[2021] KEHC 8352 (KLR)
The court found that the appellants had explained the delay in prosecuting the appeal, attributing it to the failure to obtain certified copies of the proceedings and judgment despite making requests. The court further held that directions had not yet been given in the appeal, which is a prerequisite for an...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 8352 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Wagako Gabriel; Appellant: David Ndungu Mugo; Respondent: Angeline Kamanthe Kilonzo; Respondent: Esther Moraa Moseti (legal representative of the estate of Esther Moraa)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 27 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- application dismissed as premature and without merit
- Judges
- JK Sergon
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Appeal Procedure, Delay in Prosecution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wagako Gabriel
Appellant
David Ndungu Mugo
Appellant
Angeline Kamanthe Kilonzo
Respondent
Esther Moraa Moseti (legal representative of the estate of Esther Moraa)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal should be dismissed for want of prosecution under Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010.
- 2 Whether the delay in prosecuting the appeal was justified by the appellants' inability to obtain certified copies of proceedings and judgment.
- 3 Whether directions had been given in the appeal as required before an application for dismissal could be entertained.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellants had explained the delay in prosecuting the appeal, attributing it to the failure to obtain certified copies of the proceedings and judgment despite making requests. The court further held that directions had not yet been given in the appeal, which is a prerequisite for an application for dismissal for want of prosecution under Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010. Citing precedent, the court determined that the application for dismissal was premature and could not be entertained until directions had been taken. Accordingly, the application was dismissed as lacking merit, with costs to abide the outcome of the appeal.
Court Disposition
application dismissed as premature and without merit
Orders
- The application for dismissal for want of prosecution is dismissed.
- Costs to abide the outcome of the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 27 OF 2019
WAGAKO GABRIEL .................................................... 1ST APPELLANT
DAVID NDUNGU MUGO ............................................ 2ND APPELLANT
VERSUS
ANGELINE KAMANTHE KILONZO
ESTHER MORAA MOSETI (legal representative of
the estate of Esther Moraa) .............................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. On 3/12/2020 the respondent/applicant filed a notice of motion taken out pursuant to the provisions Section 1A, 1B & 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 17 Rule 2 (3) & Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010in which the applicant is seeking for the following orders:
a. That this suit be dismissed for want of prosecution
b. That the costs of this application and the entire suit be awarded to the respondent.
2. The application is based on the grounds set out on the face of the motion and on the facts deponed in the supporting affidavit of Angeline Kamanthe Kilonzo. In it she deponed that the subject matter of this application emanates from the judgement delivered on 7/12/2018 by Hon. A. N.Makau, Learned Senior Resident Magistrate at Milimani Chief Magistrate Court in Civil Suit No. 5262 of 2015 where an award of Kshs. 850,000 and Ksh 32,465 being general and special damages respectively plus costs and interests were made. The appellants/respondents being aggrieved by the judgement filed a memorandum of appeal on 25/1/2019.
3. It is the argument of the respondent, that there are no justifiable reasons for the delay to prosecute the appeal and therefore the court is bound to do justice to dismiss this appeal with costs to the respondent/applicant.
4. The application is opposed by the appellants who filed the replying affidavit of Wagako Gabriel, the 1st appellant/ respondent where she contended that she has been keen to prosecute the appeal but they have not been supplied with certified copies of the proceedings and judgement, despite writing to Executive officer asking for the same on 23/1/2019 and 9/8/2019.
5. I have carefully considered the Application and the affidavits of the respective parties. I have also considered the submissions of learned Counsels. The sole issue for determination is whether the Respondent has met the conditions for granting an order for dismissal of an appeal for want of prosecution?
6. Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 envisages two (2) scenarios for the dismissal of an appeal for want of prosecution. The first scenario is when an appellant fails to cause the matter to be listed for directions under Section 79B of the Civil Procedure Act as is envisaged in Order 42 Rule 11 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The second scenario is that if after service of Memorandum of Appeal the appeal would not have been set down for hearing, the registrar shall on notice to the parties list the appeal before the judge for dismissal.
7. In this matter the appellants filed a memorandum of appeal on 25/1/2019. On examination of the record the appellant is yet to file a record of appeal but in his defence he stated that he has asked the Executive officer for certified copies of the proceedings and judgement but has yet to get a response. It is also pointed out by the appellant that the appeal is yet to be listed for directions.
8. In the case of Kirinyaga General Machinery v. Hezekiel Mureithi Ireri [2007] eKLRKasango J, observed: -
“It is clearly seen from that rule that before the respondent can move the court either to set the appeal down for hearing or to apply for dismissal for want of prosecution, directions ought to have been given as provided under rule 8B. Directions have never been given in this matter. The directions having not being given the orders sought by the respondent cannot be entertained.”
9. It is apparent that the cause of delay to prosecute the appeal was explained by the appellants. There is no dispute that the typed proceedings and judgement have not been suppled despite having been requested by the appellants.
10. There is no dispute that direction have not been taken. In view of that it may be said that the application for dismissal for want of prosecution of the appeal is premature. For the above reasons I find the motion to be premature and without merit. The same is dismissed with costs abiding to the outcome of the appeal.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED ONLINE VIA MICROSOFT TEAMS AT NAIROBI THIS 19TH DAY OF MARCH, 2021.
……………………………..
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In the presence of:
…………………………….…. for the Appellant
……………………………….. for the Respondent