[2006] KEHC 1949 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate a prima facie case with a probability of success or that he would suffer irreparable loss that could not be compensated by damages if the injunction was not granted. The court further held that the balance of convenience favoured maintaining the status quo...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1949 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Wilfred Tawayi Shibweche; Defendant: West Kenya Outgrowers Co. Ltd.; Defendant: Maxwel Shallo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 3 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Interlocutory Injunctions, Company Director Elections, Balance of Convenience, Prima Facie Case
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Wilfred Tawayi Shibweche
Plaintiff
West Kenya Outgrowers Co. Ltd.
Defendant
Maxwel Shallo
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established a prima facie case with a probability of success to warrant the grant of an interlocutory injunction.
- 2 Whether the applicant will suffer irreparable loss or damage if the injunction is not granted.
- 3 Whether damages would be an adequate remedy for the applicant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate a prima facie case with a probability of success or that he would suffer irreparable loss that could not be compensated by damages if the injunction was not granted. The court further held that the balance of convenience favoured maintaining the status quo rather than granting the injunction. The supplementary affidavit filed out of time without leave was struck out. Consequently, the application for an interlocutory injunction was dismissed, with costs to abide the outcome of the main suit.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for interlocutory injunction is dismissed.
- The supplementary affidavit filed out of time is struck out.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KAKAMEGA
Civil Suit 3 of 2006
WILFRED TAWAYI SHIBWECHE ...........................................................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
WEST KENYA OUTGROWERS CO. LTD.................................................................1ST DEFENDANT
MAXWEL SHALLO........................................................................................................2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
The Appellant, Wilfred Tawayi Shibweche, was at the time of the filing of the suit herein alleged to be a member of West Kenya Outgrowers Co. Ltd., the 1st Defendant herein. He contended that he was eligible to contest and be elected as a director of the 1st Defendant to represent the area delineated as Malava East Zone and that he offered himself for election but the elections were marred by grove irregularities particulars of which he set out in paragraph 8 of the Plaint. In his view, the said elections were “flawed, unfair, unjust, and against the provisions of the Articles of Association of the 1st Defendant”. His claim in the suit is for injunction to restrain the 2nd Defendant, Maxwell Shallo, who also contested the elections and was elected, from being sworn in as a director of the 1st Defendant and for an order nullifying the election.
In his Chamber Summons dated 24-1-06, the Applicant sought injunction to restrain the 1st Defendant from swearing in the 2nd Defendant as its elected director or in any other way according him any other status as an elected director pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
In his affidavit sworn by the Applicant on 24/1/06 in support of the application, the applicant averred amongst other things that although only 104 people were cleared as qualified voters in the said election, the results reflected a total of 228 votes cast.
The Applicant also filed a supplementary affidavit pursuant to the court order made on 20-2-06. That order required the supplemental affidavit to filed and served within 7 days of 20-2-06. The supplemental affidavit was however sworn and filed on 6-3-06 but, interestingly, the court stamp on the affidavit was shown as 6-2-06 while the receipt issued on payment of the filing fees was dated 6/3/06. It is quite clear that the supplemental affidavit was not filed in compliance with the court order and as no extention of time was sought and obtained to file it on 6/3/06, it must be struck out. I order it struck out.
In the replying affidavit sworn on 8-2-06 by the 2nd Defendant, the latter denied the allegations of irregularities. From the affidavit of the Applicant making the allegations of irregularities and the replying affidavit of the 2nd Defendant denying those allegations, it is nigh on impossible to determine the veracity of the allegations. This may have to await the trial when parties and their witnesses shall give evidence and be cross-examined.
Mr. Munyendo, learned counsel for the Applicant urged the court to grant the application to prevent the 2nd Defendant from being sworn in because the Applicant will suffer irreparable damage if that happens.
On his part, Mr. Anziya, learned counsel for the Respondents opposed the application and contended that the only thing the applicant shall miss if the 2nd Defendant is sworn in is director’s allowance which can be quantified. It was Mr. Anziya’s submission that the balance of convenience was not in favour of granting the injunction sought. At any rate, he said, if the Applicant succeeds in the suit eventually, the 2nd Defendant shall vacate office as a director and the 1st Defendant shall pay the allowances due to the applicant.
Inunctions are discretionary remedies issued by courts to protect legal and equitable rights. For the applicant to succeed in the application, he must satisfy the court that he has a prima facie case against the Defendants which has probability of success and that he will suffer irreparable loss or damage unless injunction is granted and that damages will not be an adequate remedy. Where the court is in doubt, the grant of injunction should be dictated b the balance of convenience.
In the present application, it has not been shown that damages would not be an adequate remedy should it turn out that it was the applicant and not the 2nd Defendant who had been duly elected as director of the 1st Defendant. Nor can it be said that the Applicant has satisfied the court that he has a prima facie case with a probability of success. It is my finding that the conditions for the grant of injunction have not been met. In any case, the balance of convenience appears to me to be in maintaining the present status quo. In the circumstances, I dismiss the application and order that the costs shall abide the result of the suit.
It is so ordered.
Dated, signed and delivered in this 5th day of May, 2006.
G. B. M. KARIUKI
J U D G E