[2020] KEHC 6826 (KLR)
The High Court, exercising its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 and 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code and guided by Article 159(2) of the Constitution, found it appropriate to set aside the applicant's custodial sentence for obtaining money by false pretences and substitute it with the period already...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 6826 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Veronica Mbiya Zakayao; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nanyuki
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision 72 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
- Outcome
- sentence set aside and substituted with time served; applicant to be released unless otherwise lawfully held
- Judges
- DW Mbuteti
- Legal Topics
- Obtaining Money by False Pretences, Sentencing Revision, Prison Decongestion, Covid19 Related Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Veronica Mbiya Zakayao
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence imposed on the applicant for obtaining money by false pretences should be revised in light of the COVID-19 crisis.
- 2 Whether the court has the power to substitute the custodial sentence with time already served to decongest prisons.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court, exercising its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 and 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code and guided by Article 159(2) of the Constitution, found it appropriate to set aside the applicant's custodial sentence for obtaining money by false pretences and substitute it with the period already served. This decision was driven by the extraordinary circumstances of the COVID-19 pandemic and the urgent need to decongest prisons to protect public health. The court determined that the interests of justice would be served by releasing the applicant, given the concurrent sentences and the time already served, unless otherwise lawfully held.
Court Disposition
sentence set aside and substituted with time served; applicant to be released unless otherwise lawfully held
Orders
- The sentences imposed on the applicant are set aside and substituted with the time already served (concurrent).
- The applicant shall be set at liberty forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
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</xml><![endif][if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5. 4pt 0in 5. 4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10. 0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NANYUKI
CRIMINAL REVISION NO.72 OF 2020
VERONICA MBIYA ZAKAYAO.........................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC........................................................................RESPONDENT
(Revision of the Original Sentence dated 16. 08. 2019
in Nanyuki Criminal Case No.1003 of 2019)
07. 04. 2020
Before Justice H P G Waweru
In Chambers
ORDER ON REVISION
1. I have examined the trial court record.
2. The convict herein, VERONICA MBIYA ZAKAYO was on 16. 08. 2019 sentenced to 1 year imprisonment on 4 counts (concurrent) for the offences of Obtaining money by false pretences contrary to Section 313 of the Penal Code.
3. Because of the current Coronavirus (COVID – 19) crisis in our country, and in an effort to de-congest the prisons, and in exercise of the powers of the Court under Article 159(2) of the Constitution and Sections 362 & 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code, I hereby set aside the sentences and substitute therefore the time already served(concurrent).
4. The convict shall therefore be set at liberty forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.
5 It is so ordered.
DATED AT NANYUKI THIS 7TH DAY OF APRIL, 2020
H.P.G. WAWERU
JUDGE
DEPUTY REGISTRAR
NANYUKI HIGH COURT