[2019] KEHC 343 (KLR)
The court held that the plaintiff's grievance regarding the lack of reasons for the dismissal order may constitute a good ground for appeal but does not justify setting aside the order through an application before a court of coordinate jurisdiction. The High Court cannot review or set aside a decision of another...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 343 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Yamko Yadpaz Industries Limited; Defendant: Kalka Flowers Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 591 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- MM Kasango
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Setting Aside Orders, Review Vs Appeal, Court Jurisdiction
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yamko Yadpaz Industries Limited
Plaintiff
Kalka Flowers Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court can set aside an order of dismissal for want of prosecution on the ground that the judge failed to assign reasons for the dismissal.
- 2 Whether the proper remedy for the plaintiff is an appeal or an application to set aside the dismissal order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the plaintiff's grievance regarding the lack of reasons for the dismissal order may constitute a good ground for appeal but does not justify setting aside the order through an application before a court of coordinate jurisdiction. The High Court cannot review or set aside a decision of another judge of equal jurisdiction on such grounds; the appropriate remedy is to appeal to the Court of Appeal. Consequently, the application to set aside the dismissal order lacked merit and was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Notice of Motion dated 19th November 2019 is dismissed with no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI COMMERCIAL & TAX DIVISION
CIVIL CASE NO. 591 OF 2012
YAMKO YADPAZ INDUSTRIES LIMITED..........................APPLICANT/PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
KALKA FLOWERS LIMITED.........................................RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The plaint in this matter was filed on 11th September 2012. The plaintiff was served with a notice to show cause why this suit should not be dismissed for want prosecution. The plaintiff by that notice was required to show cause on 9th September 2019. On that day the learned judge on hearing the matter dismissed the suit for want of prosecution. It is important to note that prior to the plaintiff being required to show cause why the suit should not be dismissed had not taken any action in this matter since July 2016.
2. By a Notice of Motion dated 19th November 2019the plaintiff prays for the setting aside of the order made on 9th September 2019 dismissing the suit. In seeking that prayer the plaintiff brought before court the following grounds: that the matter on been set down for the plaintiff to show cause the plaintiff’s learned advocate attended court and addressed the court by giving elaborate and sufficient reasons why there was delay in prosecuting this matter; that despite those submissions the learned judge failed to indicate the reasons why he dismissed the suit; and that no reasons were captured by the learned judge for that dismissal. The plaintiff also referred to the affidavit filed in support of the present application which sets out the efforts made, by the plaintiff to set the case down for hearing.
ANALYSIS AND DETERMINATION
3. It is obvious that the plaintiff seeks to have the order of dismissal set aside on the basis that the learned judge failed to assign reason on why he dismissed the suit for want of prosecution. The plaintiff in bringing the present application is faulting the learned judge who effected that dismissal. Since the plaintiff was so aggrieved the plaintiff should have appealed the judge’s decision. This court cannot sit in an appeal of a decision of a judge of coordinate jurisdiction. An appeal from this court can only be entertained in the court of appeal. This finding is bolstered, by the court of appeal decision by which, the court was considering an appeal against a ruling on review. This is the case Pancras T. Swai v Kenya Breweries Limited [2014] eKLR where the court stated:
“We think Bennett J was correct in Abasi Belinda v. Frederick Kangwamu and another [1963] E.A. 557 when he held that:
“a point which may be a good ground of appeal may not be a good ground for an application for review and an erroneous view of evidence or of law is not a ground for review though it may be a good ground for appeal”
4. I would repeat and say, whereas the plaintiff’s allegation that the learned judge failed to assign a reason for dismissing the suit may be a good ground to an appeal, at the court of appeal, it cannot be a ground to set aside the order of dismissal. It follows that I find no merit in the application before me.
5. Accordingly, theNotice of Motiondated 19th November 2019is dismissed with no order as to costs.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this17THday of DECEMBER,2019.
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE
Ruling ReadandDeliveredinOpen Courtin the presence of:
Sophie..................................... COURT ASSISTANT
................................................ FOR THE PLAINTIFF
................................................ FOR THE DEFENDANT