[2025] KEELRC 743 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had already deposited Kshs. 5,000,000.00 as partial security, which, in view of the total decretal amount and the need to balance the interests of both parties, was sufficient to justify a stay of execution pending the determination of the appeal. The court considered the risk of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEELRC 743 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Linda Were; Respondent: Sanlam Life Insurance Limited (Formerly Pan Africa Life Assurance Limited); Respondent: Sanlam Kenya PLC; Respondent: Stanbic Bank Kenya Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 613 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Stay Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Stay of execution granted pending appeal; each party to bear own costs.
- Judges
- B Ongaya
- Legal Topics
- Redundancy Termination, Mortgage Interest Rates, Statutory Power of Sale, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Linda Were
Applicant
Sanlam Life Insurance Limited (Formerly Pan Africa Life Assurance Limited)
Respondent
Sanlam Kenya PLC
Respondent
Stanbic Bank Kenya Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Stay Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants are entitled to a stay of execution of the judgment pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the security already deposited is sufficient for the stay of execution.
- 3 Whether the claimant would be able to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeds.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had already deposited Kshs. 5,000,000.00 as partial security, which, in view of the total decretal amount and the need to balance the interests of both parties, was sufficient to justify a stay of execution pending the determination of the appeal. The court considered the risk of substantial loss to the applicants if the stay was not granted and the potential inability of the claimant to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded. The court also took into account the need for the applicants to maintain liquidity for ongoing operations. Accordingly, the court allowed the stay of execution on the basis of the security already deposited and ordered...
Court Disposition
Stay of execution granted pending appeal; each party to bear own costs.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the decree flowing from the judgment delivered on 28.06.2024 is granted pending hearing and determination of the appeal, in view of the Kshs. 5,000,000.00 already deposited as partial security.
- Each party to bear own costs of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
Were v Sanlam Life Insurance Limited (Formerly Pan Africa Life Assurance Limited) & 2 others (Cause 613 of 2019) [2025] KEELRC 743 (KLR) (7 March 2025) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEELRC 743 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Cause 613 of 2019
B Ongaya, J
March 7, 2025
Between
Linda Were
Claimant
and
Sanlam Life Insurance Limited (Formerly Pan Africa Life Assurance Limited)
1st Respondent
Sanlam Kenya PLC
2nd Respondent
Stanbic Bank Kenya Limited
3rd Respondent
Judgment
1. The Court delivered the judgment in the cause on 28. 06. 2024 and ordered as follows:a)The 1st respondent to pay the claimant interest due to the 3rd respondent from the claimant consequential to the termination on account of redundancy herein being the difference between the commercial interest rates and the preferential interest rates in view of the letter dated 19. 01. 2011 conferring the preferential interest rates by the 1st respondent in favor of the claimant and which binds the claimant and the 1st respondent with respect to the mortgage facility of April 2018 between the claimant and the 3rd respondent.b)The 3rd respondent to compute the amounts due to the claimant in (a) above with respect to the whole loan facility period herein and to be included in the final decree.c)The 1st respondent to pay the claimant the decretal sum in (b) by 01. 09. 2024 failing, interest to be payable thereon from the date of filing the suit until full payment.d)The 1st respondent to pay the claimant’s costs of the suit.
2. The 1st and 2nd respondents have preferred an appeal against the judgment by filing a notice of appeal on 12. 07. 2024. The amount ordered per the judgment was computed in the sum of Kshs. 12. 02. 500. 00 per the decree issued on 14. 11. 2024. the 1st and 2nd respondents have filed a notice of motion dated 30. 07. 2024 through RONN Law Advocates LLP. It is under section 12(3) of the Employment and Labour Relations Court Act, Rule 17 of the Employment and Labour Relations Court (Procedure) Rules, 2016, Order 42 rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 and all other enabling provisions of the law. The applicants pray that the Court be pleased to grant an order of stay of execution of the judgment delivered on 28. 06. 2024, the ensuing decree and all other consequential orders thereto pending the hearing and determination of the intended appeal against the judgment; and, costs of the application be provided for.
3. A temporary order of stay of execution was granted by the Court subject to the applicants depositing a partial security of Kshs.5, 000,000. 00 with orders that parties are granted more time to explore further security and to record compromise in that respect. The applicants deposited the partial security and failed to compromise on further security, hence, the instant ruling on the issue of further security.
4. The applicants have filed the further replying affidavit of Gladys Muema sworn on 04. 12. 2024 and filed through RONN Law Advocates LLP. The applicants’ case is that the claimant has admitted in the replying affidavit that she completely defaulted in making payments towards her mortgage from May 2022 to April 2024 and further from July 2024 to August 2014. The outstanding loan arise from penalties and interest on penalties arising from the default. In the circumstances, it is the applicant’s case that the claimant would be unable to refund the money if the appeal is successful – exposing the applicants to substantial loss in view the decretal amount is substantial amount.
5. The claimant filed her replying affidavit sworn on 15. 10. 2024 and filed through Munyao, Muthama and Kashindi Advocates. The respondents’ case is that while the instant case was pending, her property subject of the mortgage herein was sold by public auction in exercise of the 3rd respondent’s statutory power of sale. There after the 3rd respondent continued to deliver to her monthly notifications regarding the outstanding arrears amounting to Kshs.22, 709, 267. 10 as at the time of swearing the affidavit. The instant application therefore amounts to the 1st respondent’s prolonging the enforcement of the commercial interest rates applicable to the mortgage scheme and in view that she was not at fault when here employment was terminated by redundancy.
6. It is urged for the applicants that they have already deposited Kshs.5, 000,000. 00 for due execution of the decree if the appeal is not successful. In consideration of the applicants’ deposited amounts and the need for liquidity of the company to continue in operation, it is urged that the deposited amount be accepted as sufficient security to allow stay of execution pending appeal.
7. The Court has considered the parties’ respective positions and returns that in view of the decretal amount and the amount already deposited, a stay of execution pending appeal should be allowed as meeting of justice for both parties. Each party to bear own costs of the application.In conclusion, the application is hereby determined with orders:a. In view of the Kshs. 5, 000, 000. 00 already deposited by the applicants as partial security, there be stay of execution of the decree flowing from the judgment delivered herein on 28. 06. 2024 and pending the hearing and determination of the appeal preferred against the Judgment.b. Each party to bear own costs of the application.
SIGNED, DATED AND DELIVERED BY VIDEO-LINK AND IN COURT AT NAIROBI THIS FRIDAY 7TH MARCH, 2025BYRAM ONGAYAPRINCIPAL JUDGE