[2023] KEELRC 1387 (KLR)
The court found that the Applicant failed to demonstrate any error in principle or manifest injustice in the second taxation of costs. The Taxing Officer provided specific reasons for each taxed item in the second ruling, correcting the earlier omission. The mere fact that the second taxation resulted in a higher...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELRC 1387 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Uzuri Foods Limited; Respondent: Paul Gatimu Maina
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Application E043 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Stay and Review of Taxation
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Judges
- J Rika
- Legal Topics
- Taxation of Costs, Review of Taxing Officer Decision, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Uzuri Foods Limited
Applicant
Paul Gatimu Maina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Stay and Review of Taxation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Taxing Officer erred in principle or acted unjustly in increasing the taxed costs from Kshs 177,650 to Kshs 203,075.
- 2 Whether the Applicant is entitled to a stay of execution and/or review or setting aside of the Taxing Officer's decision.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Applicant failed to demonstrate any error in principle or manifest injustice in the second taxation of costs. The Taxing Officer provided specific reasons for each taxed item in the second ruling, correcting the earlier omission. The mere fact that the second taxation resulted in a higher amount than the first does not, by itself, constitute an error or injustice, especially since the initial taxation was set aside at the Applicant's request and the subsequent taxation was conducted de novo. The Applicant did not challenge any specific item or the application of the Advocates Remuneration Order. Therefore, there was no basis for the court to interfere with the...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The reference/application is declined.
- Costs awarded to the Respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
Uzuri Foods Limited v Maina (Miscellaneous Application E043 of 2023) [2023] KEELRC 1387 (KLR) (31 May 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELRC 1387 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Miscellaneous Application E043 of 2023
J Rika, J
May 31, 2023
Between
Uzuri Foods Limited
Applicant
and
Paul Gatimu Maina
Respondent
Ruling
1. The Applicant has applied, through the Chamber Summons dated February 28, 2023 for orders that: b] there be a stay of execution of the Taxing Officer’s Ruling, delivered on February 21, 2023, certifying costs due to the Respondent from the Applicant, at Kshs 203,075; and c] that the Court reviews and /or sets aside the decision of the Taxing Officer [above].
2. The Application is founded on the Affidavit of the Applicant’s Human Resource Manager Quinter Ouma, sworn on February 28, 2023.
3. Ouma states that Judgment was delivered in favour of the Respondent in the sum of Kshs 198,578, together with costs and interest, on May 5, 2022.
4. The Party and Party Bill of Costs was initially taxed at Kshs 177,650.
5. The Applicant lodged a reference in Miscellaneous Application No E150 of 2022, where the Court set aside the Taxing Officer’s decision on November 24, 2022.
6. Taxation was done for a second time, and the Taxing Master allowed the Bill of Costs at Kshs 203,075.
7. Ouma states in the fresh reference, that the sum taxed at Kshs 203,075 is excessive. The Taxing Officer did not explain why the sum was increased from the initial sum of Kshs 177,650. The decretal sum was not considered in the second taxation.
8. The Applicant submits that it is settled law, that the Court shall not interfere with the decision of the Taxing Officer, except where the Applicant demonstrates that there was an error in principle, or the quantum was manifestly excessive or too low, that it amounts to an injustice; the sum of Kshs 203,075 is manifestly excessive compared to the first sum; no reason was given for the variance; the enhancement of the taxed sum was in breach of Rules of Natural Justice; and the Court is obliged to interfere with the second taxation.
9. The Respondent relies on his Replying Affidavit, sworn on March 7, 2023. He states that reasons were stated by the Taxing Master for her decision, in the Ruling sought to be set aside. No specific taxed item, has been challenged by the Applicant. The Applicant does not state to what extent, the Certificate of Costs should be reviewed. The Application is brought in bad faith, to delay execution of decree. The Respondent submits that the Bill of Costs was taxed in accordance with Schedule 6 [b] of the Advocates Remuneration [Amendment] Order, 2014.
The Court Finds: - 10. The Applicant’s main grievance is that the first Bill of Costs was taxed at Kshs 177, 650 by the same Taxing Master, and there is no way, the second Bill of Costs could have been taxed at a higher amount of Kshs 203,075
11. The Applicant does not point to any item in the second taxation, that was not taxed in accordance with the Advocates Remuneration [Amendment] Order 2014.
12. The initial taxation having been set aside upon the Application of the Applicant, the Taxing Master was not bound to tax the Bill afresh, at an amount less or equivalent to what she had taxed. It was taxation de novo.
13. The Ruling dated February 21, 2023, states that the initial Ruling was set aside, because the Taxing Master had not given reasons, in taxing the Bill at Kshs 177,650.
14. This default was corrected in the second taxation, which granted costs at a total of Kshs 203,075. The Taxing Officer gives specific reasons, on each taxed item. The Applicant has not faulted any of the reasons, but highlights that the earlier taxation was for a lesser amount of Kshs 177 650. This premise is misconceived.
15. The Applicant has not shown to this Court, that there was an error in principle, or that the quantum was manifestly excessive or too low, in the second taxation, that it amounts to an injustice. There must be an end to litigation. The reference is declined, with costs to the Respondent.
DATED, SIGNED AND RELEASED TO THE PARTIES VIA E-MAIL, AT NAIROBI, UNDER PRACTICE DIRECTION NO. 6[2] OF THE ELECTRONIC CASE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE DIRECTIONS, 2020, THIS 31ST DAY OF MAY 2023. James RikaJudge