Antoy Investments (Pty) Ltd v Rand Water and Others (159/2007) [2008] ZASCA 10 (20 March 2008)

Antoy Investments (Pty) Ltd v Rand Water and Others (159/2007) [2008] ZASCA 10 (20 March 2008)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the High Court was correct in remitting the matter to the Board for reconsideration, as the Board itself had not considered or decided the application for consent. The CEO was not empowered to make the decision, and there was no evidence of ratification or adoption of his decision by the Board. The alleged agreement to have the merits determined by the court was not proved and, even if it existed, would not bind the court. The Board must be given the opportunity to consider whether the jurisdictional fact of pollution exists. The appellant was substantially successful in the review and should have been awarded its costs, as there was no justification...

Citation
[2008] ZASCA 10
Parties
Appellant: Antoy Investments (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Rand Water; Respondent: Emfuleni Municipality; Respondent: Sheriff, Vanderbijlpark
Court
Supreme Court of Appeal
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
20 March 2008
Case Number
159/2007
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
Outcome
Appeal dismissed except as to costs; costs order in High Court set aside and replaced with an order that the Board pay the appellant's costs.
Judges
Scott, Mthiyane, Combrinck
Legal Topics
Review of Administrative Action, Jurisdictional Facts, Remittal of Decision, Building Restrictions, Costs Award

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Antoy Investments (Pty) Ltd

Appellant

Rand Water

Respondent

Emfuleni Municipality

Respondent

Sheriff, Vanderbijlpark

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the High Court was correct in remitting the matter to the Board for reconsideration rather than determining the merits itself.
  2. 2 Whether the CEO of Rand Water was empowered to make the decision refusing consent.
  3. 3 Whether the Board had jurisdiction to refuse consent in the absence of a risk of pollution.

Ratio Decidendi

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the High Court was correct in remitting the matter to the Board for reconsideration, as the Board itself had not considered or decided the application for consent. The CEO was not empowered to make the decision, and there was no evidence of ratification or adoption of his decision by the Board. The alleged agreement to have the merits determined by the court was not proved and, even if it existed, would not bind the court. The Board must be given the opportunity to consider whether the jurisdictional fact of pollution exists. The appellant was substantially successful in the review and should have been awarded its costs, as there was no justification...

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed except as to costs; costs order in High Court set aside and replaced with an order that the Board pay the appellant's costs.

Orders

  • Save to the extent set out in paragraph 2, the appeal is dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
  • Paragraph 4 of the order of the court a quo is set aside and substituted with: 'The first respondent is ordered to pay the applicant's costs.'