[2010] KEHC 895 (KLR)
The appellant failed to comply with the mandatory procedural requirements for prosecuting an appeal, specifically by not filing a certified copy of the decree as required by Order XLI rule 1A of the Civil Procedure Rules. This omission prevented the appeal from being admitted for hearing and demonstrated a lack of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 895 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Tombe Tea Factory Co. Ltd.; Respondent: Kennedy Auka
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 339 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed for want of prosecution; judgment sum released to respondent; costs awarded to respondent.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Abuse of Court Process, Appeal Admission Requirements
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tombe Tea Factory Co. Ltd.
Appellant
Kennedy Auka
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal should be dismissed for want of prosecution due to the appellant's failure to comply with procedural requirements.
- 2 Whether the appellant abused the court process by failing to prosecute the appeal for nearly four years.
- 3 Whether the respondent is entitled to the release of the deposited judgment sum and costs.
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant failed to comply with the mandatory procedural requirements for prosecuting an appeal, specifically by not filing a certified copy of the decree as required by Order XLI rule 1A of the Civil Procedure Rules. This omission prevented the appeal from being admitted for hearing and demonstrated a lack of diligence over a period of nearly four years. The court found that such conduct amounted to an abuse of the court process. The respondent, having been deprived of the fruits of judgment due to the appellant's inaction, was entitled to seek dismissal of the appeal and release of the deposited funds. The court exercised its inherent powers under sections 1A and 3A of the Civil...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed for want of prosecution; judgment sum released to respondent; costs awarded to respondent.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed for want of prosecution.
- The sum of Kshs. 106,175 together with interest held in the joint interest earning account in the names of Kibichiy & Co. Advocates and Khan & Katiku Advocates shall be released to the respondent's counsel.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KISII
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 339 OF 2006
(Being an appeal from the judgment and decree of the PM’s court
at Kisii in CMCC No. 973 of 2005 – S.R. Wewa, RM)
BETWEEN
TOMBE TEA FACTORY CO. LTD. ………………..…………………. APPELLANT
VERSUS
KENNEDY AUKA ……………………………………………………. RESPONDENT
RULING
The respondent’s application dated 15th January, 2010 seeks dismissal of this appeal for being an abuse of the court process and for want of prosecution. Upon grant of that prayer, the respondent further prays that the sum of Kshs. 106,175/= together with interest held in a joint interest earning account in the names of Kibichiy & Co. Advocates and Khan & Katiku Advocates be released to the respondent’s counsel.
The application was made on grounds that:
·It is more than three years since the appeal was filed and the appellant has neglected and/or refused to prosecute it.
·That neither a record of appeal nor a decree has been filed and there is no proof that the appellant is trying to prosecute the appeal making it impossible to have the appeal admitted to hearing or taking directions.
·That the appellant went to sleep immediately after stay of execution of the lower court judgment was granted and the aforesaid sum deposited.
The appellant’s advocate, M. Nyolei, filed a replying affidavit. Although in paragraph 3 of his affidavit he states that his firm has done all within its power to have directions taken and the appeal proceed to hearing, it is clear that the appellant did not comply with the mandatory provisions of order XLI rule 1A of the Civil Procedure Rules by filing a certified copy of the decree appealed against. Without doing so the deputy registrar cannot place the appeal file before a judge to consider whether the appeal ought to be admitted to hearing or not in terms of the provisions of section 79 B of the Civil Procedure Act. That is a basic requirement which is well known or ought to be known to the appellant’s counsel.
On 7th April, 2009 the appellant filed an application seeking to have directions taken. However, that application was neither served upon the respondent’s advocate and neither was it set down for hearing. No explanation was given as to why no date had been fixed for the hearing of that application, more than one year from the date it was filed. In any event, directions cannot be given if an appeal has
not yet been admitted to hearing.
The appellant and his counsel have not been diligent in prosecuting this appeal. Where a party files an appeal and for nearly 4 years he fails to comply with mandatory provisions oforder XLI rule 1 A leading to non admission of the appeal, the appellant, in my considered view, is abusing the court process.
The respondent’s application that was anchored onsections 1 A and 3 A of the Civil Procedure Actis well merited in the aforesaid circumstances. The court has power to make such orders as are necessary to prevent abuse of its process, see ABDUL & ANOTHER –VS- HOME & OVERSEAS INSURANCE CO. LTD.[1971] E.A. 564.
The respondent has not been able to enjoy the fruits of his judgment and ought not to be kept out of his money if the appellant is not keen on prosecuting its appeal. I grant the orders as sought in the respondent’s application. The respondent shall have the costs of the appeal and the application.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT KISII THIS 29TH DAY OF JULY, 2010.
D. MUSINGA
JUDGE.
29/7/2010
Before D. Musinga, J.
Mobisa – cc
Mr. Nyagwencha HB for Kibichy for the Appellant
Mr. Ogweno for the Respondent
Court:Ruling delivered in open court on 29th July, 2010.
D. MUSINGA
JUDGE.