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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Administrative law RLR V.2-2022

UMUJYI WA KIGALI v. RWABUKWISI

The Court of Appeal held that the letter from the National Public Prosecution Authority ordering seizure of funds was an unforeseeable act of public authority (fait du prince) and a force majeure event under the settlement agreement. Umujyi wa Kigali could not be held liable for non-payment, as it had no discretion to ignore the order and did not cause or foresee the event. Consequently, all damages and interest awarded by the High Court were set aside.

  • Force majeure
  • Fait du prince
  • Government acts and contract performance
  • Damages for breach of contract
  • Seizure of assets
  • Public authority immunity
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Administrative law RLR V.2 - 2022

CITY OF KIGALI v. RWABUKWISI

The City of Kigali was prevented from performing its contractual obligation to pay Rwabukwisi Jean due to an unforeseeable administrative act (Prosecution Authority's seizure order), which constituted force majeure under the contract and law, thus exonerating it from liability for non-performance and damages.

  • Force majeure
  • Contractual liability
  • Non-performance of contract
  • Seizure of assets
  • Public administration acts
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Administrative law RLR V.2-2022

CITY OF KIGALI v. RWABUKWISI

The Court of Appeal held that a Prosecution Authority letter was an administrative act amounting to force majeure, excusing the City of Kigali’s non-performance.

  • Force majeure
  • Contractual liability
  • Administrative acts
  • Seizure of assets
  • Damages
  • Provisional execution
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.