Atakas Ticaret VE Nakliyat AS v Glencore International AG (768/2018) [2019] ZASCA 77; 2019 (5) SA 379 (SCA) (30 May 2019)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the International Arbitration Act 15 of 2017 does not impliedly repeal or restrict the discretion conferred on courts by section 5(1) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act 105 of 1983 to permit joinder of parties. Article 1(5) of the UNCITRAL Model Law, incorporated into the International Arbitration Act, expressly preserves the operation of other laws such as the Admiralty Act. The court found that the existence of an arbitration agreement does not automatically bar the exercise of discretion to join a party in admiralty proceedings. Given Glencore's concessions regarding the prima facie case and the convenience of joinder, and the purpose of...
- Citation
- [2019] ZASCA 77
- Parties
- Appellant: Atakas Ticaret VE Nakliyat AS; Respondent: Glencore International AG
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 May 2019
- Case Number
- 768/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Admiralty and Maritime Appeal / Appeal From Kwa Zulu Natal Local Division, High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; order of the court below set aside and replaced with an order permitting joinder of Glencore as third defendant, granting leave to supplement particulars of claim, and awarding costs against Glencore.
- Judges
- Ponnan, Swain, Zondi, Schippers, Gorven
- Legal Topics
- Joinder of Parties, Arbitration Agreement, Stay of Proceedings, Admiralty Jurisdiction, International Arbitration
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Atakas Ticaret VE Nakliyat AS
Appellant
Glencore International AG
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Admiralty and Maritime Appeal / Appeal From Kwa Zulu Natal Local Division, High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the International Arbitration Act 15 of 2017 removes or restricts the court's discretion to permit joinder under section 5(1) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act 105 of 1983.
- 2 Whether Glencore International AG should be joined as a third defendant in the admiralty proceedings despite the arbitration clause in the sale contract.
- 3 Whether the court should exercise its discretion to permit joinder in light of the existence of an arbitration agreement.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the International Arbitration Act 15 of 2017 does not impliedly repeal or restrict the discretion conferred on courts by section 5(1) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act 105 of 1983 to permit joinder of parties. Article 1(5) of the UNCITRAL Model Law, incorporated into the International Arbitration Act, expressly preserves the operation of other laws such as the Admiralty Act. The court found that the existence of an arbitration agreement does not automatically bar the exercise of discretion to join a party in admiralty proceedings. Given Glencore's concessions regarding the prima facie case and the convenience of joinder, and the purpose of...
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; order of the court below set aside and replaced with an order permitting joinder of Glencore as third defendant, granting leave to supplement particulars of claim, and awarding costs against Glencore.
Orders
- The appeal is upheld with costs, including those occasioned by two counsel.
- The order of the court below is set aside and substituted with an order joining Glencore International AG as third defendant in terms of section 5(1) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act 105 of 1983.
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