[2014] KEHC 2757 (KLR)
The court found that the respondent and her counsel failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for their absence on 26th June 2013. The medical note provided by counsel did not specify the illness, and there was no evidence that the respondent herself attended court as required by the notice to show cause. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 2757 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: W.G. Wambugu; Respondent: Ann Wanjiku Munga
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 63 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Stay and Leave to Defend
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Proceedings, Notice to Show Cause, Ex Parte Hearing, Application for Leave to Defend
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
W.G. Wambugu
Applicant
Ann Wanjiku Munga
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Stay and Leave to Defend
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent has shown sufficient cause for the court to grant a stay of proceedings and leave to defend.
- 2 Whether the absence of the respondent or her counsel on 26th June 2013 was adequately explained.
- 3 Whether the court should exercise its discretion in favour of the respondent given the circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondent and her counsel failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for their absence on 26th June 2013. The medical note provided by counsel did not specify the illness, and there was no evidence that the respondent herself attended court as required by the notice to show cause. The court emphasized that notices to show cause require personal attendance by the parties, not merely representation by counsel. The respondent's approach was deemed indolent, and the court declined to exercise its discretion in favour of a party who had not demonstrated vigilance or good cause. Consequently, the application for stay and leave to defend was dismissed as wholly...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application dated 26th June 2013 is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
MISC NO. 63 OF 2008
W.G. WAMBUGU.........................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
ANN WANJIKU MUNGA............................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Motion dated 26th June 2013 seeks a stay of a ruling that was due to be delivered by the Deputy Registrar and a stay of further proceedings in the matter. The respondent is asking for unconditional leave to be defend and to be heard in reply to the notice to show cause.
2. The application is supported by the affidavit of the counsel for the respondent sworn on 26th June 2013 and that of her clerk sworn on even date. Both seek to explain the instances under which proceedings were conducted by the Deputy Registrar on 26th June 2013 in the absence of counsel for the respondent.
3. On the said 26th June 2013, the matter was due for notice to show cause before the Deputy Registrar. It proceeded in the presence of counsel of the applicant, the respondent was recorded as being absent.
4. In her affidavit, counsel for the respondent explains that she was unwell on 26th June 2013 and was rushed to hospital, and was put on bed rest. She has attached a medical note dated 26th June 2013. It says she was diagnosed as having “a medical/surgical condition”, and was allowed sick off for a period of three (3) days. She explains that she informed her assistant that she would be unable to attend court.
5. On his part, the assistant explains that upon being informed that the advocate was not able to attend court, he rushed to court and sought to have the matter handled by counsel instructed to take it out. He presented himself before the Deputy Registrar, but was told that he could not address the court as he was not an advocate. He failed to get an advocate to hold his brief and the notice to show cause proceeded exparte.
6. The applicant has responded to the application by filing two (2) documents – a notice of preliminary objection and a replying affidavit. She argues that the court has no jurisdiction. She explains that there was proper service of the notice to show cause, that the matter has been adjourned on previous occasions at the instance of the respondent and that the clerk of the respondent’s counsel had been given opportunity to get an advocate to hold brief but failed to do so.
7. I have perused the record and considered the affidavits on record as well as the written submissions filed by counsel for both sides. I am not satisfied that a case has been made out for the orders sought. No good reason has been advanced to explain the absence of the respondent or his counsel from court on 26th June 2013. Counsel alleges that she was ill, so serious that she was put on bed rest for three (3) days, yet the medical note availed to court does not disclose the illness she was suffering from – it mainly talks of “ a medical/surgical condition.”
8. Notices to show cause are directed personally to the parties. It is the parties who are expected to show cause personally, not through counsel. The record shows that the respondent was not in court on 26th June 2013. The affidavits of both counsel of the respondent and her clerk are silent on whether the respondent was present in court.
9. I am persuaded that the respondent and his party have been indolent in their approach to the whole matter. Equity aids the vigilant not the indolent. I am not minded to exercise discretion in favour of the indolent. I find that the application dated 26th June 2013 is wholly without merit and I hereby dismiss the same with costs.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 26th DAY OF September 2014.
W. MUSYOKA
JUDGE