[2020] KEELC 78 (KLR)
The court found that while the applicants failed to provide a detailed explanation of how the error regarding the hearing date occurred, there was enough doubt to warrant giving them the benefit of the doubt. The court acknowledged the confusion caused by the incorrect date on the application served to the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEELC 78 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Wilson Kimtai; Appellant: Julius Mburunga M’Rimberia Mwiri; Appellant: Mwinira; Appellant: Lekaus Ggalloro; Respondent: Jane Nkatha Kithinji (Suing as legal representative of the estate of Japhet Kithinji Mwirebua – Deceased); Respondent: Isaac Kinoti Marete; Respondent: Charity Mbegegu Samson; Respondent: Isabella Kiburio Samson; Respondent: David Meme A. M’Imanyara; Respondent: Roda Kagwiria Kithinji
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal 8 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Reinstate Appeal and Related Orders
- Outcome
- Application partially allowed; reinstatement of application dated 10.12.2019 granted; all other prayers disallowed; costs to applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Reinstatement of Appeal, Dismissal for Non Attendance, Court Registry Errors, Adjudication of Land, Costs Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wilson Kimtai
Appellant
Julius Mburunga M’Rimberia Mwiri
Appellant
Mwinira
Appellant
Lekaus Ggalloro
Appellant
Jane Nkatha Kithinji (Suing as legal representative of the estate of Japhet Kithinji Mwirebua – Deceased)
Respondent
Isaac Kinoti Marete
Respondent
Charity Mbegegu Samson
Respondent
Isabella Kiburio Samson
Respondent
David Meme A. M’Imanyara
Respondent
Roda Kagwiria Kithinji
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Reinstate Appeal and Related Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the orders dismissing the appeal and related applications should be set aside and the appeal reinstated.
- 2 Whether the applicants have provided sufficient explanation for non-attendance and delay.
- 3 Whether the applicants or their counsel were at fault for the confusion regarding the hearing date.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that while the applicants failed to provide a detailed explanation of how the error regarding the hearing date occurred, there was enough doubt to warrant giving them the benefit of the doubt. The court acknowledged the confusion caused by the incorrect date on the application served to the respondents and the applicants' claim of misinformation from the court registry. However, the court did not find sufficient grounds to grant all the prayers sought in the application dated 26.6.2020. Instead, the court allowed only the reinstatement of the application dated 10.12.2019, disallowing all other prayers. The applicants were ordered to bear the costs of the application, and...
Court Disposition
Application partially allowed; reinstatement of application dated 10.12.2019 granted; all other prayers disallowed; costs to applicant.
Orders
- The application dated 10.12.2019 is reinstated.
- All other prayers in the application dated 26.6.2020 are disallowed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
36 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT EMRU
ELC APPEAL 8 OF 2019
WILSON KIMTAI................................................................................1ST APPELLANT
JULIUS MBURUNGA M’RIMBERIA MWIRI...............................2ND APPELLANT
MWINIRA.............................................................................................3RD APPELLANT
LEKAUS GGALLORO.......................................................................4TH APPELLANT
VERSUS
JANE NKATHA KITHINJI (Suing as legal representative of the estate of
JAPHET KITHINJI MWIREBUA – Deceased.............................1ST RESPONDENT
ISAAC KINOTI MARETE.............................................................2ND RESPONDENT
CHARITY MBEGEGU SAMSON..................................................3RD RESPONDENT
ISABELLA KIBURIO SAMSON...................................................4TH RESPONDENT
DAVID MEME A. M’IMANYARA.................................................5TH RESPONDENT
RODA KAGWIRIA KITHINJI ......................................................6TH RESPONDENT
RULING
1. Vide the notice of motion dated 26. 6.2020, the applicant seeks orders that the court be pleased to set aside/vacate the orders of 18. 2.2020, 3. 12. 2019 and 30. 10. 2019 and reinstate the Appeal for hearing on merits and also reinstate all the earlier orders.
2. The grounds in support of the application are that the applicant and his advocate werenot aware of the hearing date of 18. 2.2020 due to mistakes committed by the court registry clerk who had indicated to them that the matter was scheduled on 19. 2.2020. When applicant appeared in court on 19. 2.2020, he found the matter not listed.
3. It is also averred that there is another case going on in ELC court involving the suit land where the respondent’s registration is being challenged and there was another one where the registration has been set aside and the adjudication process was to begin again in Ruiri/Rwarera Adjudication section.
4. The applicant’s counsel contends that their firm was late in filing the record of appeal in time because they had obtained a decree from the lower court one week before the hearing on 3. 12. 2020 and due to pressure of work they had not completed preparing the record of appeal. They were also not aware of the time frames the court had issued.
5. Finally, it is averred that the applicant has been in the suit land for over 50 years, that the land is worth over 30 million and that this application has been filed timeously.
6. The application has been opposed via the replying affidavit of the respondents advocate. Therein, it is contended that they were served with an application dated 10. 12. 2019 which indicated that the same would proceed for hearing on 19. 2.20200. On 19. 12. 2020 they appeared for hearing and they were reliably informed that the application was to be heard on 18. 2.2020 and had been dismissed for want of prosecution. He contended that the applicants deliberately mislead them by indicating the wrong date on the face of the application.
7. The respondent argues that it is trite law that a case belongs to a litigant and not his counsel and that the applicants had not shown any steps they took to ensure that their counsel was diligent in the conduct of their matter and it is not enough for the applicant to blame their advocate’s clerk and the judiciary staff. It is also contended by the respondents that there is an an in ordinate delay in the filing of this application which has not been explained satisfactorily.
8. It is further contended that the applicants have blatantly disregarded court’s directions on numerous occasions, particularly the failure to file the record of appeal.
9. I have carefully considered all the issues raised herein. The appeal was dismissed on 3. 12. 2019. Thereafter, an application was filed dated 10. 12. 2019 seeking orders of reinstatement of the suit. The said application was presented to me in chambers on 11. 12. 2019 under a certificate of urgency, whereby I gave directions for the same to be heard on 18. 2.202. Come 18. 2.2020 and there was no appearance for any party hence the application was dismissed.
10. The respondent’s counsel does state that the application served upon them dated 10. 12. 2019 bore the date of hearing as 19. 2.2020, only to learn that the application had actually been scheduled on 18. 2.2020 when it was dismissed.
11. The applicants blame the court registry for this error, but they have not pointed out as to how the error actually occurred, i.e; who gave them the wrong date at the registry.
12. Nevertheless, I will give the applicants the benefits of doubts. This court therefore allows the reinstatement of the application dated 10. 12. 2019 while all other prayers in the application of 26. 6.2020 are disallowed. The applicant shall bear the costs of this application. The application of 10. 12. 2019 is to be heard on priority basis on 17. 11. 2020.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT MERU THIS 4TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2020
HON. LUCY. N. MBUGUA
ELC JUDGE
ORDER
The date of delivery of this Ruling was given to the advocates for the parties through a virtual session via Microsoft teams on 1. 10. 2020. In light of the declaration of measures restricting court operations due to the COVID-19 pandemicand following the practice directions issued by his Lordship, the Chief Justice dated 17th March, 2020 and published in the Kenya Gazette of 17th April 2020 as Gazette Notice no.3137, this Ruling has been delivered to the parties by electronic mail. They are deemed to have waived compliance with order 21 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules which requires that all judgments and rulings be pronounced in open court.
HON. LUCY N. MBUGUA
ELC JUDGE