening the tenants with eviction unless they pay rent to them. Apparently, the applicant transferred the suit property into the respondent’s name and therefore fears that he is likely to lose the mesne profits and the suit property without the respondent paying the balance of the purchase price.
4. The respondents object to the application. A replying affidavit has been sworn by the 1st respondent. The respondents admit that an agreement was entered into between the applicant and the respondent for the sale of the suit property as alleged. The respondents maintained that they are now the legal owners of the suit property. The respondents concede that they only paid the applicant KShs.16,100,000 out of the agreed consideration of KShs.23 million, but maintain that the applicant received the balance through collection of rents from the suit premises as agreed upon by the parties. The respondents maintain that the applicant has collected rent of over 10 million from the suit property and this is in excess of the balance which was due to him. The respondent maintain that the applicant has not served them with any notice to rescind the contract. The court is urged not to issue the orders sought as the applicant has not demonstrated any harm that is likely to be occasioned to him.
5. I have carefully considered the application, the affidavits in support and, in reply as well as the annextures thereto. I have also considered the submissions made before me by counsel. It is not disputed that the purchase price for the suit property was Kshs.23 million out of which the respondent paid the applicant directly Kshs.16,100,000/=. The dispute is over the balance of Kshs.6,900,000/= which the applicant claims is still due but which the respondent maintain the applicant has recovered through rent. It is evident that the suit property has already been transferred to the respondents. Although the applicant maintains he has not been paid the full purchase price, he has not explained why or how the suit property was transferred to the respondents before the full consideration was paid.
6. I find that the applicant has not established any prima facie case regarding the nullification of the agreement of sale of the suit property or revocation of the title held by the respondent. In any case the applicant’s loss if any is clearly ascertainable. It is the unpaid balance of the purchase price and the rent due from the suit property. It cannot therefore be said that the applicant is likely to suffer irreparable loss if the orders sought are not granted.
7. Finally the orders sought by the applicant in particular prayer 5 of his application are orders of a mandatory nature. The applicant has not demonstrated a clear and straightforward case or any hardship or urgency such as would justify the granting of an order of mandatory injunction.
8. For the above reasons I find no merit in the chamber summons dated 19th October 2010 and do hereby dismiss the application with costs.
Dated and delivered this 11th day of February, 2011
H. M. OKWENGU
JUDGE
In the presence of: -
Mrs. Odhiambo for the plaintiff
Kamunde for the defendants
B. Kosgei - Court clerk