[2008] KEHC 3056 (KLR)
The court found that although there was a delay of nearly three years between the plaintiff learning of the outcome of the test case and the filing of the application for dismissal, the delay was not inordinate or prolonged in the circumstances, especially since the defendant's liability had already been determined...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 3056 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Vitalis Obiero Owiny; Defendant: Akamba Public Road Services Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 64 of 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Defendant's application for dismissal for want of prosecution declined. Plaintiff to pay costs of the application.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Delay in Prosecution, Pre Trial Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Vitalis Obiero Owiny
Plaintiff
Akamba Public Road Services Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit should be dismissed for want of prosecution under Order XVI Rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the delay in prosecuting the suit is inordinate or prolonged to warrant dismissal.
- 3 Whether the defendant has suffered prejudice or injustice due to the delay.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was a delay of nearly three years between the plaintiff learning of the outcome of the test case and the filing of the application for dismissal, the delay was not inordinate or prolonged in the circumstances, especially since the defendant's liability had already been determined and only quantum remained to be assessed. The defendant failed to disclose the nature and character of any prejudice or injustice suffered, and any such prejudice could be compensated by costs. Therefore, it would be unjust to dismiss the suit at this stage, and the plaintiff should be given an opportunity to prosecute the suit to conclusion.
Court Disposition
Defendant's application for dismissal for want of prosecution declined. Plaintiff to pay costs of the application.
Orders
- The defendant's application to dismiss the suit for want of prosecution is declined.
- The plaintiff shall pay the defendant the costs of this application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MOMBASA
Civil Suit 64 of 2000 RD
VITALIS OBIERO OWINY………………….....……………..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
AKAMBA PUBLIC ROADSERVICES………………..DEFENDANT
RULING
The defendant, Akamba Public Road Services Limited, by its application dated 28th January 2008 seeks an order that the plaintiff’s suit be dismissed for want of prosecution. The application is brought under Order XVI Rules 5 and 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act. Section 3A is incorrectly invoked as there are express provisions of the Civil Procedure Rules under which the relief sought by the defendant can be made.
Under Order XVI Rule 5 (d), if within three months after the adjournment of the suit generally, the plaintiff or the court of its own motion on notice to the parties does not set down the suit for hearing, the defendant may either set the suit down for hearing or apply for its dismissal. The defendant by this application has chosen the latter option. There are two grounds for the application on the face of the application namely that since 29th May 2002 neither the plaintiff nor his advocate has set the suit down for hearing and that the existence of the suit is causing inconvenience and injustice to the defendant.
The application is supported by an affidavit sworn by Abdulhamid Aboo counsel for the defendant. The affidavit merely substantiates the said two grounds.
The plaintiff has opposed the application on the basis of a replying affidavit sworn by Veronica Waheti Maina his advocate. In the affidavit the plaintiff avers that the defendant is not candid in its application as it is aware that when the suit came up for hearing on 29/5/2002, it was stood over generally to await the results of a test case being Mombasa HCCC no. 36 of 2002. According to counsel for the plaintiff, he became aware of the results of the test case on 1st March 2005. In the premises, the plaintiff contends that this application has not been filed in good faith particularly as the liability of the defendant is beyond question.
I have considered the application, the affidavits filed and the submissions of counsel. Having done so, I take the following view of the matter. The defendant has not filed a supplementary affidavit, in response to the plaintiff’s replying affidavit. The factual position as given by the plaintiff in that affidavit must therefore be taken to be true. It would appear therefore that the defendant has not been candid that the plaintiff has taken no step to have the suit fixed for hearing since 29th May 2002. The plaintiff has however not satisfactorily explained the delay between 1st March 2005 and 5th February 2008 when this application was lodged. The delay involved is therefore of nearly 3 years. That in my view is a long delay. But in the circumstances of this case it is not inordinate or prolonged. I say so because liability of the defendant has been determined. What remains to be determined is the question of quantum. At this stage of these proceedings, I consider it unjust to accede to the defendant’s application. The court should always endeavour to determine issues between parties upon a proper hearing of the dispute. Although the defendant has contended that the existence of this matter is causing prejudice and injustice to the defendant, the nature and character of the prejudice and injustice is not disclosed. Even if the defendant will be occasioned prejudice or injustice, I do not think that the prejudice and injustice is such that costs cannot adequately compensate the defendant.
In the premises, I am inclined to give the plaintiff a chance to prosecute his suit. The defendant’s application is declined. The plaintiff shall however pay the defendant costs of this application. The plaintiff should immediately complete pre trial procedures and on conclusion thereof a hearing date be given on priority basis.
Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT MOMBASA THIS 22ND DAY OF MAY 2008.
F. AZANGALALA
JUDGE
Read in the presence of:
Bwile H/B for Maina for the plaintiff and Adhoch H/B for Aboo for the defendant.
F. AZANGALALA
JUDGE
22ND MAY 2008