The High Court dismissed a sentence review application, holding that rehabilitation and remorse alone did not justify interfering with a lawful sentence.
High Court at Bomet dismissed a criminal appeal against a 20-year sentence for robbery with violence, finding the trial court properly considered mitigation.
The High Court at Bomet reduced a 20-year arson sentence to 10 years after finding the original term harsh in light of mitigation and the appellant’s age.
The High Court at Nyeri allowed a criminal appeal against sentence, finding a four-year term for cannabis possession excessive and substituting time served.
High Court reduced a defilement sentence from 20 years to 15 years, holding the original term was excessive and ordering it to run from the arrest date.
The High Court declined to revisit a 20-year murder sentence, holding it lacked jurisdiction to entertain resentencing after mitigation had already been heard.
Mbugua & 9 others v Attorney General & 3 others [2025] KEHC 1248 (KLR)
Court
High Court
Case number
Constitutional Petition E002 of 2024
Judge
JN Kamau
While the death sentence itself is not unconstitutional in Kenya, the mandatory nature of the death sentence under Sections 296(2) and 297(2) of the Penal Code is unconstitutional because it removes the court's discretion in sentencing, fails to allow for the consideration of mitigating circumstances, leads to discriminatory outcomes compared to other offences where discretion is allowed, and results in indeterminate life sentences after commutation which violate the right to dignity.
The High Court upheld a 20-year sentence for defilement, finding the trial court considered mitigation and applied the statutory minimum under section 8(3).