[2012] KEHC 4471 (KLR)
The court found that the appellant failed to include a certified copy of the decree in the record of appeal, as mandated by Order 42 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Citing binding Court of Appeal decisions, the judge held that this omission rendered the appeal incompetent. The court therefore did not address...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 4471 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Tebere Concrete Co. Limited; Respondent: Simon Kariuki Ngugi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 30 of 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal struck out as incompetent for want of a certified copy of the decree in the record of appeal.
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Incompetence, Certified Decree Requirement, Record of Appeal, Order 42 Rule 2, Striking Out Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tebere Concrete Co. Limited
Appellant
Simon Kariuki Ngugi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal is competent in the absence of a certified copy of the decree in the record of appeal.
- 2 Whether the trial court erred in admitting certain exhibits and in its findings on negligence and damages.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellant failed to include a certified copy of the decree in the record of appeal, as mandated by Order 42 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Citing binding Court of Appeal decisions, the judge held that this omission rendered the appeal incompetent. The court therefore did not address the substantive grounds of appeal regarding the trial court's findings on evidence, negligence, or damages. The appeal was struck out with costs for procedural non-compliance.
Court Disposition
Appeal struck out as incompetent for want of a certified copy of the decree in the record of appeal.
Orders
- The appeal is struck out with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
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REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT
AT EMBU
Civil Appeal 30 of 2005
TEBERE CONCRETE CO. LIMITED…........……...………….………APPELLANT
VERSUS
SIMON KARIUKI NGUGI ……………...............……………………RESPONDENT
(AN APPEAL FROM THE JUDGMENT DELIVERED ON 15TH APRIL 2005 BY HON. KIMUTAI K.T. AT WANGURU SENIOR RESIDENT MAGISTRATE’S COURT PMCC NO.30 OF 2004)
J U D G M E N T
The Appellant herein was the Defendant while the Respondent was the Plaintiff in Wanguru SRM’s Civil Case No.30 of 2004. His claim was for special and general damages arising from injuries he suffered as he worked for the Appellant.
The learned trial Magistrate heard the parties and witnesses and gave judgment in favour of the Plaintiff in the sum of kshs.57,000/= with interest and costs. The Appellant being aggrieved by the Judgment has filed this appeal raising the following grounds;
1. The learned trial Magistrate erred in law when he admitted exhibits 2 and 3 without proper proof of its admissibility.
2. The learned trial Magistrate further erred in law when he held; “As to whether prosecution exhibit 1 is a forgery, I find no evidence to find to be so ……” when the Appellant’s witnesses one Doctor Muia disowned the exhibit as being written by him.
3. The learned trial Magistrate erred in law that the Respondent (original Plaintiff) had on balance of probability and the preponderance of evidence proved his case.
4. The award of kshs.53,000/= and special damages of shs.2,000/= were excessive in the circumstances of the evidence.
The Counsels agreed to dispose of the Appeal by way of written submissions which they filed.
M/s Bali Sharma & Balisharma for the Appellant submitted that the Respondent’s evidence was not credible as he kept on changing the site of the injury. No negligence was proved. He further said the learned trial Magistrate failed to consider the doctrine “Valenti non fit injiria” as the Respondent had worked with the Appellant since 2002 doing the same job. And that there was no contract produced.
Ms Muriithi and Ndonye for the Respondent in their submissions have urged the court to dismiss the Appeal on the grounds that;
-There is no denial that the Respondent was an employee of the Appellant.
-His testimony was that it was his left hand that was injured.
-The Appellant never proved it’s allegations of forgery.
-The Appellant owned the Respondent a duty of care.
I have perused the Record of Appeal filed herein. Order 42 rule 2 Civil Procedure Rules provides;
“Where no certified copy of the Decree or Order appealed against is filed with the Memorandum of Appeal, the Appellant shall file such certified copy as soon as possible in any event within such time as the court may order, and the court need not consider whether to reject the appeal summarily under section 79B of the Act until such certified copy is filed”.
This is an appeal that was filed in 2005. It was admitted on 29/6/2011. The Appellant did not take any step to file a certified copy of the decree.
In the case of REPUBLIC –VS- DISTRICT COMMISSIONER MACHAKOS C.A. NO.121/92 ON 21/5/21996 (UR) the Court of Appeal held that if the Record of Appeal does not contain a certified copy of the Decree the appeal is incompetent and there is nothing to withdraw.
And in CANELAND LTD & OTHERS –VS- DELPHIS BANK LTD CIVIL APPEAL NO.39/99 – on 13/6/2001 (UR) the Court of Appeal held that if the decree is not certified the appeal is incompetent. It therefore means besides the decree being incorporated it must be certified just as Order 42 rule 2 Civil Procedure Rules provides. Since the Appellant’s Record of Appeal does not contain a certified copy of the decree, I find it to be incompetent.
I strike out the Appeal with costs.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT EMBU THIS 9TH DAY OF MAY 2012
H.I. ONG’UDI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mr. Njage for Mr. Mahan for Appellant
Njue – C/c