[2020] KEHC 10221 (KLR)
The court found that although the plaintiff's advocates were duly served with hearing notices, the death of the counsel specifically instructed to handle the matter constituted sufficient cause for the plaintiff's non-attendance. The court accepted that the plaintiff was unaware of the lack of attendance due to the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 10221 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Sunrise Homes Limited; Defendant: National Bank of Kenya Limited; Defendant: Spotlight Intercepts Auctioneers; Plaintiff: Martin Munyao Kimeu; Plaintiff: Florence Muthoni Kimeu; Defendant: Charles Wachira Ngundo; Defendant: United Way Kenya Limited; Defendant: Grace Wairimu Wachira
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 17 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Application to Set Aside Judgment and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- Application allowed; judgment set aside; suit reinstated subject to payment of costs.
- Judges
- F Tuiyott
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Judgment, Reinstatement of Suit, Service of Process, Advocate Negligence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sunrise Homes Limited
Plaintiff
National Bank of Kenya Limited
Defendant
Spotlight Intercepts Auctioneers
Defendant
Martin Munyao Kimeu
Plaintiff
Florence Muthoni Kimeu
Plaintiff
Charles Wachira Ngundo
Defendant
United Way Kenya Limited
Defendant
Grace Wairimu Wachira
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Application to Set Aside Judgment and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the judgment delivered in the absence of the plaintiff should be set aside.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff should be allowed to reinstate and prosecute its suit on the merits.
- 3 Whether the absence of the plaintiff's advocate due to death constitutes sufficient cause for non-attendance.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the plaintiff's advocates were duly served with hearing notices, the death of the counsel specifically instructed to handle the matter constituted sufficient cause for the plaintiff's non-attendance. The court accepted that the plaintiff was unaware of the lack of attendance due to the advocate's death and gave the plaintiff the benefit of doubt. However, the court also recognized that the defendant had incurred costs and that the matter was old and required expeditious disposal. Therefore, the court set aside the judgment, ordered the hearing to start de novo, and directed the plaintiff to pay the defendant's costs for the period in question within 30 days...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; judgment set aside; suit reinstated subject to payment of costs.
Orders
- The judgment of 9th August 2019 is set aside.
- Hearing of the matter to start de novo.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
54 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
COMMERCIAL & TAX DIVISION
HCCC. NO. 17 OF 2014
SUNRISE HOMES LIMITED................................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA LIMITED.............................. 1STDEFENDANT
SPOTLIGHT INTERCEPTS AUCTIONEERS....................... 2NDDEFENDANT
BY WAY OF COUNTERCLAIM
NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA LIMITED........................................ PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SUNRISE HOMES LIMITED.................................................... 1STDEFENDANT
CHARLES WACHIRA NGUNDO.............................................2NDDEFENDANT
MARTIN MUNYAO KIMEU.................................................... 3RDDEFENDANT
BY WAY OF COUNTERCLAIM
MARTIN MUNYAO KIMEU.........................................................1STPLAINTIFF
FLORENCE MUTHONI KIMEU................................................ 2NDPLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SUNRISE HOMES LIMITED................................................... 1STDEFENDANT
UNITED WAY KENYA LIMITED.............................................2ndDEFENDANT
CHARLES WACHIRA NGUNDO .............................................3rdDEFENDANT
GRACE WAIRIMU WACHIRA..................................................4thDEFENDANT
NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA LIMITED...............................5thDEFENDANT
RULING
1. The hearing of this matter proceeded in the absence of the Plaintiffand a Judgment was delivered on 9thAugust 2019. The Plaintiff now moves Court through a Notice of Motion dated 25thNovember 2019 for the following substantive prayers:-
(3) That this Honourable Court be pleased to review and/orset aside its Judgment issued on 9thAugust 2019 dismissing the Plaintiff’s/Applicant’s suit together with all the consequential orders pending hearing and determination of this Application.
(4) That this Honourable Court be pleased to reinstate the main suit.
2. Although inelegantly pleaded, the application is understood to be a plea for the Judgment to be set aside and for the Plaintiff to be granted an opportunity to prosecute its case on merits.
3. The firm of Munyalo Muli & Co. Advocates are in conduct of this matter on behalf of the Plaintiff now as they were when this matter proceeded to hearing upto Judgment. The Court is told that the said firminstructed one Wachira James Waithaka to conduct the suit on its behalf and to prosecute it to the end.
4. That the said Wachira passed on in February 2019 and on hearing of his death the firm took back the conduct of the suit. Mr. Tito Muli who swore an affidavit in support of the application is the owner of the saidfirm and depones that it was only on 11thSeptember 2019 that he learnt of the Judgment in the matter after his firm was served with a copy ofthe draft decree by the Advocates for the 1stDefendant. Counsel states that he did not know that Mr. Wachira was not attending to thematter.
5. Martin Munyao Kimeu and Florence Muthoni Kimeu, the Plaintiffs in the second counterclaim support the Application.
6. National Bank of Kenya Limited, the 1stDefendant to the main suit, vehemently opposes the application. An affidavit sworn on behalf ofthe Bank by one Samuel Mundia on 5thDecember 2019 highlights the history of the proceedings herein which paints the Plaintiff as a less thandiligent litigant.
7. This Court has considered the arguments made for and against the grant of the orders.
8. There is undoubted evidence that not only for the dates when this matter proceeded to hearing but also on the date when Judgment was delivered Munyao Muli & Co., the firm on record for the Plaintiff, was duly served with hearing notices. The firm does not deny this.
9. What I hear the firm to say is the counsel Wachira James Waithaka had been instructed and allocated the conduct of this matter. Counsel Waithaka is said to be dead and this was alluded to by counsel Kibe for the Plaintiffs in the second counterclaim when he supported that matter. I did not hear the Bank or its counsel doubt the veracity of that information and this Court has no reason to disbelieve.
10. The dead tell no tales and we shall never know why counsel Waithaka did not attend Court at the hearing. This Court is keen on giving litigants their day in Court. The Court will give the Plaintiff the benefit of doubt that counsel who was charged with prosecuting and defending their interests may have let them down.
11. Yet, the Respondent has incurred costs in prosecuting its case and should the Court be inclined to set aside the Judgment, as it is, then all that effort will be lost forever. There must be some re-compensation by way of costs. Secondly, this is an old matter and needs to beconcluded without further ado. For that reason the Court shall be making orders for the quick disposal of the matter.
12. Ultimately I allow the application of 25thNovember 2019 on the following terms:-
a) The Judgment herein of 9thAugust 2019 is hereby set aside.
b) Hearing of the matter to start de novo.
c) Costs of all proceedings from 28thMarch 2017 to date shall be paid by the Plaintiff to the Bank within 30 days of their assessment.
d) The Court shall forthwith give directions on the hearing.
Dated, Signed and Delivered in Court at Nairobi this 28thDay of September 2020
F. TUIYOTT
JUDGE
ORDER
In view of the declaration of measures restricting Court operations due to the COVID-19 pandemic and in light of the directions issued by his Lordship, the Chief Justice on 17th April 2020, this Ruling has been delivered to the parties through virtual platform.
F. TUIYOTT
JUDGE
PRESENT:
No appearance for Applicant.
Mwango holding brief for Sisule for 1st Defendant.
Miano holding brief for Kibe Mungai for 1st And 2nd Pliantiffs in Counterclaim