[2017] KEELC 2912 (KLR)
The court found that although the suit land is situated within Mtwapa Creek, which is closer to Mombasa than Malindi, the defendant failed to demonstrate any prejudice that would be suffered if the matter were heard in Mombasa. The court emphasized the constitutional principle of access to justice and speedy...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 2912 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Victoria Mere Dzilla; Defendant: Douglas Mwangi Muteru
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 270 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- preliminary objection dismissed
- Judges
- LC Komingoi
- Legal Topics
- Territorial Jurisdiction, Preliminary Objection, Access to Justice
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Victoria Mere Dzilla
Plaintiff
Douglas Mwangi Muteru
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Environment and Land Court at Mombasa has territorial jurisdiction to hear and determine the suit concerning land situated in Mtwapa Creek, Kilifi District.
- 2 Whether hearing the matter in Mombasa impedes access to justice for the parties.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the suit land is situated within Mtwapa Creek, which is closer to Mombasa than Malindi, the defendant failed to demonstrate any prejudice that would be suffered if the matter were heard in Mombasa. The court emphasized the constitutional principle of access to justice and speedy disposal of disputes, noting that the location of the land and the residence of both parties in Mombasa support the appropriateness of the Mombasa court's jurisdiction. The preliminary objection was therefore found to be without merit and dismissed.
Court Disposition
preliminary objection dismissed
Orders
- The preliminary objection is dismissed.
- Each party to bear his or her own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MOMBASA
CIVIL SUIT NO.270 OF 2016
VICTORIA MERE DZILLA………......……………………………..…….PLAINTIFF
DOUGLAS MWANGI MUTERU………………………………..……..DEFENDANT
RULING
This is the preliminary objection dated 17/10/2016 raised by the defendant that this court lacks the territorial jurisdiction to hear and determine this suit.
The defendant’s counsel told the court that the suit land is situated north of Mtwapa Creek which is in Kilifi District. That this matter should be heard by the Environment and Land Court in Malindi.
He further told the court that the plaintiff and the defendant are neighbours in Mtwapa and therefore hearing this matter in Mombasa impedes access to justice.
Mr. Ambwere for the plaintiff opposes the preliminary objection. He told the court that he land is registered in Mombasa Land Registry.
That both the plaintiff and the defendant reside in Mombasa. He prays that the preliminary objection be dismissed.
I have considered the submissions of both counsels. I have looked at the pleadings.
It is not in doubt that the suit land is situated within Mtwapa Creek which is approximately 25 kilometers from Mombasa court and 100 kilometers from Malindi court.
This suit was filed in September 2016. It has not taken off. It is almost eight months now.
Article 159 (2) of the Constitution provides for access to justice and speedy disposal of disputes.
The defendant has not stated what prejudice he will encounter if the matter is heard in Mombasa.
I find that the defendant will not be prejudiced in any way.
I find that the preliminary objection herein to be without merit and the same is dismissed.
I do order each party to bear his or her own costs.
Orders accordingly.
L. KOMINGOI
JUDGE
Ruling dated and delivered in open court on the 26th day of April 2017 in the presence of Ambwere for the plaintiff, Mr. Mwaniki for the defendant and the court assistant Koitamet
L. KOMINGOI
JUDGE