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Rwanda Case Law

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Tax law

INGUFU GIN LTD v. RWANDA REVENUE AUTHORITY

Urukiko rw’Ubujurire rwatesheje agaciro umusoro kuri 41.971.000 Frw, rwemeza ko wari washatsewa umusoro mbere; rwemeza ariko ko 450.114.953 Frw na 996.101.280 Frw bigomba gusoreshwa.

  • Burden of proof
  • Income tax
  • Value added tax
  • Excise duty
  • Tax assessment
  • Accounting evidence
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Commercial law RCOMAA00089/2022/CA

AFRICANA BUFFALO Ltd v. RWANDA REVENUE AUTHORITY

The Court of Appeal held that Africana Buffalo Ltd’s review application based on new evidence was inadmissible because the cited decision was not new evidence under the law.

  • Review of judgments
  • New evidence
  • Tax assessment
  • Procedural time limits
  • New-evidence
  • Review-of-judgments
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Commercial law RS/REV/RCOM 00001/2024/CA

HABIMANA vs IKIGO CY’IMISORO N’AMAHORO (RRA

The court found that the documents submitted by Habimana were not new evidence within the meaning of the law, as they existed and could have been obtained and presented during the original proceedings. Furthermore, the documents were not decisive and would not have changed the outcome of the prior judgment. Therefore, the application for revision was inadmissible.

  • Revision of judgments
  • New evidence
  • Tax assessment
  • Procedural admissibility
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Constitutional law RLR V.2-2024

Re FAST TRUCK INTERIOR AND HARDWARE LTD

A constitutional petition challenging a law or provision must concern a law that is currently in force and being applied; if the law has been repealed and is no longer operative, the petition is inadmissible and cannot be entertained by the Supreme Court.

  • Constitutionality of statutes
  • Repealed legislation
  • Tax assessment
  • Judicial review
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Tax law RCOMAA 00015/2019/CA

LAKES CONSORTIUM v. IKIGO CY’IMISORO N’AMAHORO (RRA)

The Court held that the 2011 tax assessment was not time-barred because the limitation period was five years from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2016, and the rectification notice was served before expiry. The issuance of a rectification notice replacing a prior assessment did not constitute an unlawful second audit. RRA was entitled to costs and attorney fees as the prevailing party.

  • Tax assessment
  • Statute of limitations
  • Tax procedure
  • Rectification of tax assessment
  • Award of costs
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Tax law RLR V.2-2019

RUBERANDINDA_V_RRA_KINYA_VERSION_419555_kn

The Supreme Court held that Rwanda Revenue Authority met the 60-day deadline because the response was delivered to the post office within time, not when received by the taxpayer.

  • Tax assessment
  • Procedural requirements
  • Postal service in legal notification
  • Appeals process
  • Tax-procedure
  • Registered-mail-notice
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Tax law RLR V.2-2018

IKIGO CY’IMISORO N’AMAHORO (RRA) v. UMURUNGI UMWIZERWA

The Supreme Court held that the Customs Commissioner had authority under Section 135 of the EACCMA to demand payment of the tax shortfall resulting from an incorrect customs declaration due to mistake, without the need for criminal prosecution under Section 203, as the respondent's conduct did not amount to use of false or fraudulent documents but rather a mistaken declaration. The respondent was therefore liable to pay the assessed tax and damages.

  • Incorrect customs declaration
  • Tax assessment
  • Administrative powers of customs commissioner
  • East african community customs management act
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Tax law RLR V.1-2018

TELE 10 RWANDA Ltd v. RWANDA REVENUE AUTHORITY (RRA)_en

A taxpayer who opts for amicable settlement must file a claim to court within 30 days from the date of notification that amicable settlement is not possible. TELE 10 Rwanda Ltd filed its claim after this period, rendering the claim inadmissible.

  • Tax assessment
  • Amicable settlement procedure
  • Time limits for judicial claims
  • Admissibility of claims
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Tax law RCOMAA 0014/14/CS

IKIGO CY’IMISORO N’AMAHORO v. MUNYABARAME

The Supreme Court held that tax equity did not require comparing the taxpayer with differently situated traders, and restored the higher tax assessment.

  • Income tax
  • Value added tax
  • Tax assessment
  • Tax equity
  • Damages
  • Legal costs
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.