[2021] KECA 892 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to provide any explanation for the delay in filing the appeal and did not disclose when he became aware of the ruling. Additionally, the applicant did not provide material to establish whether the intended appeal was arguable. In the absence of these essential elements, the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KECA 892 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Thomas Ogembo; Respondent: Samuel Bosire Angwenyi; Respondent: Keroka Riverside Self Help Group; Respondent: Magret Nyangau
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 74 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application for Leave to Appeal Out of Time
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- S ole Kantai
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Leave to Appeal, Discretionary Powers, Delay in Filing, Prejudice to Respondent
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Thomas Ogembo
Applicant
Samuel Bosire Angwenyi
Respondent
Keroka Riverside Self Help Group
Respondent
Magret Nyangau
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Leave to Appeal Out of Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has provided sufficient reason for the delay in filing the appeal out of time.
- 2 Whether the intended appeal is arguable and not frivolous.
- 3 Whether the court should exercise its discretion to grant leave to appeal out of time.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to provide any explanation for the delay in filing the appeal and did not disclose when he became aware of the ruling. Additionally, the applicant did not provide material to establish whether the intended appeal was arguable. In the absence of these essential elements, the court was unable to exercise its discretion in favour of the applicant. Consequently, the application for leave to appeal out of time was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Motion for leave to appeal out of time is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT KISUMU
(CORAM: KANTAI, J.A. (IN CHAMBERS))
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 74 OF 2020
BETWEEN
THOMAS OGEMBO............................................................................APPLICANT
AND
SAMUEL BOSIRE ANGWENYI............................................1STRESPONDENT
KEROKA RIVERSIDE SELF HELP GROUP.....................2NDRESPONDENT
MAGRET NYANGAU.............................................................3RDRESPONDENT
(Being an application to appeal out of time against the ruling of the
Environment and Land Courtat Kisii (A.K. Ndung’u, J.)
delivered on 22ndNovember, 2019
in
ELC No. 942 of 2016)
****************
RULING
I am asked in the Motion said to be brought “…under Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act and all other enabling provisions of the law”,in the main, to grant leave to the applicant to file an appeal out of time against the ruling in Kisii ELC No. 942 of 2016 delivered on 22nd November, 2019. In grounds in support of the Motion and in a supporting affidavit of the applicant, Thomas Ogembo, it is stated amongst other things that the applicant is dissatisfied with the said ruling and intends to appeal; that the intended appeal is not frivolous but is arguable; that ruling was delivered in the absence of both parties.
M/S Anassi Momanyi & Company Advocatesfor the appellant, and M/S Angu Kitigin & Company Advocates for the respondent, filed a letter dated 12th August, 2020 signed by both firms stating in essence that both sides wished to rely on written submissions. At the time of dealing with the file I have not received written submissions by the applicant and I have confirmed from our Registry in Kisumu that the applicant did not file written submissions despite being asked to do so through Hearing Notice sent on 20th February, 2021 by our Deputy Registrar, Kisumu.
The respondents did not also file written submissions despite notice from Deputy Registrar.
The principles that govern an application of this nature were well captured in the oft-cited case of Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi[1997] 2 EA 233as follows:
“It is now well settled that the decision whether or not to extend the time for appealing is essentially discretionary. It is also well settled that in general the matters which this Court takes into account in deciding whether to grant an extension of time are first the length of the delay secondly, the reason for the delay, thirdly (possibly) the chances of the appeal succeeding if the application is granted and fourthly, the degree of prejudice to the respondent if the application is granted".
In the Motion before me I have not been told why steps necessary for filing an appeal were not taken. The applicant does not disclose when he knew about the ruling only stating that the same was delivered in absence of both parties. The applicant has also not given me any material for me to establish whether the intended appeal is arguable. In those circumstances I am unable to exercise my discretion in favour of the applicant and the Motion fails and is dismissed. In the circumstances where I don’t have submissions by either side I will not award costs to either side.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 19TH DAY OF MARCH, 2021.
S. ole KANTAI
..................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a truecopy of the original.
Signed
DEPUTY REGISTRAR