[2012] KEHC 3656 (KLR)
The court found that although there was a delay in prosecuting the matter and the plaintiffs' advocate failed to attend court on the material day, the failure was not deliberate but due to indisposition. The court noted that the reasons for the delay in fixing the hearing date were explained, and while there was no...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 3656 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Wangai Gatinu; Plaintiff: John Gichuru Wangai; Plaintiff: Joseph Kimani Kanyiri; Plaintiff: Jane Waithera Wangai; Plaintiff: Serah Njoki Kiarie; Defendant: Mikinya Njoroge; Defendant: Gathu Wambura; Defendant: Mungai Wambura
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 2173 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Non Attendance, Reinstatement of Suit, Judicial Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wangai Gatinu
Plaintiff
John Gichuru Wangai
Plaintiff
Joseph Kimani Kanyiri
Plaintiff
Jane Waithera Wangai
Plaintiff
Serah Njoki Kiarie
Plaintiff
Mikinya Njoroge
Defendant
Gathu Wambura
Defendant
Mungai Wambura
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should set aside the dismissal order for non-attendance and want of prosecution.
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs/applicants have provided sufficient cause for their non-attendance.
- 3 Whether the interests of justice require reinstatement of the suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was a delay in prosecuting the matter and the plaintiffs' advocate failed to attend court on the material day, the failure was not deliberate but due to indisposition. The court noted that the reasons for the delay in fixing the hearing date were explained, and while there was no affidavit from the client to confirm the same, it would not be just to punish the plaintiffs for their counsel's omission. Exercising its discretion, the court held that the interests of justice required giving the applicants a chance to be heard on the merits. Consequently, the court set aside the dismissal order and reinstated the suit, subject to compliance with pretrial...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated.
Orders
- The court order of 20/1/12 dismissing the suit for non-attendance and want of prosecution is set aside.
- The applicant's suit filed by plaint dated 15/5/2007 is reinstated.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI LAW COURTS)
CIVIL SUIT 2173 OF 2007
WANGAI GATINU……………………………………….. 1ST PLAINTIFF
JOHN GICHURU WANGAI……………..……………… 2ND PLAINTIFF
JOSEPH KIMANI KANYIRI ………………….....………..3RD PLAINTIFF
JANE WAITHERA WANGAI……………………….……4TH PLAINTIFF
SERAH NJOKI KIARIE……………………………..…… 5TH PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MIKINYA NJOROGE ………………..……………….…1ST DEFENDANT
GATHU WAMBURA…………………….………..…… 2ND DEFENDANT
MUNGAI WAMBURA…………….………….……….. 3RD DEFENDANT
RULING
1. On the 20/1/12 this was dismissed after the plaintiff was served with a Notice To Show Cause under order 17 rule 2(2) and 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The Court had noted that no action had been taken to prosecute the case for a period of more than a year.
2. On the 16/3/12 the plaintiff/applicant filed the current application under consideration by way of Notice of Motion under order 12 rule 7 of the Civil Procedure rules sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act 2010 seeking orders that the orders issued this Court on the 20/1/12 dismissing the suit for non attendance and want of prosecution be set aside and the applicant’s suit herein filed by way of a plaint dated 15/5/07 be reinstated. The applicant also sought that costs be in the cause. The application is based on the grounds stated on the face of the application together with the supporting affidavit of Munga Angela Ndegi an advocate of the High Court of Kenya that;
a)Failure to attend Court in time by the plaintiff/applicants’ Advocate was not deliberate/or intentional as the plaintiffs/Applicants’ advocate was indisposed on the material day.
b)The plaintiffs/applicants ought not to be denied their day in court on account of an occurrence over which they had no control over.
c)This Honourable Court has powers and discretion to allow this application.
d)It is in the interests of justice for this application to be allowed as prayed.
3. In the affidavit she explains that they were served on the 12/1/12 to to attend Court on the 20/1/12. That they filed an affidavit in response to the Notice To Show Cause sworn by Dominic Njuguna Mbigi dated 19/1/12 giving reasons for the delay in fixing the matter for hearing. That on the 20/1/12 she was allocated another matter but developed a very severe toothache and she sought medical attention. That she got a lawyer one Salim Ali to hold brief but he told that by the time he got to Court the matter had been dismissed for non attendance. That the failure to attend Court on the 20/1/12 was not deliberate but was as a result of her indisposition and that the plaintiff’s desire is in pursuing her claim and that in the interest of justice and fairness the Court should allow the applications and reinstate the suit so that it can be heard and determined on the merits.
4. The respondent’s Counsel did not attend the hearing of this application but they filed a replying affidavit sworn by Gachieno Gitau dated 7/5/12 where they deponed facts to oppose the application. He argues that no good reasons has been adduced by Munga Angela Ndegi, that her indisposition could not last from 20/1/12 to 16/3/12 when the application was filed, that id defies all logic that precious judicial time should be squandered on attempts at resuscitating a hopeless situation where a party is seeking to annul grant in a civil case as opposed to taking dismissal as to take up Court to follow the clearly laid out procedure where the law of succession and that indolence cannot help the case of the applicant.
5. I have considered the application and as correctly pointed out by the respondents Counsel. Their order being sought is discretionally. I have considered the reasons given by Munga Angela Ndegi and the affidavit of Mr. Dominic Njuguna Mbigi dated 19/1/12 where he states at paragraph 3 that the delay in fixing of a hearing date in that matter was occasioned by the fact that her client was still tracing same plots that emanated from the land subject matter of the suit. That it took a long time and eventually they requested her to write to the Land Registration Nairobi to assist. I note that there is no affidavit from the client to confirm the same. However I will not punish the plaintiff for acts of omission of his counsel. I will give the applicant a chance to be heard. I have gone through the Court record and note that the parties were last in Court in November 2009. I will exercise my discretion in favour of the applicant and set aside the Court order of 20/1/12 dismissing the suit for non attendance and want of prosecution. I reinstate the applicant suit filed by way of pliant dated 15/5/2007. The applicant shall ensure that they comply with the provision of order 11 within 60 days from today and fix the suit for pretrial conference where the Court shall give directions on the hearing. Costs shall be in the cause.
Orders accordingly.
Dated, signed and delivered this 22nd day of June 2012
R. OUGO
JUDGE
In the Presence of:-
………………………………………….…..For the Plaintiffs/Applicants
……………………………………… For the Defendants/ Respondents
……………………………………………………………….. Court Clerk