Kenya Judgment

High Court · High Court at Busia

Vincent Omalla Oduor v Republic [2017] KEHC 1959 (KLR)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the sentence of two years imprisonment imposed on the appellant, who pleaded guilty to stealing by servant, was lenient given the statutory maximum of seven years under section 281 of the Penal Code. The trial magistrate exercised discretion appropriately, and there was no basis to interfere with the sentence. The appeal was therefore dismissed for lack of merit.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • The appeal is dismissed for want of merits.

02

Material facts

Parties

Vincent Omalla Oduor

Appellant

Republic

Respondent Counsel: Mr. Owiti

Amounts and remedies

  • Value of Stolen Items: KES 24,750
  • Cash Stolen: KES 6,500

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant, appearing in person, argued that the sentence imposed was harsh.
Respondent
The state, through Mr. Owiti, opposed the appeal and supported the sentence imposed by the trial court.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 281, Penal Code

    A person convicted of stealing by servant under section 281 of the Penal Code is liable to imprisonment for up to seven years.

  2. 02

    General sentencing jurisprudence

    Appellate courts will not interfere with sentence unless it is manifestly excessive or based on wrong principles.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the sentence of two years imprisonment imposed on the appellant, who pleaded guilty to stealing by servant, was lenient given the statutory maximum of seven years under section 281 of the Penal Code. The trial magistrate exercised discretion appropriately, and there was no basis to interfere with the sentence. The appeal was therefore dismissed for lack of merit.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed

  • The appeal is dismissed for want of merits.

Source and reliance status

High Court

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

High Court

Judgment

[2017] KEHC 1959 (KLR)

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT BUSIA

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 16 OF 2017

VINCENT OMALLA ODUOR............................APPELLANT

VERSUS

REPUBLIC...........................................................REPUBLIC

(From the original conviction and sentence in Criminal case No. 657 of 2017 of the Chief Magistrate’s Court at Busia by Hon.W.Chepseba– Chief Magistrate)

JUDGMENT

VINCENT OMALLA ODUORthe appellant herein was convicted for the offence of stealing by servant contrary to section 281 of the Penal code.

The particulars of the offence are that on the 28th March 2017 at BUGENGI market of BUSIA County being a servant of MORRIS OLOO ODUOR, stole cash Kshs.6500/= and other assorted items all valued at Kshs.24,750 the property of the saidMORRIS OLOO ODUOR.

The appellant was in person. He contended that the sentence was harsh.

The facts of the prosecution case were briefly as follows:

On the 28th March 2017, the complainant was away in Nairobi. He had left the appellant to man his bar and hotel. When the manager went to check on him, he did not find him. He established that the items complained of were missing. The matter was reported to the police. The appellant was arrested. The items were recovered. He was charged for the offence.

The appellant pleaded guilty to the offence and was sentenced to serve 2 years imprisonment after his conviction.

The state through Mr. Owiti, learned counsel opposed the appeal.

Section 281 of the Penal Code provides as follows:

If the offender is a clerk or servant, and the thing stolen is the property of his employer, or came into the possession of the offender on account of his employer, he is liable to imprisonment for seven years.

The learned trial magistrate was lenient and the sentence cannot be said to be harsh. I have no basis to reduce the sentence. The appeal is dismissed for want of merits.

DELIVEREDandSIGNEDatBUSIA this 29thdayof November, 2017

KIARIE WAWERU KIARIE

JUDGE

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Penal Code, Section 281

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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