Leasing & Finance Co v Green Car Hire Ltd (Civil Cause 1791 of 2002) [2002] MWHC 58 (10 November 2002)
The application to restore is misconceived because the original application was dismissed after a hearing on the merits, not for non-attendance, and the order had already been perfected, making re-hearing impermissible under the rules.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2002] MWHC 58
- Parties
- Plaintiff: The Leasing and Finance Co. of Malawi Ltd.; 1st Defendant: Greenline Car Hire Limited; 2nd Defendant: Gresham Naura
- Court
- High Court of Malawi
- Jurisdiction
- Malawi
- Case Number
- Civil Cause 1791 of 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Ruling on Application to Restore Application to Set Aside Judgment
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Judgment, Restoration of Applications, Absence of Party, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Leasing and Finance Co. of Malawi Ltd.
Plaintiff
Greenline Car Hire Limited
1st Defendant
Gresham Naura
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Ruling on Application to Restore Application to Set Aside Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants' application to restore an application to set aside judgment is properly before the court
- 2 Whether the court can re-hear the application under Order 32 rule 5(3) of the Rules of the Supreme Court
Ratio Decidendi
The application to restore is misconceived because the original application was dismissed after a hearing on the merits, not for non-attendance, and the order had already been perfected, making re-hearing impermissible under the rules.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- Leave to appeal granted
- Execution stayed on condition that defendants file notice and grounds of appeal within 7 days
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MALAWI PRINCIPAL REGISTRY CIVIL CAUSE NO. 1791 OF 2002 BETWEEN: THE LEASING AND FINANCE CO. OF MALAWI LTD. …………PLAINTIFF VERSUS GREENLINE CAR HIRE LIMITED DEFENDANT ………1 ST DEFENDANT GRESHAM NAURA………………………………………………2ND DEFENDANT CORAM: POTANI, REGISTRAR Tembenu, Counsel for the Plaintiff Nyimba, Counsel for the Defendant R U L I N G This is an application by the defendants to restore an application to set aside judgment. It is supported by the affidavit of Viva Nyimba, of counsel for the defendants. Counsel for the plaintiffs has raised a preliminary objection to the application; such objection being that the application is misconceived in that it is taken on the ground that the application the defendants wish to be restored was dismissed for non attendance while in actual fact the court dismissed the application after hearing the plaintiff on the merits of the case. I would wish to begin by agreeing with the observation made by counsel for the plaintiffs that the defendants application was dismissed not for attendance but after the court heard counsel for the plaintiffs and got satisfied that the defendants’ application had no merit. That said, my attention has been drawn to order 32 rule 5 of the rules of the Supreme Court which deals with proceedings held in the absence of a party. The order reads as follows: (1) Where any party to a summons fails to attend on the first or resumed hearing thereof, the court may proceed in his absence if, having regard to the nature of the application, it thinks it expedient so to do. (2) Before proceeding in the absence of any party the court may require to be satisfied that the summons or, as the case may be, notice of the time appointed for the resumed hearing was duly served on that party. (3) Where the court hearing a summons proceeded in the absence of a party, then provided that any order made on the hearing has not been perfected, the court, if satisfied that it is just to do so, may re – hear the summons. (4) Where an application made by summons has been dismissed without a hearing by reason of the failure of the party who took out the summons to attend the hearing, the court, if satisfied that it is just to do so, may allow the summons to be restored to the list. Observably, the defendant’s application proceeded under sub rule (4) quoted above. However, as noted earlier, the dismissal of the defendants application came about after the court proceeded to hear the plaintiffs under sub rule (3). It is therefore clear that the defendants application is misconcerved. I, however, still need to consider whether although the defendants’ application has been wrongly brought, it should still be re-heard under sub - rule (3). It should be noted that under that sub-rule, a re –hearing can only be ordered in a situation where the court’s order made on a hearing proceeding in the absence of the order party has not been perfected. The court’s order in this case was perfected on September 24, 2002. It was only on October 3 that the defendants took out the present application. In terms of sub rule 3, therefore, it is not permissible for the court to order a re –hearing. The application is therefore dismissed with costs MADE in Chambers this day of November 11, 2002, at Blantyre. H S B Potani REGISTRAR Nyimba: I wish to appeal and also apply for stay of execution. Tembenu: No objection so long stay with conditions. Court: Leave to appeal granted. Execution to be stayed on such terms that within 7 days hereof the defendants should file notice and grounds of appeal.