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Rwanda Case Law

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Property law RS/INJUST/RC00025/2022/CA

UWIZEYE N’UNDI v. MUREREYIMANA

Only the notarized sale agreement of 11/07/2017 between Rwambonera Maurice and Uwizeye Louise (and her husband) is valid under Rwandan law, as it complies with the legal requirement for notarial execution. The prior private agreement between Murereyimana Déoclens and Rwambonera Maurice is invalid for lack of notarial formality. Therefore, Uwizeye Louise and Rutagengwa Rugumaho John are entitled to be registered as owners of UPI:1/03/07/05/855. Claims for damages are denied for lack of substantiation, but legal costs and attorney fees are awarded to the successful parties.

  • Land transfer
  • Validity of sale agreements
  • Notarial requirements
  • Burden of proof
  • Damages
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Property law RS/INJUST/RC00025/2022/CA

UWIZEYE N’UNDI v. MUREREYIMANA

The Court of Appeal held that a private sale agreement for immovable property is invalid without the statutory notarial form. The notarized transfer won.

  • Land transfer
  • Validity of sale agreements
  • Notarial requirements
  • Burden of proof
  • Damages and costs
  • Land-transfer
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.