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South Africa Judgment

Competition Tribunal

Business Venture Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd v Afrit Group (Pty) Ltd (LM022Apr17) [2017] ZACT 13 (29 June 2017)

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01

Holding and result

The Tribunal found that there is no overlap between the activities of the merging parties, as the acquiring group is active in industrial equipment and services, while Afrit is involved in trailer manufacturing and related financial and rental services. The Commission's investigation confirmed that the proposed transaction would not substantially prevent or lessen competition in any market in South Africa. Furthermore, the merging parties demonstrated that the transaction would not result in employment overlaps or redundancies, and no other public interest concerns were identified. The Tribunal therefore approved the merger unconditionally.

Court disposition

The proposed merger is approved unconditionally.

Orders

  • The proposed transaction between Business Venture Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd and Afrit Group (Pty) Ltd is approved without conditions.

02

Material facts

Parties

Business Venture Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Chris Charter

Afrit Group (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Competition Commission

Respondent Counsel: Lindiwe Khumalo

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Merger Approval / Final Determination

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The merging parties argued that Afrit would be a good fit within the existing industrial services group and that the merger would provide shareholders with exposure to a more diversified holding company. They submitted that the target firm would continue to operate as a separate entity post-merger and that no employment overlaps or redundancies would result from the transaction.
Respondent
The Competition Commission found no overlap between the activities of the merging parties. The acquiring group operates in industrial equipment and services, while Afrit manufactures and sells trailers and provides related finance and rental solutions. The Commission concluded that the transaction is unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition and raises no public interest concerns.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Competition Act, 89 of 1998

    A merger may only be prohibited if it is likely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market.

  2. 02

    Competition Act, 89 of 1998

    Public interest considerations, including employment effects, must be assessed in merger proceedings.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal found that there is no overlap between the activities of the merging parties, as the acquiring group is active in industrial equipment and services, while Afrit is involved in trailer manufacturing and related financial and rental services. The Commission's investigation confirmed that the proposed transaction would not substantially prevent or lessen competition in any market in South Africa. Furthermore, the merging parties demonstrated that the transaction would not result in employment overlaps or redundancies, and no other public interest concerns were identified. The Tribunal therefore approved the merger unconditionally.

Obiter and limits

  • The Tribunal notes that the merging parties provided sufficient assurances regarding the continued operation of the target firm as a separate entity post-merger.
  • No evidence was presented to suggest that the transaction would negatively affect employment or other public interest factors.

Court disposition

The proposed merger is approved unconditionally.

  • The proposed transaction between Business Venture Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd and Afrit Group (Pty) Ltd is approved without conditions.

Source and reliance status

Competition Tribunal

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Judgment text

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Source document

Competition Tribunal

Judgment

[2017] ZACT 13

COMPETITION

TRIBUNAL OF SOUTH AFRICA

Case No: LM022Apr17

In the matter between:

BUSINESS

VENTURE INVESTMENTS Primary

Acquiring Firm

NO 1953 (PTY) LTD

and

AFRIT GROUP (PTY) LTD Primary

Target Firm

Panel

: AW Wessels (Presiding Member)

: Mondo Mazwai (Tribunal Member)

: lmraan Valodia (Tribunal Member)

Heard on

: 14 June 2017

Order Issued on

: 14 June 2017

Reasons Issued on : 29 June 2017

Reasons for Decision

Approval

[1] On 14 June 2017, the Competition Tribunal (“Tribunal”) approved the proposed transaction involving Business Venture

Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd and Afrit Group (Pty) Ltd.

[2] The reasons for approving the proposed transaction follow.

Parties to proposed transaction

Primary acquiring firm

[3] The primary acquiring firm is Business Venture Investments No 1953 (Pty) Ltd (to be renamed Industrial Services Holdings) ("lnServe"),

a recently formed private company duly incorporated in accordance with the company laws of the Republic of South Africa.

[4] lnServe is a subsidiary of IEP Portfolio 1 (Pty) Ltd ("IEP"). IEP is controlled by Investec Bank Limited.

[5] lnServe is the holding company for four operating entities: Uvundlu Investments (Pty) Ltd, Concord Cranes (Pty) Ltd, Prowalco (Pty) Ltd and Uni-Span Holdings (Pty) Ltd.

Primary target firm

[6] The primary target firm is Afrit Group (Ply) Ltd ("Afrit"), the holding company for the Afrit group of companies ("the Afrit Group").

[7] Afrit is jointly controlled by Hulisani Consortium RF (Pty) Ltd ("Hulisani") which holds 51.02% of the issued share capital in Afrit and Van de Wetering lndustriee Holdings (Pty) Ltd ("VDWH"), which holds 48.98% of the issued share capital in Afrit.

[8] We note that IEP has a 46.4% existing shareholding in Hulisani.[1]

Proposed transaction and rationale

[9] The proposed transaction entails the Afrit Group's shareholders swapping their respective shares into lnServe through a series of interrelated transactional steps. According to the Competition Commission ("Commission") the proposed transaction

ultimately results in Afrit and Afrit Propco (Pty) Ltd becoming subsidiaries of lnServe.

[10] The merging parties submitted that Afrit will be a good fit within the existing industrial services group.

[11] The shareholders in Afrit submitted that they have agreed to merge into lnServe, with the benefit of exposure to a more diversified

holding company.

Impact on competition

[12] The Commission found no overlap between the activities of the merging parties. The acquiring group is active in the supply of industrial equipment such as lifting equipment, compact construction equipment, industrial cleaning products and equipment, mobile cranes, scaffolding services and liquid fuel dispensing equipment. Afrit manufactures and sells a wide range of standard and bespoke trailers for large commercial vehicles. Afrit also provides short-term finance for trailer sales through Phuma Finance and provides short- and long-term trailer rental solutions through Phuma Rentals.

[13] Given the above, the Commission concluded that the proposed transaction is unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any market in South Africa. We concur with this finding.

Public interest

[14] In relation to employment the merging parties submitted that the target firm will continue to operate as a separate entity

post-merger and that the proposed transaction will not result in post-merger employment overlaps or redundancies.[2]

[15] Furthermore, the proposed transaction raises no other public interest concerns.

Conclusion

[16] In light of the above, we conclude that the proposed transaction is unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market. In addition, no public interest issues arise from the proposed transaction. Accordingly, we approve the proposed transaction unconditionally.

29 June 2017

DATE

_____

Mr AW Wessels

Ms Mondo Mazwai and Prof lmraan Valodia concurring

Tribunal Case Manager: Busisiwe Masina

For the merging parties: Mr Chris Charter of Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr

For the Commission:

Ms Lindiwe Khumalo

[1] Merger Record, page 31.

[2] Merger Record, page 8.

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Competition Act, 89 of 1998

Legislation

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