[2011] KEHC 3728 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate a substantive purpose for the intended appeal, as it was directed only at the striking out of an objection to taxation of a bill of costs, not at the substantive proceedings or adoption of the tribunal award. The court further held that the applicant's...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 3728 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Walter Andati Songa; Respondent: Joshua Nyikuli
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 12 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Leave to Appeal Out of Time
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Leave to Appeal, Bill of Costs Taxation, Land Disputes Tribunal Awards
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Walter Andati Songa
Applicant
Joshua Nyikuli
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Leave to Appeal Out of Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has provided sufficient grounds for the court to exercise its discretion to grant leave to appeal out of time.
- 2 Whether the intended appeal is frivolous or has substantive merit.
- 3 Whether the delay in filing the appeal has been adequately explained.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate a substantive purpose for the intended appeal, as it was directed only at the striking out of an objection to taxation of a bill of costs, not at the substantive proceedings or adoption of the tribunal award. The court further held that the applicant's explanation for the three-month delay was inadequate, especially given the applicant's legal representation and knowledge of the relevant legal avenues. The court concluded that the application was an emotional response to the issue of costs rather than a bona fide pursuit of substantive justice, and thus declined to exercise its discretion to grant leave to appeal out of time.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal out of time is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KAKAMEGA
MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION NO.12 OF 2010
WALTER ANDATI SONGA :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: APPLICANT
V E R S U S
JOSHUA NYIKULI ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
1. The Appeal herein is from a decision made on 7. 12. 2009 by Hon. J. Nduna Esq., SRM in Kakamega CM Misc.Civil Award no. 232/2007. In the Ruling, the learned magistrate overruled a Preliminary Objection raised by the Appellant/Applicant in respect of certain proceedings emanating from the Lurambi Land Disputes Tribunal. I have read the Ruling and in fact what the Applicant had done was to object to the taxation of a Bill of Costs filed by the Respondent. The objection having been overruled and the question that I must address is whether discretion to grant leave to appeal out of time should be exercised in his favour.
2. In Egerton University vs R exparte Ruga [2004] 2 KLR 132, it was stated inter-alia that discretion to extend time is a discretion that must be exercised judicially and that the court must thereby satisfy itself that the intended appeal is not frivolous and the delay has been adequately explained.
3. In the instant case, I am certain that discretion cannot be properly exercised in favour of the Applicant for the following reasons;
4. Firstly, I do not see the purpose of the intended Appeal in the context of the proceedings before the subordinate court. I say so because the substantive proceedings either before the Tribunal or the adoption (or as was apparent, the non-adoption) of the award are not themselves under challenge either before the Provincial Appeals Committee, the subordinate court or this court. What is being challenged is the striking out of an objection to taxation of a bill of costs. Even if that order were lifted on appeal, there would still be the substantive order to contend with and that makes the present intended appeal one fought with frivolity and the appeal, one without a substantive focus.
5. Secondly, it is argued that there was delay in filing the appeal because the court file was not traced and no notice of delivery of the Ruling was given. I note that the delay was one of three months. No single letter of protest was filed to indicate the seriousness of the Applicant who was represented by counsel and while in other instances such as the Egerton case (supra), three months is not too long a period, in this case, the lame excuse given cannot be sustained. I deliberately raise this point because whereas in the present Application, the applicant has pointed fingers at the subordinate court for not informing him of the date of the Ruling, I have seen two letters dated 10. 2.209 and 13. 7.2009 addressed to the Chairman of Law Society of Kenya and in both letters the Applicant was complaining about the Respondent who is an advocate and in the letter dated 13. 7.2009, he clearly indicated that the options available to the Respondent were either those under section 9 (1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act, or Order 53 of the Civil Procedure Rules or adoption of the award section 7 (2) of the Land Disputes Tribunals Act. That is a correct exposition of the law and one would have expected any serious litigant to pursue his appeal with zeal. He did not and yet he seemed to have clear knowledge of the legal issues arising.
6. Having said all these things there is one troubling aspect of this matter which I deem appropriate to raise; the Applicant has stated that although he succeeded before the Tribunal, the subordinate court failed to adopt the award under section 7 (2) of the relevant Act. That issue is an arguable point and because I am not seized of the matter, that is all I can say about it. The Applicant is represented and should be advised accordingly.
7. In any event, I am satisfied that the Application before me is merely an emotional act against payment of costs which issue has not even been determined. The Applicant is dismissed with no order as to costs.
8. Orders accordingly.
Delivered, dated and signed at Kakamega this 10th day of February 2011
ISAAC LENAOLA
J U D G E