[2010] KEHC 2143 (KLR)
The court found that the respondents, particularly the 1st respondent, failed to disclose the existence of the applicant as a surviving beneficiary and intentionally excluded her from the succession proceedings and the distribution of the estate. The 1st respondent admitted to not involving the applicant and to her...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 2143 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Teresia Wambui Wamae; Respondent: John Kahiga Thuita; Respondent: John Wamae Thuita
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 130 of 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- application for revocation of grant allowed; confirmed grant revoked; fresh grant to issue to all three parties; costs to respondents.
- Legal Topics
- Revocation of Grant, Non Disclosure of Beneficiaries, Distribution of Estate, Letters of Administration
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Teresia Wambui Wamae
Applicant
John Kahiga Thuita
Respondent
John Wamae Thuita
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of letters of administration should be revoked due to non-disclosure of a beneficiary.
- 2 Whether the applicant, as a biological daughter of the deceased, was unlawfully excluded from the estate distribution.
- 3 Whether the respondents intentionally sought to disinherit the applicant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondents, particularly the 1st respondent, failed to disclose the existence of the applicant as a surviving beneficiary and intentionally excluded her from the succession proceedings and the distribution of the estate. The 1st respondent admitted to not involving the applicant and to her entitlement to half of the subject land. The court determined that this amounted to material non-disclosure and an attempt to disinherit the applicant, warranting revocation of the grant. The court ordered that a fresh grant be issued in the names of the applicant and both respondents, and that the estate be distributed equally among them in accordance with Section 38 of the...
Court Disposition
application for revocation of grant allowed; confirmed grant revoked; fresh grant to issue to all three parties; costs to respondents.
Orders
- The confirmed grant is revoked.
- A fresh grant to be issued in the names of the applicant and the two respondents.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NYERI
Succession Cause 130 of 1995
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF THUITA KAARA alias PAUL THUITA KAARA – DECEASED
TERESA WAMBUI WAMAE......................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
JOHN KAHIGA THUITA......................PETITIONER/1ST RESPONDENT
JOHN WAMAE THUITA......................PROTESTOR/2ND RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
The subject matter of this decision is the application dated 7th December 2009 in which TERESIA WAMBUI WAMAE, the applicant herein, is seeking for the Grant of Letters of Administration intestate in respect of the Estate of Thuita Kaara alias Paul Thuita Kaara, deceased, issued to JOHN KAHIGA THUITA and JOHN WAMAE THUITA hereinafter referred to as the 1st and 2nd Respondents, to be revoked and or annulled. The Summons is supported by the affidavit of the Applicant sworn on 7th December 2010. When served with the aforesaid summons, the 1st Respondent, filed a replying affidavit he swore on 4th March 2010. DAVID KIRAGU MAKARU and SIMON GITHINJI KINGORI each swore an affidavit in support of the application for revocation of grant.
The main ground (s) advanced by the Applicant is that she was not consulted by the Respondents before the filing of the petition for Letters of Administration. It is also alleged that the Respondents inherited the Estate and excluded the Applicant yet she is the biological daughter of the deceased.
The 1st Respondent in his replying affidavit conceded that he did not involve the Applicant in the succession proceedings yet he knew she was the deceased’s daughter. Surprising, the 2nd Respondent did not file any response to the application. The 1st Respondent stated that he did not mean to disinherit the Applicant but that he was holding the parcel of land known as OTHAYA/KIANDEMI/228 in trust for himself and the Applicant. The 1st Respondent further averred that the deceased had intimated to him that the land be should measures in equal shares between him and the Applicant.
I have considered the grounds set out on the face of the summons for revocation of grant and the facts deponed in affidavits filed in support and in response. There is no doubt that the 1st Respondent and the Applicant are a brother and a sister. It is also admitted by the 1st Respondent that he did not include the Applicant in the sharing of the parcel of land known as L.R. NO. OTHAYA/KIANDEMI/228. It is further conceded by the 1st Respondent that the Applicant is entitled to half of the aforesaid land. It is clear from the attached application for consent and the mutation forms that the Respondents intended to share the aforesaid parcel of land in equal measures to the exclusion of the Applicant. The certificate of the confirmed grant is quite explicit that the land was to be inherited by the Respondents in equal measures. The 1st Respondent did not indicate in his affidavit filed in support of the petition for Letters of Administration that the deceased was survived by the Applicant herein. In fact the 2nd Respondent had filed an objection to the grant being given to the 1st Respondent on the ground that the 1st Respondent had failed to disclose in his petition that the deceased was survived by other children. The Protest was found in favour of the 2nd Respondent so that the subject parcel of land was directed to be shared in equal measures between the Respondents. None of the Respondents disclosed to the judge who heard the Protest and the summons for Confirmation of Grant that the Applicant was a surviving beneficiary. I have formed the opinion that the 1st Respondent was not candid to this Court right from the beginning. The 2nd Respondent did not bother to respond to the Applicant’s application. He is equally guilty of material non-disclosure. The duo intentionally wanted to disinherit the Applicant herein. In the end I find the summons for Revocation of Grant to be well founded. The confirmed grant is revoked. A fresh grant be issued in the names of the trio i.e. the Applicant and the two Respondents. Let the aforesaid parcel of land be distributed according to the provisions ofSection 38of the Law of succession Act. It is upon evidence of compliance with the above directive that the grant may be confirmed. Costs of the proceedings to be met by the Respondents.
Dated and delivered at Nyeri this 15th day of June 2010.
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In open court in the presence of Mr. Kimunya holding brief Mbau Gitahi for Applicant/Respondents present in person.