Kambiya v Finance Bank of Malawi (Civil Cause 1362 of 2007) [2008] MWHC 187 (16 October 2008)
The action was lodged after the Commercial Division became operational and cannot derive protection under Order 22 rule 5; therefore, the court has no jurisdiction to hear the matter.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] MWHC 187
- Parties
- Plaintiff: H. L. J. Kambiya; Defendant: Finance Bank of Malawi (in Liquidation)
- Court
- High Court of Malawi
- Jurisdiction
- Malawi
- Case Number
- Civil Cause 1362 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Ruling on Jurisdiction
- Outcome
- struck out for want of jurisdiction
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction, Transfer of Cases, Commercial Division Rules
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
H. L. J. Kambiya
Plaintiff
Finance Bank of Malawi (in Liquidation)
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Ruling on Jurisdiction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court (Principal Registry) has jurisdiction to hear a commercial matter filed after the commencement of the Commercial Division and its rules.
Ratio Decidendi
The action was lodged after the Commercial Division became operational and cannot derive protection under Order 22 rule 5; therefore, the court has no jurisdiction to hear the matter.
Court Disposition
struck out for want of jurisdiction
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF M ALAWI PRINCIPAL REGISTRY CIVIL CAUSE NO. 1362 OF 2007 BETWEEN: H. L. J. KAMBIYA……………….………………………….. PLAINTIFF -and- FINANCE BANK OF MALAWI (in Liquidation)………DEFENDANT CORAM: Hon. Justice M. L. Kamwambe Mr Dzonzi of counsel for the Applicant Mr Mpaka of Counsel for the Respondent Mrs Phombeya, Court Clerk Kamwambe J RULING This matter came for hearing the originating summons on the 13th day of October, 2008. Before hearing the substantive matter this court questioned whether it has jurisdiction to hear the matter as it was commercial in nature and the amount involved is K2,000,000.00. I adjourned the matter to the 16th October, 2008 so that counsel address me on the issue adequately. Counsel agreed that the matter is commercial in nature. Plaintiff’s counsel argued that this matter cannot now be transferred to the Commercial Court by virtue of Order 22 rule 5 of the High Court (Commercial Division) Rules, 2007 which were gazetted on the 20th April 2007. Order 22 rule 5 reads as follows:- _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Civil Cause No. 1362 of 07, H. L. J. Kambiya vs Finance Bank of Malawi (1) A commercial matter qualifying for (2) (3) transfer in terms of this Order, may be transferred within six (6) months from the date of the commencement of these rules. After expiry of the six (6) months period, any commercial matter pending in the High Court which could have been transferred to the Commercial Division in terms of this rule but remaining untransferred shall cease to be eligible for transfer to the Commercial Divisions. A close look at the rule tells one that such commercial cases eligible for transfer to the Commercial Division are those that were already in the High Court at the commencement of the Rules. Otherwise it is unfathomable how time can start running against a matter or case which was not in the High Court Registry before the Rules were operational. It is worth noting that the Commercial Division became operational on 14th May, 2007. Common sense and fairness would demand that time starts running from the date the Commercial Division became operational. However, this action was lodged with the High Court on 12th June, 2007 well after the Rules and Commercial Court Division came into operation. This action cannot therefore competently derive protection or shelter under Order 20 rule 5 (2). This is the more reason that counsel for the Defendant said that the only problem is whether in June 2007 the Commercial Division was not operational and that if it was then wrong to have brought the matter to the High Court. Counsel requested that the court do ascertain the true position. And this I did. Now that we know the true position of the matter and that it should have commenced in the Commercial Division of the High Court, I make a tentative finding that this court has no _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Civil Cause No. 1362 of 07, H. L. J. Kambiya vs Finance Bank of Malawi jurisdiction to attend to this matter. Consequently, I need not even proceed to deal with the Defendant’s request to adjourn the matter as counsel had just received instructions and was not ready to proceed. It is so decided. Made in Chambers this 17th day of October 2008 Chichiri, Blantyre. M. L. Kamwambe JUDGE _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Civil Cause No. 1362 of 07, H. L. J. Kambiya vs Finance Bank of Malawi